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              <text>Bassano, Alexander. Portrait of Charlotte Mary Yonge. Albumen Carte De Visite. 1880s. NPG x135622 © National Portrait Gallery, London. &lt;a href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw214220/Charlotte-Mary-Yonge" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw214220/Charlotte-Mary-Yonge&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                  <text>By the time of the first general meeting on 18 February 1884, the Society of Authors had 14 &lt;a href="https://historysoa.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=66&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Vice-President&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle"&gt;Vice-Presidents&lt;/a&gt; and 68 members. Annual subscription was set at a guinea; life subscription was 10 guineas.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Initially, new members could join as Fellows, Members or Associates. Fellow status was abolished; not all Fellows paid for subscription and their position within the Society was thus unclear. Members had to have authored at least one full-length work (whether published or performed). Associates were aspiring writers who may not have had any work published.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By 1886, there were 153 members. This rose to 240 in 1888, 372 in 1889, 662 in 1891 and 870 in 1892 (Walter Besant, &lt;a href="https://historysoa.com/publications/1893-Besant-The-Society-of-Authors"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Society of Authors: A Record of Its Action from Its Foundation&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, 1893). By 1912, there were over 2,000 members (&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://historysoa.com/publications/1912-Prospectus"&gt;Society of Authors Prospectus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, 1912).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This collection currently includes over 200 prominent members of the Society.</text>
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              <text>Edmund Yates (1831–1894; &lt;em&gt;Oxford DNB&lt;/em&gt;); journalist and novelist. A prolific writer, he had nine plays produced (written collaboratively), light verse, nineteen novels, and articles in periodicals such as &lt;em&gt;Temple Bar&lt;/em&gt;, of which he became editor. Also edited &lt;em&gt;Tinsley's Magazine&lt;/em&gt; and founded &lt;em&gt;The World&lt;/em&gt;.</text>
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              <text>Watkins, John. Portrait of Edmund Hodgson Yates. Albumen Carte De Visite. 1860s-1870s. NPG x13298 © National Portrait Gallery, London. &lt;a href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw130815/Edmund-Hodgson-Yates" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw130815/Edmund-Hodgson-Yates&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                    <text>SUPBLEMENT

II

UNITED STATES COPYRIGHT.

��BILL

A

TO AMEND AND CONSOLIDATE

RESPECTING

THE ACTS

COPYRIGHT.

CONTENTS.
PAGES

NATURE

OF

COPYRIGHT

SUBJECT-MATTER
WHO

OF

MAY OBTAIN

HOW TO SECURE
DURATION

OF

COPYRIGHT

OF

COPYRIGHT

COPYRIGHT

COPYRIGHT
(Secs.

1 3)..................................................................

5

................................................... ...

5.

(Secs. 4 7)
(Sec. 8)

(Secs.

(Secs.

CopyRIGHT

OFFICE

MISOELLANEOUs

COPYRIGHT

COPYRIGHT

Protection of
TRANSFER

(Secs.

............................................................

6 7

.........................................................

7 9

............................................................

9 10

.........................................................

10 15

9 17)

18 20)

(Secs, 21 36)
(Secs. 37 45)

..................

******************************************

46 60).....................................................................

PROVISIONs

(Secs. 61 64)

.........................................................

15 16
16 19
19

��A B

AND CONSOLIDATE THE ACTS

RESPECTING

COPYRIG HT.

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Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That the copyright secured by Nature and Extent
right.
this Act shall include the sole and exclusive right
(a) For the purposes set forth in subsection (b) hereof, to make
any copy of any work or part thereof the subject of copyright
under the provisions of this Act, or to abridge, adapt, or translate
into another language or dialect any such work, or make any other
version thereof;
keep
(b) To sell, distribute, exhibit, or
for hire,
offer
for sale, distribution, exhibition,
hire any copy
such work
public for profit,
(c) To deliver,
authorize the delivery of,
any copyrighted
lecture, sermon, address,
similar production
prepared for oral delivery
represent
copyrighted dramatic
(d) To publicly perform
work,
convert
into novel
other non-dramatic work
To dramatize any copyrighted
non-dramatic
work and
produce the same either
publication
performance
copyrighted musical work,
any
(f) To publicly perform
part thereof,
public performance
for purpose
the purposes
set forth
subsection (b) hereof
make any arrangement
setting
any system
such work,
the melody thereof,
notation
(g) To make, sell, distribute
for hire any device, contri
appliance especially adapted
any manner whatsoever
Vance
reproduce
any material part
any
the ear the whole
work published and copyrighted after this Act shall have gone into
effect,
any such device
appliance publicly
means
reproduce
any material part
the ear the whole
such work
adaptation,
(h) To produce any abridgment, variation,
arrangement
copyrighted work
art.

of

TO AMEND

LL

|

or

to

or

by

to

or

at

an

to or

in

of

or

of

2.

in

SEC.
That nothing
this Act shall
construed
annul
limit
proprietor
unpublished
work,
the right
the author
equity,
prevent the copying, publication,
common law
use
such unpublished work without his consent,
obtain damages
therefor.
to

of

or

in

5

tories, gazetteers, and other compilations,

and new matter contained

Copyright.
1,

Subject Matter

Comp. Constitution,
Art.
Rev. Stat., sec. 4952.

sec.

8
;

of

is

in

5.

to

4.

SEC.
That the works for which copyright may
secured under
this Act shall include all the works of an author.
SEC.
That the application for registration shall specify
which
the following classes the work
which copyright
claimed belongs:
(a) Books, including composite and cyclopædic works, direc

of

be

of

is

in

or

all all

all

3.

SEC.
That the copyright provided
this Act shall extend
and
protect
the copyrightable component parts
the work copyrighted,
any and
reproductions
copies thereof,
whatever form, style
size, and
already
matter reproduced therein
which copyright
subsisting, but without extending the duration
such copyright.

�6

in new editions; but not including works specified in other sub
sections hereunder ;
(b) Periodicals, including newspapers;
(c) Oral lectures, sermons, addresses;
(d) Dramatic compositions;

of ;

a

work

;

or

designs for works
art
art
scientific
works

models

of

art;

(h) Reproductions

of

;

of

Works

of

g) (f) (e)

Musical compositions;

Maps

or

a

of

as

of

in

Comp. Act of June 18, 1874, Sec. 3
(18 Stat. at L., part III, p. 79).

to

(1)

(j)

or

(i)

plastic
Drawings
technical
character;
Photographs;
(k) Prints and pictorial illustrations;
manufacture,
articles
Labels and prints relating
June 18,
the Patent Office under the Act
heretofore registered
be

:

1874
Provided,

of

or

in

in

to

of

as

nevertheless,
held
That the above specifications shall not
copyright
section four
defined
limit the subject matter
impair the
classification invalidate
this Act, nor shall any error
copyright protection secured under this Act.

to

or

of

no

to

to

be

or

no

copyright shall subsist
any
any publication
the United States government
part, thereof: Provided, however, That the
reprint,
whole
republication
publication
the government, either separately
any material
public document,
which copyright
subsisting shall not
annul
cause any abridgment
taken
appropriation
authorize any use
the copyright
ment
the copyright
Such copyright material, without the consent

That

or

by

or

of

to

or

is

in

of

of

to

or

of

be

a

in

or

or

or

in

(a)

of

In

SEC.

in

copy

;

of

as

be

or

of

or

right.

of

the original works.
7.

