414 | https://historysoa.com/items/show/414 | The Author, Vol. 21 Issue 02 (November 1910) | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%3Cem%3EThe+Author%3C%2Fem%3E%2C+Vol.+21+Issue+02+%28November+1910%29"><em>The Author</em>, Vol. 21 Issue 02 (November 1910)</a> | | | <a href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015039402600" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015039402600</a> | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Publication">Publication</a> | 1910-11-01-The-Author-21-2 | | | | | 25–52 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=89&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=21">21</a> | | | | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=76&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1910-11-01">1910-11-01</a> | | | | | | | 2 | | | 19101101 | The Author.<br />
(The Organ of the Incorporated Society of Authors. Monthly.)<br />
VOL. XXI.- No. 2.<br />
NOVEMBER 1, 1910.<br />
[PRICE SIXPENCE.<br />
CONTENTS.<br />
PAOE<br />
25<br />
PAGK<br />
41<br />
25<br />
25<br />
:::::<br />
Notices .<br />
"The Society's Funds<br />
List of Members...<br />
The Pension Fund<br />
Committee Notes<br />
Books pablished by Members of the Society<br />
Literary, Dramatic and Musical Notes<br />
Paris Notes<br />
Arrency Clauses in Publishers' Agreements<br />
Thirty-second Congress of the International Literary and<br />
Artistic Association<br />
The Cat from the Bag ...<br />
Magazine Contents ...<br />
How to Use the Society<br />
Warnings to the Producers of Books<br />
Warnings to Dramatic Authors<br />
Registration of Scenarios and Origin<br />
Dramatic Authors and Agents<br />
Warnings to Musical Composers<br />
Stamping Music ...<br />
The Reading Branch<br />
Remittances<br />
General Notes ...<br />
The Influence of Reviews<br />
Music Publishers and the Society's Agreement ...<br />
English Writers and Journalists in Galicia<br />
The Inspiration of Poetry ...<br />
The Literary Profession in the Elizabethan Age ...<br />
Book Prices Current-Vol. XXIV., No. 5...<br />
Correspondence ... ...<br />
奴必归纪绍的如打80p<br />
lizabethan........<br />
PUBLICATIONS OF THE SOCIETY.<br />
1. The Annual Report for the current year. 18.<br />
2. The Author. Published ten months in the year (Angust and September omitted), devoted especially<br />
to the protection and maintenance of Literary, Dramatic, and Musical Property. Issued<br />
to all Members gratis. Price to non-members, 6d., or 58, 6d. per annum, post free. Back<br />
numbers from 1892, at 108. 6d. per vol.<br />
3. Literature and the Pension List. By W. MORRIS COLLES, Barrister-at-Law. 38.<br />
4. The History of the Société des Gens de Lettres. By S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE. 18.<br />
8. The Cost of Production. (Out of print.)<br />
6. The Yarious Methods of Publication. By S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE. In this work, compiled from the<br />
papers in the Society's offices, the various forms of agreements proposed by Publishers to<br />
Authors are examined, and their meaning carefully explained, with an account of the<br />
various kinds of fraud which have been made possible by the different clauses therein. 38.<br />
Addenda to the Above. By G. HERBERT THRING. Being additional facts collected at<br />
the office of the Society since the publication of the “ Methods.” With comments and<br />
advice. 28.<br />
7. Copyright Law Reform. An Exposition of Lord Monkswell's Copyright Bill of 1890. With<br />
Extracts from the Report of the Commission of 1878, the Berne Convention, and the<br />
American Copyright Bill. By J. M. LELY. 1s. 6d.<br />
8. The Society of Authors. A Record of its Action from its Foundation. By WALTER BESANT<br />
(Chairman of Committee, 1888–1892). 18.<br />
9. The Contract of Publication in Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Switzerland. By ERNST<br />
LUNGE, J.U.D. 28. 6d.<br />