Not subject
matter

of

or

use

in

to

copyrighted
works and alterations, re
That additions
SEC.
compilations,
translations,
dramatizations,
abridgments,
visions,
works, whether copyrighted
arrangements,
other versions
copyright
regarded
new works subject
the public domain, shall
such copyright shall affect the
but
this Act
under the provisions
validity
any subsisting copyright upon the matter employed
force
grant an exclusive right
any part thereof,
such
construed
6.

Rev. Stat., sec. 4959; Act
of March 3, 1891, sec. 5 (26 Stat.
at L., p. 1108).

Comp.

by

proprietor;

;

of

of

or

or or

or

an

to

or of

in

by

8.

by

1787, Art. 1,
Comp. Constitution,
Sec. 8 ; Rev. Stat., sec. 4952;
Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 13
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1110).

any work made the subject
proprietor
That the author
assigns,
copyright
his executors, administrators,
this Act,
shall have copyright for such work under the conditions and for the
this Act: Provided, however, That the copyright
terms specified
proprietor
author
the work
this Act shall extend
secured
SEC.

of

who May obtain Copyright

in

or

to

of

of

a

a

of

In

any author not
citizen
work
(b)
the original text
the
the United States first published without the limits
July first, eighteen hundred and ninety-one
United States prior
any work which has fallen into the
the original text
public domain.

a

of

or

of

or

or

by

to

as

of

on

or

is
a

or

or

of

or

of

;

of

or

of

at

be

or

a

is

nation, only when such
foreign state
subject
citizen
who
proprietor,
foreign author
living within the United States
the
the time
(a) Shall
making and first publication
cotem
shall first
his work,
poraneously publish his work within the limits
the United
States
which such author
nation
(b) When the foreign state
treaty, conven
subject grants either
proprietor
citizen
tion, agreement,
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, Sec. 13
the United States the
law to citizens
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1110).
substantially the same basis
copyright
its own
benefit

�7

citizens, or copyright protection substantially equal to the protec
Secured to such foreign author under this Act ; or when such
foreign state or nation is a party to an international
agreement
which provides for reciprocity in the granting of copyright, by the
terms of which agreement the United States may at - pleasure
party thereto.
become
The existence
the reciprocal conditions
aforesaid shall
proclamation
determined
the President
the United States,
time,
made from time
the purposes
this Act may require.
by

of

or to

at

be

to
;

of

of

a

in

case

of

in

is

of

SEC. 11. That not later than thirty days (but
the
periodical not later than ten days) after the publication
upon which copyright
claimed, there shall
deposited

of of

in

to

an

by

is be

if

or

or

of

by
to a

in

be

to

or

or

in

be

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a

to

a

if

;

to

or

a

or be

if

of

;

or

of

or

in

is

be

the work
the Copy
right Office
the United States mail addressed
the Register
Copyrights, Washington, District
Columbia, two complete copies
print relating
the best edition
the work
label
article
manufacture, one such copy
periodical for
contribution
requested, one copy
which contribution special registration
the
issue
issues
the periodical containing
such contribution,
deposited not later than ten days after publication
the work
copies for sale, there shall
deposited the copy,
not reproduced
print, photograph
other identifying reproduction required
section
copy, print, photograph
ten above: such copies
other reproduction
copyright.
accompanied
each case
claim

Comp. Rev. Stat., Sec. 4961.

to

a

to

if

be

to

SEC. 12. That the postmaster
whom are delivered the articles
required
deposited under section eleven above shall,
requested,
give
receipt therefor; and shall mail them
their destination
without cost
the copyright claimant.

S.

of

by

or

be

if

or

of

or

of

of

by

be

of

or

a

of

printed book
periodical the text
type-set
SEC. 13. That
the copies
U.
deposited under section eleven above shall
printed from type set ting and litho
graphiº
within the limits
the United States, either
hand
the aid
any kind
typesetting machine,
from plates made from type set
produced by
within the limits
the United States,
the text

Pº

3, as

at

of

3

or
a
by

as in

p.

be

of a

it

a

of

of

it

if

of

Comp. Rev. Stat., Sec. 4956,
amended by the Act
March
L.,
1891, sec.
(26 Stat.
1107).

of

to

;

or

be ;
a

or

if

or of

of

of of

a

be

if

or a

a

or

or

or

by

be

of

of

be

in

by

of

SEC. 10. That such person may obtain registration
his claim
complying with the requirements prescribed
this Act
primá facie evidence
ownership.
and such registration shall
Registration may also
had
works
which copies are not repro
copyright,
duced for sale,
the deposit, with claim
the title and
manuscript copy
one complete printed
such work,
lecture
similar production,
dramatic
musical composition;
photographic print,
photograph
photograph
the work
art,
other identifying reproduction thereof,
work
plastic work
drawing
copyright
the notice
these latter
required
cases being affixed
the original before publication
registration secured hereunder
section nine above.
But the privilege
shall not exempt the copyright proprietor from the requirement
deposit
copies under section eleven herein where the work
later
reproduced
copies for sale.

copyright

Secure Copyright.

or by

to of

be

a

of

of

of

In

a

or

a be

of

In

or

in

;

by

by

9.

SEC.
That any person entitled thereto
this Act may secure How
copy
copyright for his work
publication thereof with the notice
right required
this Act and such notice shall
affixed
each
copy thereof published
offered for sale
the United States
authority
the copyright proprietor.
the case
work
art
plastic work
drawing, such notice shall
affixed
the original
also before publication thereof.
the case
lecture
similar work
copyright shall
given
intended only for oral delivery, notice
each public delivery thereof.

to

of

by

to

as

of

by

of

be

a

its

tion

�8

Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 3
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107); H. R.
bill no. 13355, March 2, 1904,
passed by the House of Repre
sentatives April 26, 1904 (58th
Cong., 2d Sess.).

Comp. Act of March 3, 1905.

lithographic process, then by a process wholly performed within the
limits of the United States: which requirements shall extend also to
the illustrations produced by lithographic process within a printed book
consisting of text and illustrations, and also to separate lithographs,
except where in either case the subjects represented are located in a
foreign country ; but they shall not apply to works in raised characters
for the use of the blind, and they shall be subject to the provisions of
section sixteen with
reference to books published
abroad seeking
ad interim protection under this Act.
In the case of the book the copies so deposited shall be accompanied
by an affidavit, under the official seal of any officer authorized to
administer oaths within the United States, duly made by the person
claiming copyright or by his duly authorized agent or representative
residing in the United States or by the printer who has printed the
book, setting forth that the copies deposited have been printed from
type set within the limits of the United States or from plates made from
type set within the limits of the United States, or, if the text be pro
duced by lithographic process, that such process was wholly performed
within the limits of the United States.
Any person who for the purpose of obtaining a copyright shall

knowingly be guilty of making a false affidavit as to his having
complied with the above conditions
shall be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor,

and upon conviction

thereof shall be punished by a fine
dollars, and all of his rights and
privileges under said copyright shall thereafter be forfeited.
Such affidavit shall state also the place within the United States, and
the establishment, in which such type was set or plates were made or
lithographic process was performed and the date of the completion of
the printing of the book or the date of publication.

of not more than one thousand

14. That the notice of copyright required by section nine shall
Copyright" or the abbreviation
Copr.
either of the word
any
specified
the
case
the
works
sub-sections
(f)
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec., 4962; Act
section five
this Act, the letter
enclosed within
of June 18, 1874, sec. 1 (18 Stat. inclusive,
at L., part III, p. 79); Act of circle,
(G), accompanied
every case
thus:
the
name
the author
March 3, 1905.
copyright proprietor
registered
or,
the Copyright Office
the
(l), inclusive,
case
works specified
subsections (f)
Section
symbol, provided
five
this Act,
his initials, monogram, mark,
that
some accessible portion
the work
the margin, back,
permanent base
pedestal thereof
the substance
which the
work shall
mounted his name shall appear.
But
the case
Works
subsisting when this Act shall
which copyright
into effect the
copyright may
notice
either
one
the forms prescribed herein
one
those prescribed
the Act
June 18, 1874.
copyright shall
applied,
The notice
the case
book
title-page
other printed publication, upon
the page immediately
following,
periodical, either upon the title-page
upon the first
page
text
each separate number
under the title heading
(l), inclusive,
work specified
subsections
section five
this
Act, upon some accessible portion
the work itself
the margin,
back, permanent base
pedestal thereof,
the substance
which
the work shall be mounted.
composite work one notice
copyright shall suffice.
Upon every copy
published musical composition
which the
right
public performance
imprinted under
reserved there shall
Right
copyright the words
public performance
the notice
reserved
default
which
action shall
maintained
nor
recovery
had for any such performance although without the consent
the copyright proprietor.
SEC.

of

in

go

in

be

of

is

no

be

of

a

of

if

or

of

on

or

of

or

of

or

of

of

;

or

(f)

in

of to

of

in of

be

or

a

or

or

in

of

of of

in

a

if

or

of

its be

by

be

is

of

of

of

a

of

;

(l)
a

of

;

on

of or

to

or

of

or

of

or

be

in

in

or

a

In

in

of

by

in

in

in as

by

on of of

or

to

C

of

in

of

of

of

in

or,

consist

of

Notice of copy
right,

�by

in if,

9

of

of

to

or

or

be of

of

of

;

of

an

liable

of

to
a

be or

of of

or

of

the copyright shall

ollars.

fine

one hundred

its

it.

to

of

an

a

in

of

of

of

1905.

of

of

ad

by

a

a

in

of

in

a

or

a

in

of

of

of

In

a

in

or

in

of

In

as

to

all

as

ad

to

or

an of

of

of

a

of

a

of

its

in

in

a

in

of

Ad interim pro
foreign country
SEC. 16. That
the case
book published
tection,
before publication
this country the deposit
the Copyright Office
publication abroad
March
not later than thirty days after
one complete Comp. Act
copy
request for the reservation
the foreign edition with
the
copyright, and
statement
the name and nationality
the author
publication
and
the copyright proprietor, and
the date
the
proprietor
said book shall secure
the author
interim copy
right.
Except
otherwise provided, the
interim copyright thus
copyright
secured shall have
the force and effect given
this
Act, and shall endure
follows:
foreign language,
(a)
the case
book printed abroad
for period
two years after the first publication
the book
the foreign country;
(b)
the case
book printed abroad
the English language
English and one
period
more foreign languages, for
thirty days after such deposit
the Copyright Office.

3,

a

or

an

of

to

by

to

as

of

to

copyright proprietor has sought
comply with the
this Act
notice and the notice has been duly
affixed
the bulk
the edition published,
omission
inadvertence
particular copy
copies, though preventing recourse against
from
innocent infringer without notice, shall not invalidate the copyright
nor prevent recovery for infringement against any person who after
infringe
undertaking
actual notification
the copyright begins
Where the
requirements

as

of

to

a

in

by

a

of

an

or

in

&gt;{&lt;

of

SEC. 18. That the copyright secured
this Act shall endure,
Duration
in
(a) For twenty-eight years after the date
first publication

of

by

in

to

of

of

be

in

in

a

in

of

of

or or

be

an

of

ad

17. That whenever within the period
such
interim pro
produced and published from type
authorized edition shall
set within the limits
the United States
from plates made there
from, (a)
foreign
book
the English language,
(b)
book
language, either
English translation
the original language
thereof, and whenever the requirements prescribed
this Act
deposit
copies, registration, filing
affidavit and the printing
the
copyright notice shall have been duly complied with, the copyright shall
extended
endure
such original book for the full terms elsewhere
provided
this Act.
SEC.

tection

the

Copyright.

3

3,

in

of

p.

at of

or

to of

by

at

º

of

a

of

of

in

of

of

:

of

be

in

no

a

of

it

or

by

if

to

or

or

of

any error
omission, the requirements
SEC. 15. That
Failure to com
reason
prescribed above
section eleven have not been complied with within ply with formali
the time therein specified,
failure
make registration has occurred ties.
any administrative officer
employee
the error
omission
the
permissible for the author
proprietor
United States,
shall
make the required deposit and secure the necessary registration within
period
one year after the first publication
the work: Provided,
brought for infringement
That
such case
action shall
the
Copyright until such requirements have been fully complied with
And
provided further, That the privilege above afforded
completing the Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4962.
registration and deposit after the expiration
the period prescribed
any article which bears Comp. Act
1865, sec.
Section eleven shall not exempt the proprietor
March
L.,
copyright from depositing the required copy
(13 Stat.
540).
copies upon
notice
Specific written demand therefor
Copyrights, who
the Register
may make such demand
any time subsequent
the expiration
such period
and after the said demand shall have been made,
default
the deposit
the copies
the work within one month from any
part
outlying territorial possession
the United States except
the United States,
within three months from any outlying territorial
possession
the United States
from any foreign country, the

�1()

the case of any print or label relating to articles of manufacture :
Provided, That the copyright which at the time of the passing of
this Act may be subsisting in any article named in this section
shall endure for the balance of the term of copyright fixed by the
laws then in force;
(b) For fifty years after the date of first publication in the case
of any composite or collective work; any work copyrighted by a
corporate body or by the employer of the author or authors; any
abridgment, compilation, dramatization, or translation ; any post
humous work; any arrangement or reproduction in some new form
of a musical composition ; any photograph ; any reproduction of
a work of art ; any print or pictorial illustration ; the copyrightable
contents of any newspaper or other periodical ; and the additions

as to prints or labels, the
Act of June 18, 1874, sec. 3 (18
Stat. at L., part III, p. 79).

Comp,

Comp. Rev.
4954.

Stat.,

secs. 4953 and

to works previously

or annotations

published.

*

of

In

of

all

(c) For the lifetime of the author and for fifty years after his
death, in the case of his original book, lecture, dramatic or musical
composition,
map, work of art, drawing or plastic work of a
scientific or technical character, or other original work, but not
including any work specified in subsections (a) or (b) hereof; and
in the case of joint authors, during their joint lives and for fifty
ears after the death of the last survivor of them.

an

if

as

a

or

in

of

to

the above cases the term shall extend
the end
the
expiration.
The copyright
work published anonymously
under
assumed
name shall subsist for the same period
the work had been produced
bearing the author's true name.
calendar year

at

be if

bya

by by

of

be

if

if

or

he

or be at

be

in he

or

if

in

Extension
of
any work
SEC. 19. That the copyright subsisting
the time when
term of subsist
this Act goes into effect may,
the expiration
the renewal term pro
ing copyright,
vided for under existing law,
further renewed and extended
the
dead, leaving
widow,
Comp. Act of Feb. 3, 1831, Sec. 16 author,
still living,
his
widow,
(4 Stat. at L., p. 439).
her default,
no widow survive him,
his children,

in

or

in

of

be

or
a

:

to

of

to

be

:

a

to

by

any survive him, for
further period such that the entire term shall
equal
Provided, That application for such
that secured
this Act
renewal and extension shall
made
the Copyright Office and duly
registered therein within one year prior
the expiration
the existing
term
And provided further, That, should such subsisting copyright
upon
have been assigned,
license granted therein for publication
royalty, the copyright shall
payment
renewed and extended only
case the assignee
licensee shall join
the application for such
renewal and extension.

by

a

in

of

injunction restraining such unauthorized

in

to

to

be

publication,

as

all

or

an

by

or

or

of

so

of

in

of

to or

or in

of

on

is

in

of

to

or

Right of trans
SEC. 20. That the author s exclusive right
dramatize
translate
lation.
any one
subsisting shall, after the
his works
which copyright
expiration
ten years from the day
which the work was registered
Comp. Act. of March 3, 1891, sec. 1
the Copyright Office, continue effective only
case
dramatization
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107).
translation
thereof has been produced within that period
his
consent
that
his assigns, and
the case
translations shall be
any translation
produced.
confined
the language
SEC. 21. That every person who, without the consent
the author
Protection of the Copyright.
proprietor first obtained, shall publish
reproduce
any manner
Protection for
whatsoever any unpublished copyrightable
work shall
liable
the
un pub l is he d
proprietor for
damages occasioned
author
such injury, and
Works.
hereinafter

provided.

of

of

of

is

be or

of

is

of

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 3082.

SEC. 22. That any reproduction, without the consent
the author
copyright proprietor,
any work
any material part
any work
illegal and
subsisting shall
hereby prohibited.
which copyright
The provisions
section thirty-eight hundred and ninety-three

in or

In fringement
of copyright,

�11

the Revised Statutes, prohibiting the use of the mails in certain cases,
and also the provision of section thirty-eight hundred and ninety-five
of the Revised Statutes, shall apply, and the importation
into the
United States of any such fraudulent copies or reproductions is hereby

prohibited.

be

at

7,

of

3,

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4964 (as
amended by Act
March
1891, Sec.
L.,
26 Stat.
1109) and Rev. Stat., sec. 4965
(as amended by Act
March
L.,
1895,
Stat,
965).

2,

p. of

at

28

in

to be

all

§

Remedies,

p.

SEC. 23. That if any person shall infringe the copyright in any
work protected under the copyright laws of the United States by doing
or causing to be done, without the consent of the copyright proprietor
first obtained in writing, any act the exclusive right to do or authorize
which is by such laws reserved to such proprietor, such person shall be
liable :
;
a) To an injunction restraining such infringement
To pay to the copyright proprietor such damages as the
copyright proprietor may have suffered due to the infringement,
as well as
the profits which the infringer may have made from
proving profits the plaintiff shall
such infringement,
and

of

in

or

to

or

to

of

in

or

or

of

In

;

a

or

of

In

a

or

of

In

or

or

by

to

a

or

of

:

In a

as

of

be

be

in to

as

of

he

to

required
prove sales only and defendant shall
required
claims;
prove every element
cost which
lieu
actual
damages and profits, such damages
the court shall appear
just,
upon the following basis, but such damages
assessed
shall
no case exceed the sum of five thousand dollars nor be less
than the sum
two hundred and fifty dollars, and shall not
regarded
penalty
painting, statue
sculpture
any
(1)
the case
reproduce
device especially adapted
the ear any copy
righted work, not less than ten dollars for every infringing
copy made
sold
found
the possession
the infringer
employees;
his agents
lecture, sermon,
address, not less
(2)
the case
than fifty dollars for every infringing delivery;
(3)
the case
dramatic
musical composition,
not
less than one hundred dollars for the first and not less than
fifty dollars for every subsequent infringing performance

the court

may

all :

a

to

up

all

as

the action, upon such terms and conditions
infringe copyright
prescribe,
goods alleged

of

or

of

in

to

be

or

on

or
up

or

by

of

(c)

in

the case
all other works enumerated
section five
this Act, not less than one dollar for every infringing copy
made
sold
found
the possession
the infringer
employees.
his agents
impounded during the pendency
To deliver
oath
(4)

a

or

to

of

in

of

of

or

all

as

as

or

on

oath for destruction
the infringing
devices,
plates, molds, matrices
well
other
means for making such infringing copies.
Any court given jurisdiction under section thirty-two
this Act may
proceed
any action instituted for violation
any provision hereof
judgment
any
enter
decree enforcing
the remedies herein
provided.

(d) To deliver

copies

in

be

of

byof

be

by
a

or

a

6,

of

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4966 (as
1897,
amended by Act
Jan.
L.,
29 Stat.
481).
p.

or

in

or

in

or

by

SEC. 25. That any person who wilfully and for profit shall infringe
any copyright secured
this Act,
who shall knowingly and
wilfully aid
any wise knowingly and
abet such infringement
wilfully take part
guilty
any such infringement, shall
deemed
misdemeanor, and upon conviction
punished
thereof shall
imprisonment for not exceeding one year
fine
not less than

at

be

of

an

injunction, damages and profits,
SEC, 24. That the proceedings for
infringing copies, plates, molds, matrices,
and those for the Seizure
etc., aforementioned, may
united
One action.

�12

one hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars, or both, in
the discretion of the court.
False notice of &amp; Any person who, with fraudulent intent, shall insert or impress any
copyright.
notice of copyright required by this Act, or words of the same purport,
in or upon any article for which he has not obtained copyright, or with
fraudulent intent shall remove or alter the copyright notice upon an
article duly copyrighted, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable
by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars and not more than one
Any person who shall knowingly issue or sell any
thousand dollars.
article bearing a notice of United States copyright which has not been
copyrighted in this country, or who shall knowingly import any article
bearing such notice, or words of the same purport, which has not been
copyrighted in this country, shall be liable to a fine of one hundred
dollars.

all

to or

in

of

of

of

a

no

of

of

to

to

of

in

is

in

in

no

if

be

;

is

of in

of

is

in

be

or

If

a

in

of

by

;

is

in in

of

so

be

in

in

or be

by

SEC. 26. That any and
such fraudulent copies prohibited importa
this Act which are brought into the United States from any
foreign country shall
seized
the collector, surveyor
other
writing
any person authorized
officer
the customs,
make
seizures under the customs revenue laws,
the district
which they
are found; and the copies
seized shall without delay
delivered
into the custody
the principal customs officer
the collection
whereupon the said officer shall
district
which the seizure
made
importation
(except
cases
mail) publish
notice
such
seizure once
week for three successive weeks
some newspaper
the
county
place where such seizure shall have been made.
news
paper
published
published
such county, then such notice shall
some newspaper
the county
which the principal customs office
newspaper
published
the district
situated
and
such
county, then notices shall
posted
proper public places, which
notices shall describe the articles seized and state the time, cause, and
place
seizure, and shall require any person claiming such articles
appear and file with such customs officer his claim
such articles
within twenty days from the date
the first publication
such notice.

tion

of

of

;

by

Prohibition
importation.

...
.

this Act.

.

The importation into the United States of any article bearing such
notice of copyright when there is no existing copyright thereon in the
United States is prohibited, and such importations shall be proceeded
against as provided by sections twenty-six to twenty-nine, inclusive, of

a

as

to

or

of

a

by

be

in to in

so

of

in

as

of

by

to

a

of

or

to

of

all

of

case
the condemnation
the articles
claimed the obligors
shall pay
the costs and expenses
the proceedings
obtain such
condemnation.
Such collector,
other proper officer, shall transmit the said bond
duplicate list and description
with
the articles seized and claimed
the United States Attorney for the proper district, who shall proceed
for
condemnation
the property
information
customs revenue

that

a

be

be

Ca,SéS.

it

if

of

on

to

If

as

of

in

SEC. 28. That
case the property shall
condemned
shall
delivered into the custody
the United States Marshal and destroyed
such manner
the court may direct.
not condemned the said
payment
articles shall
delivered
the importer
the duty,
be

Rev. Stat., Sec. 838

in

Comp.

by or

in

Comp. Rev. Stat., Sec. 3076.

or

of

of at

so

SEC. 27. That any person claiming the property
seized may,
any time within twenty days from the date
such first publication
notice, file with the collector,
claim, stating
other proper officer,
his interest
the articles seized, and deposit with such collector,
other proper officer,
bond
the United States
now prescribed
law,
the penal sum
two hundred and fifty dollars, with two sure
ties,
approved
said collector,
other proper officer, conditioned

�13

If

any be due.
probable cause is found by the court as an existing
fact connected with the seizure, the officer or other person making the

seizure shall be entitled to a certificate affording him an absolute
defense to any action on account of seizure.
no such claim shall be
filed, or bond given, within the twenty days above specified, the
collector, or other proper officer of the customs who has custody of the
property, shall declare the same forfeited, and it shall be destroyed in
such manner as shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury.

If

to

so

be

is

of

if

be

in

of

to be of

to of

of

to

p.

1891, sec.

3

3,

or

L.,

1107).

of

or

:

is

be

Comp. Act
(26 Stat.

at of

Comp. Act

of

1,

or

of

an

of

of

of

as

by

limits
the United
lithographic process
a

or

;

as

or

an

of

be

in

or

been produced from type set within the
States,
from plates made therefrom,
performed therein
above provided

1905,

3

3,

March

L.,

p.

1891, sec.
1107).
3,

a

or

a

ad

an

of

in

(d)
:

March

:

in

a

of

a

in

of

(c)

;

p.

3

3,

Comp.

of

or by

1890, Free
Act
Oct.
List, sec. 513.
Comp. Act
1891, sec.
March
L.,
(26 Stat.
1108).

or

of

or

in

a

or

in

of

such prohibition shall not apply
(a) To works
raised characters for the use
the blind;
foreign newspaper
magazine, although containing
(b) To
reprinted
matter copyrighted
the United States printed
authority
the copyright proprietor, unless such newspaper
magazine
reprinted
contains also copyright
matter printed
without such authorization
foreign language
To the authorized edition
book
languages,
which only
translation into English has been copy
righted
this country
foreign language
languages, published
To books
without the limits
the United States, but deposited and
registered for
interim copyright under the provisions
this
copies
Act
which case importation
authorized foreign
permitted during the ad interim term
edition shall
two years,
until such time within this period
edition shall have

at of

of

in

of

of

or

of

by

March

or

of

or

by

of

in

of

any
SEC. 30. That during the existence
the American copyright
Comp. Act
any foreign edition
book the importation
into the United States
(26 Stat.
proprietor) not
editions thereof (although authorized
the author
printed from type set within the limits
the United States
from
plates made therefrom,
any plates
the same not made from type
any editions thereof pro
set within the limits
the United States,
lithographic process not performed within the limits
duced
the
United States,
accordance with the requirements
section thirteen
hereby prohibited
Provided, however, That
this Act, shall
and

at of

be be

if

of

If

to

of

of

be

to

If

as

in

be

if

to

in

of

to

be

If

its

SEC. 29. That mails from foreign countries
shall
be carefully
examined by postmasters, who shall forward to the principal customs
officer of the district in which the post office is situated any foreign
mail package supposed to contain any article imported in violation of
Upon receipt of such package the customs
the provisions of this Act.
officer shall detain the same in his custody and notify by mail the
detention, and require him
addressee of the package of
show
cause within thirty days why the supposed prohibited articles should
destroyed.
not
the person
addressed shall not appear and
show cause
the contrary, the customs officer shall make formal
pro
seizure
the articles contained
the package supposed
hibited importation, and
the package contains any prohibited articles
shall declare the same forfeited, whereupon
said articles shall
destroyed
such manner
the Secretary
the Treasury shall direct.
upon examination the articles prove
any violation
innocent
regular
law the package shall
forwarded
the addressee
mail, subject
any
course
the payment
customs duty,
due.
the addressee appears and shows
the satisfaction
the said
officer that the importation
the articles
not prohibited, the said
articles shall
delivered
the addressee upon payment
the customs
duty,
any
due.

�14
(e) To any book published abroad with the authorization of the
author or copyright proprietor when imported under the circum
stances stated in one of the four sub-divisions following, that is to say:
(1) When imported, not more than one copy at one time
for use and not for sale, under permission given by the pro
prietor of the American copyright :
(2) When imported, not more than one copy at one time,
by the authority or for the use of the United States;
(3) When specially imported, for use and not for sale, not
more than one copy of any such book in any one invoice, in
good faith, by or for any society or institution incorporated
for educational, literary, philosophical, scientific or religious
purposes, or for the encouragement of the fine arts, or for any
college, academy, school or Seminary of learning, or for any
State, school, college, university or free public library in the
United States: but such privilege of importation without the
consent of the American copyright proprietor shall not extend
to a foreign reprint of a book by an American author copy
righted in the United States unless copies of the American
publisher
edition can not be supplied by the American
or copyright proprietor ;
(4) When such books form parts of libraries or collections
purchased en bloc for the use of societies, institutions or
libraries designated in the foregoing paragraph ; or form
parts of the libraries or personal baggage belonging to persons
or families arriving from foreign countries,
and are not
intended for sale :

all

Provided, That copies imported as above may not lawfully
be used in any way to violate the rights of the American
copyright proprietor or annul or limit the copyright protection
secured by this Act ; and such unlawful use shall be deemed
an infringement of copyright.
be

of

to or

it

be

of

in

of

to

all

of
of

of of

in

in

in

or

of an

be

be

or

to

to

an

on by
to

as
bybe

of

of

of

of

by

or

of

is

be

of

of

of

be

by

of

SEC. 32. That
actions arising under the copyright laws
the
originally cognizable
United States shall
the circuit courts
any Territory, the Supreme
the United States, the district court
Columbia, the district courts
Alaska, Hawaii
Court
the District
and Porto Rico, and the courts
first instance
the Philipine
Islands.
Actions arising under this Act may
instituted
the district
inhabitant,
which the defendant
the district where the
any provision
violation
this Act has occurred.
Any such court,
judge thereof, shall have power, upon bill
grant
injunction
equity filed
any party aggrieved,
prevent
any right secured
the violation
said laws, according
the course
judge
equity,
and principles
courts
such terms
said court
Any injunction that may
may deem reasonable.
granted, restraining
anything forbidden
and enjoining the doing
this Act may
granted
served
the parties against whom such injunction may

of

Juris

on

Suits :
diction.

be

or

of

of

in

by

as

be

of

If

of

to

of

of of

to of

in

of

copies
copyright books
SEC. 31. That
authorized editions
imported
violation
the above provisions
this Act may
exported and returned
export, provided
the country
shown
the satisfaction
the Secretary
the Treasury upon written
application that such importation
does not involve wilful negligence
fraud.
absence
wilful negligence
fraud
not established
the satisfaction
the Secretary
the Treasury, the importation shall
proceeded against
the case
fraudulent copies
the manner
prescribed
twenty-nine, inclusive,
sections twenty-six
this Act.

�15

to

said marshal

or

of is

of of

by

be

an

a

of be

by

he

be

made

is

of

of

an

is

in

on

all

anywhere in the United States, and shall be operative throughout the
United States and be enforceable by proceedings in contempt, or other
by any other court or judge possessing jurisdiction of the
Wise,
defendant ; but the defendants, or any or either of them, may make a
motion in the proper court of any other district where such a violation
is alleged, to dissolve said injunction upon such reasonable notice to
the plaintiff as the court or judge before whom said motion shall be
made shall deem proper; service of said motion to be made on the
plaintiff in person or on his attorney in the action.
Said courts or
judges shall have authority to enforce said injunction and to hear and
determine a motion to dissolve the same, as herein provided, as fully as
if the action were pending or brought in the district in which said
motion is made.
The clerk of the court, or judge granting the injunction, shall, when
required so to do by the court hearing the application to dissolve or
enforce said injunction, transmit without delay to said court a certified
copy of
the papers
which the said injunction was granted that are
on file in his office.
brought
any place whereof the defendant
When any action
inhabitant, service
process shall
not
made
the marshal
inhabitant,
the district
which the defendant
the district
may
found, upon receiving
where
certified copy
the process
from the clerk
the court where the suit was brought, and return shall
said court.

no

of in

of

or

on

be

in

to

of

be

in

of

or

of

any court
SEC. 33. That the final orders, judgments
decrees
mentioned
section thirty-two
this Act arising under the copyright
appeal
laws
the United States may
reviewed
writ
error
the manner and
the extent now provided by law for the review
cases finally determined
said courts respectively.

is

of

SEC. 34. That
action shall
maintained under the provisions
this Act unless the same
commenced within three years after the
Cause of action arose.

all recoveries under this Act full costs shall

or

by

the

of

is

as

in of

in

of

in

of

of

a

of

of

a

of

of

to

a

or

a

be

a

or

of

to

of

or

of be

a

of

to

a

or

of

as

of

or

be

in

if

of

in

in

of

a

be

to

be

in

SEC. 39. That the copyright
work
art and the ownership
pro
the work shall
deemed
distinct properties, and, except
any artistic work shall remain
vided for
this Act, the copyright
disposed
by
the author
the work, even
such work
sold

of

in

itself

of

;

of or

of

is

of

is

or

of

the Transfer

con

translation, the right
dramatization, the
SEC. 38. That the right
lecture, the right
representation
oral delivery
the
performance
case
dramatic composition, the right
the case
provided
musical composition,
where the latter
reserved
section fourteen hereof, the right
make any mechanical device by
repro
reproduced
which music may
the ear, and the right
drawing
plastic work
duction
work
art
scientific
separate estate subject
technical character shall each
deemed
assignment, lease, license, gift, bequest,
inheritance.

right

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 972.

if

a

SEC. 37. That the copyright
distinct from the property
copyright, and the sale
material object which
the subject
gift
veyance,
otherwise,
the original object shall not
imply the cession
the copyright
nor shall the assignment
copyright imply the transfer
the material object.
by

be

this Act shall prevent, lessen, impeach,
equity which any party aggrieved
any
might have had
this Act had not been

in

of

at

or in

SEC. 36. That nothing
avoid any remedy
law
infringement
copyright
passed.

of

in

SEC. 35. That
allowed.

Copyright.

�16

such author, unless the copyright therein be expressly assigned or
disposed of in writing by him, or pass by operation of law or testamentary
disposition.
Assignment

SEC. 40. That every assignment of copyright under this Act shall be
by an instrument of writing signed by the assignor.
For eign a s
SEC. 41. That every assignment of copyright executed in a foreign
signment.
country shall be acknowledged by the assignor before a consular officer
Comp. Patent Act of March 3, 1897, or secretary of legation
of the United States authorized by law to
sec. 5 (29 Stat. at L., p. 693).
The certificate of such
oaths or perform notarial acts.
administer
acknowledgment
under the hand and official seal of such consular officer
or secretary of legation shall be primá facie evidence of the execution
of the instrument.
copyright.

of

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4955.

SEC. 42. That every assignment of copyright shall be recorded in the
Copyright Office within ninety days after its execution in the United
States or within six calendar months after its execution without the
limits of the United States, in default of which it shall be void as
against any subsequent purchaser or mortgagee for a valuable con
sideration, without notice, whose assignment has been duly recorded.

SEC. 43. That in place of the original instrument of assignment there
may be sent for record a true copy of the same duly certified as such by
any official authorized to take an acknowledgment to a deed.
1874,
18,
Comp. Act of June
SEC. 44. That the Register of Copyrights shall, upon payment of
sec. 2
(18 Stat. at L., part III, p. 79).
the prescribed fee, record such assignment, and shall return to the
Sender, with a certificate of record attached, under seal, the original
instrument or the copy of the same so filed for record; and upon the
payment of the fee prescribed by this Act he shall furnish to any person
requesting
the same a certified copy thereof, under the seal of the

Copyright Office.

to

of

by

Congress

of

at
a be

of

of

of

to

appointed
the Librarian
SEC. 47. That there shall
salary
Copyrights,
Register
Copyrights,
dollars per annum, and one Assistant Register

a

at
a

salary
dollars per annum, who shall have
Copyrights
attach
authority during the absence
the Register
papers issued from the said office, and
the Copyright Office seal
necessary.
may
sign such certificates and other papers
There
appointed
the Librarian such subordinate assistants
shall also
may from time
law.
authorized
time
the Register

of

Comp. Act of Feb. 19, 1897 (29
Stat. at L., p. 545).

all

of

of

of

be

of

of

in

be

be

to

by

all

SEC. 45. That when an assignment of the copyright in a specified
book or other work has been recorded, the assignee shall have the
privilege of Substituting his name for that of the assignor in the
statutory notice of copyright prescribed by this Act.
copyrights,
records and other things relating
SEC. 46. That
The Copyright Office,
kept and preserved
preserved, shall
the
required
law
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4948 ; Act of
Columbia, and shall
Congress, District
Copyright Office, Library
L.,
19,
at
Stat.
1897 (29
Feb.
Copyrights, who shall, under
the Register
under the control
p. 545).
Congress, perform
the Librarian
the direction and supervision
copyrights.
the registration
the duties relating

to

be

to

by

be

as

in

of

to

to

or

it

of

as

to

all

of

a

as

all

of

of

be

to

of

as

in

of

Copyrights shall make daily deposits
SEC. 48. That the Register
Columbia, designated for this purpose
the District
some bank
moneys
national depository,
the Treasury
the Secretary
copyright fees, and shall make weekly deposits
applied
received
the latter shall
such manner
the Treasury,
with the Secretary
copyright fees actually applied under the provisions
this
direct,
Act, and annual deposits
has not been
sums received which
copyright fees
apply
possible
the remitters, and
return
byin

Act of Feb. 19, 1897 (29
Stat. at L., p. 545).

Comp.

of to

as

be

by

to

as

all

to

of

of

Of

�17

on

all

shall also make monthly reports to the Secretary of the Treasury and to
the Librarian of Congress of the applied copyright fees for each calendar
month, together with a statement of
remittances received, trust
hand, moneys refunded, and unapplied balances.
funds

Copyrights shall make
SEC. 50. That the Register
annual
report
Congress,
printed
the Librarian
the Annual Report
Congress,
copyright business for the previous
the Library
fiscal year, including the number and kind
works which have been
deposited
the Copyright Office during the fiscal year, under the
provisions
this Act.

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4951.

p.

at

be

to

to

Feb. 19, 1897 (29
545).

an

of

in

be

to

July

eighth,

authenticated.

of

Comp. Trade-mark
1905, sec. 26.

Act

Feb. 20,

of

no

to

of

to

or

of

as

by

of

of

to

be

to

of

Congress,
SEC. 52. That, subject
the approval
the Librarian
Copyrights shall
the Register
authorized
make reasonable rules
and regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions
this Act, for the
proceedings with reference
conduct
the registration
claims
copyright
provided
this Act: Provided, That
breach
such
regulations shall affect the validity
rules
the copyright.
of

Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4949.

of

in

the Copyright
papers issued

be all

by

it

be

to

at

SEC. 51. That the seal provided under the Act
eighteen hundred and seventy, and
present used
Office, shall continue
the seal thereof, and
from the Copyright Office requiring authentication shall

of

of

in

of

all

of

of

on

to

of

of

to

of

of

in

of

in

by

of

Comp. Act
L.,
Stat.

of

Copyrights shall give bond
SEC. 49. That the Register
the
twenty thousand dollars,
United States
the sum
form
approved
the Solicitor
the Treasury, and with sureties satisfactory
the Secretary
the Treasury, for the faithful discharge
his duties.

to

of

of

of

as

of

a

of

in

be

of

as

in

u
e

3,

p.

at of

of

at

to

copyright entries and the index volumes herein provided for shall
primá facie evidence
any court
admitted
the facts stated therein
regards any copyright registration.
as

a

t

C
a

of

of

a

at

of

all

log
Copyrights shall fully index
copy
of
SEC. 55. That the Register
copyright entries.
right registrations, and shall print
periodic intervals
catalogue
the titles
articles deposited and registered for copyright, together Comp. Act
1891,
March
L.,
with suitable indexes, and
stated intervals shall print complete and
(26 Stat.
1108).
copyright entries, and thereupon
indexed catalogues for each class
destroy the original manuscript catalogue cards
shall have authority
containing the titles included
such printed volumes and representing
the entries made during such intervals.
The current catalogues

Sec.

4

as

of

in

be

to

of

be

of

as

in

Feb. 20,

in of

a as

of

be

to

of

In

as

of

of

of

of of

as

or

Act

to

is

of

by

Comp. Trade-mark
1905, sec. 16.

of of

a

to

to

of

be

in

of

SEC. 54. That
the case
each entry the person recorded
the
claimant
the copyright shall
entitled
certificate under seal
copyright registration,
contain his name and address, the title
the
claimed, the date
work upon which copyright
the deposit
the
required copies
such work, and such marks
class designation
and entry number
shall fully identify the entry.
the case
book the certificate shall also state the receipt
the affidavit required
section thirteen
this Act, and the date
the completion
the
printing,
the date
the publication
the book,
stated
the
printed form
Copyrights shall prepare
said affidavit.
The Register
for the said certificate
filled out
each case
above provided
for, which certificate sealed with the seal
the Copyright Office shall,
upon payment
given
any person making
the prescribed fee,
application for the same, and the said certificate shall
admitted
any court
primá facie evidence
the facts stated therein.

of

he

a

or

of

in

of

as

in

of

Copyrights shall provide and keep such Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4957.
SEC. 53. That the Register
carry out the
record books
the Copyright Office
are required
provisions
this Act, and whenever deposit has been made
the
Copyright Office
copy
any work under the provisions
title
this Act
shall make entry thereof.

�18

of

be

to

be

as

be

of

be

at

all

to
bybe to

of

be

of

at
a

of all

to

of

be

of

by

in

of

all

SEC. 56. That the said printed current catalogues as they are issued
shall be promptly distributed by the Copyright Office to the collectors
exchange
of customs of the United States and to the postmasters of
receipt
foreign mails,
offices
accordance with revised lists
such collectors
customs and postmasters prepared
the Secretary
the Treasury and the Postmaster-General,
and they shall also
parties desiring them
price
furnished
determined by
Copyrights not exceeding five dollars per annum for the
the Register
complete catalogue
copyright entries and not exceeding one dollar
per annum for the catalogues issued during the year for any one class
subjects.
The consolidated catalogues and indexes shall also
Supplied
persons ordering them
may
such prices
deter
reasonable, and all subscriptions for the catalogues shall
mined
received
the Superintendent
Public Documents, who shall forward
paid into
the said publications; and the moneys thus received shall

of

Comp. Act. of March 3, 1891, Sec. 4
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1108).

of in

at

States and accounted for under such laws
shall
force
the time.
be

as

of

the Treasury
the United
and Treasury regulations

at

to

to of

be

in

be

to

all

SEC. 57. That the record books
the Copyright Office, together
with the indexes
such record books, and
works deposited and
public inspection
open
retained
the Copyright Office, shall
convenient times; and copies may
taken
the copyright entries

of

by

of

and
and

of

of

in

of

of

to

or

be

in

or be

or

to

of

or

of

of of

in

of

SEC. 58. That
the articles deposited
the Copyright Office under
the provisions
the copyright laws
the United States
this Act,
Congress shall determine what books and other articles
the Librarian
shall
transferred
the permanent collections
the Library
Congress, including the Law Library, and what other books
articles
placed
Congress for
shall
the reserve collections
the Library
exchange,
sale
transferred
other governmental libraries
the District of Columbia for use therein.
be

Disposal of ac
copy
Cumulated
right deposits.

be

by
as

in

actually made
such record books, subject
such safeguards
regulations
prescribed
Copyrights
shall
the Register
approved
Congress.
the Librarian

as

of

of

in

in

be

a

to

or

:

of

an

of

to

its

or

of

be

no

in

as

of

of

of

or

of

of to

a

or of

to

of

of

to

:

of of be

to

as

to

or

is

it

of

of

of

of

at

all

of

any articles undisposed
SEC. 59. That
above provided,
relating thereto, the
together with
titles and correspondence
Copyrights jointly shall
Congress and the Register
Librarian
suitable intervals determine what
these received during any period
years
preserve
desirable
useful
the permanent files
the
Copyright Office, and, after due notice
hereinafter provided, may
Within their discretion cause the remaining articles and other things
printed
destroyed
Provided, That there shall
the Catalogue
Copyright Entries from February
November, inclusive,
statement
receipt
permit any author,
the years
such articles and
notice
Copyright proprietor,
other lawful claimant
claim and remove
before the expiration
the month
November
that year anything
any
deposited
registered
found which relates
his productions
years stated, not reserved
disposed
for copyright within the period
provided for
sections fifty-eight and fifty-nine
this Act
manuscript
unpublished work shall
And provided further, That
copyright without specific notice
destroyed during the term
the author, copyright proprietor,
other lawful claimant, permitting
him to claim and remove it.
of

Copyrights
SEC. 60. That the Register
shall receive, and the
persons
whom the services designated are rendered shall pay, the
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4958; Act of
following fees: For the registration
copyright
any work subject
June 18, 1874, sec. 2 (18 Stat. at
this Act, one dollar, which sum
L., part III, p. 79); Act of deposited under the provisions
March 3, 1891, sec. 4 (26 Stat. include
certificate under seal.
For every additional certificate under
at L., p. 1108).
registration made, fifty cents.
Seal
For recording and certifying any
a

to

to

is

of

of

to

fees,

of

Copyright

�19

of

to
a

a

at

it

or

in

of

(l)

instrument of writing for the assignment of copyright, or for any copy
of an assignment, duly certified, if not over three hundred words in
length, one dollar; if more than three hundred and less than one
thousand words in length, two dollars; if more than one thousand
words in length, one dollar for each one thousand words and fraction
thereof over three hundred words.
For comparing any copy of an
assignment with the record of such document in the Copyright Office
and certifying the same under seal, one dollar.
For recording the
transfer of the proprietorship of copyrighted articles, ten cents for each
title of a book or other article in addition to the fee prescribed for
recording the instrument of assignment.
For any requested search of
Copyright Office records, indexes, or deposits, fifty cents for each full
hour of time consumed in making such search. For the personal
inspection of copyright record books, indexes, applications, or any article
deposited, including the copying of an entry actually made in any such
record book, ten cents in the case of each book or other article:
Provided, That for such inspection or copying, or both, if made by or on
behalf of any person party to a copyright suit already begun or if the
inspection and use of a book or other deposited article is made in the
reading-room
of the Library of Congress, or in any division of the
Library to which the said article would naturally pertain, no charge
shall be made : Provided further, That only one registration at one fee
shall be required in the case of several volumes of the same book
or periodical deposited at the same time or of a numbered series of any
work specified in subsections (h), (j), (k), and
section five
this Act, where such series represents the same subject with variances
only
pose
composition and the items composing
are deposited
single registration.
the same time under one title with
view
Miscellaneous

of

is

or

be

to

all

to

in

of

SEC. 61. That
the interpretation and construction
this Act the
words United States
shall be construed
mean the United States
territory
and its territorial possessions, and
include and embrace
may hereafter
which
now
under the jurisdiction and control
the United States.

be

all

to

be

be

to

be

in

of

SEC. 62. That
the interpretation
and construction
this Act
words importing the singular number shall
held
include the
plural, and vice versd, except where such construction would
unreasonable, and words importing the masculine gender shall
held
genders, except where such construction would
include
absurd
or unreasonable.

of

;

or

in

an

all

of on

be

to

a

of

of

or

be

in

of

in

of

SEC. 63. That
the interpretation
and construction
this Act
publication
the date
shall
the case
work
which copies
are reproduced for sale
distribution
held
the earliest date
placed
when copies
the first authorized edition were sold
sale
employer
and the word author
shall include
the case
works
made for hire.

in

in

to

of

of

of

SEC. 64. That
acts and parts
acts inconsistent herewith are Repealing
hereby repealed, save and except section 4966
the Revised Statutes,
force,
the provisions
which are hereby confirmed and continued
anything
the contrary
this Act notwithstanding.

&amp;

BRADBURY,AGNEW,

Co. LD., PRINTERS, LONDONAND TONBRIDGE.

clause.

Provisions.

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