10. Forms of Agreemont issued by the Publishers' Association; with Comments. By<br />
G. HERBERT THRING, and Illustrative Examples by Sir WALTER BESANT. 2nd Edition. ls.<br />
11. Periodicals and their contributors. Giving the Terms on which the different Magazines<br />
and Periodicals deal with MSS. and Contributions. 6d.<br />
12. Society of Authors. List of Members. Published October, 1907, price 6d.<br />
13. International Copyright Convention as Revised at Berlin, 1909. 1s.<br />
[All prices net. Apply to the Secretary, 39, Ou Queen Street, Storey's Gate, S. W.]<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 24 (#48) ##############################################<br />
<br />
ADVERTISEMENTS.<br />
The Society of Authors (Incorporated).<br />
Telegraphic Address : "AUTORIDAD, LONDON.”<br />
Telephone No.: 374 Victoria,<br />
PRESIDENT.<br />
THOMAS HARDY, O.M.<br />
COUNCIL<br />
SIR ROBERT ANDEREON, K.C.B. | AUSTIN DOBSON.<br />
JUSTIN MOCARTHY.<br />
SIR WM.REYNELL ANSON, Bart., D.C.L. SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE.<br />
THE REV. C. H, MIDDLETON-WAKE,<br />
THE RIGHT Hox. THE LORD AVE A. W. DOBOURG.<br />
SIR HENRY NORMAN.<br />
J. M. BARRIE.<br />
[BURY, P.C. DOUGLAS FRESHFIELD,<br />
SIR GILBERT PARKER, M.P.<br />
SIR ALFRED BATEMAN, K.C.M.G. SIR W. S. GILBERT.<br />
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E. W. HORNUNG.<br />
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THE REV. PROF. BONNEY, F.R.S. MAURICE HEWLETT.<br />
S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE.<br />
THE RIGHT HON, JAMES BRYCE, P.C. W. W. JACOBS.<br />
FRANCIS STORR.<br />
THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD BURGH. JEROME K. JEROME.<br />
SIR CHARLES VILLIERS STANFORD,<br />
CLERE, P.C.<br />
HENRY ARTHUR JONES.<br />
Mus. Doc.<br />
HALL CAINE.<br />
J. SCOTT KELTIE, LL.D.<br />
MRS. HUMPHRY WARD.<br />
J. W. COMYNS CARR.<br />
RUDYARD KIPLING.<br />
PERCY WHITE.<br />
EGERTON CASTLE, F.S.A.<br />
SIR EDWIN RAY LANKESTER, F.R.8. FIELD-MARSHAL THE RIGHT HON.<br />
EDWARD CLODD.<br />
THE REV. W. J. LOFTIE, F.S.A,<br />
THE VISCOUNT WOLSELEY, K.P.<br />
W. MORRIS COLLES.<br />
THE RIGHT Hon. SIR ALFRED P.C., &c.<br />
The Hon. JOHN COLLIER,<br />
LYALL, P.C.<br />
SIDNEY WEBE,<br />
SIR W. MARTIN CONWAY.<br />
LADY LUGARD (M188 FLORA L. | H. G. WELLS.<br />
THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD CORZON SHAW).<br />
OF KEDLESTON, P.C.<br />
MRS. MAXWELL (M. E. BRADDON).<br />
COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT.<br />
Chairman-MAURICE HEWLETT,<br />
SIR ALFRED BATEMAN, K.C.M.G. DOUGLAS FRESHFIELD.<br />
S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE,<br />
MRS. BELLOC-LOWNDES.<br />
W. W. JACOBS.<br />
FRANCIS STORR,<br />
MRS. E. NESBIT BLAND.<br />
ARTHUR RACKHAM.<br />
SIDNEY WEBB,<br />
J. W. COMYNS CARR,<br />
| G. BERNARD SHAW.<br />
DRAMATIC SUB-COMMITTEE.<br />
Chairman-SIR ARTHUR PINERO. Vice-Chairman-HENRY ARTHUR JONES.<br />
H. GRANVILLE BARKER.<br />
Miss CICELY HAMILTON.<br />
CECIL RALEIGH.<br />
J. M. BARRIE.<br />
CAPT. Basil Hoon.<br />
G. BERNARD SHAW.<br />
R. C. CARTON.<br />
JEROME K. JEROME.<br />
ALFRED SUTRO.<br />
PENSION FUND COMMITTEE.<br />
Chairman-MAURICE HEWLETT.<br />
| MORLEY ROBERTS.<br />
MRS. ALEC TWEEDIE.<br />
M. H. SPIELMANN.<br />
| MRS. HUMPHRY WARD,<br />
ANSTEY GUTHRIE.<br />
ANTHONY HOPE HAWKINS.<br />
ANTHONY HOPE HAWKINS.<br />
E. J. MACGILLIVRAY.<br />
COPYRIGHT SUB-COMMITTEE.<br />
SIR GILBERT PARKER, M.P.<br />
HERBERT SULLIVAN.<br />
SIR CHARLES VILLIERS STANFORD, SIR JAMES YOXALL, M.P.<br />
Mus. Doc.<br />
THE HON. JOHN COLLIER.<br />
SIR W. MARTIN CONWAY.<br />
ART.<br />
| JOHN HASSALL, R.I.<br />
| J. G. MILLAIS.<br />
ARTHUR RACKHAM.<br />
M. H. SPIELMANN.<br />
FIELD, ROSCOE & Co., 36, Lincoln's Inn Fields, W.C.<br />
Secretary-G. HERBERT THRING,<br />
G. HERBERT THRING, 39, Old Queen Street, Storey's Gate, S.W. soucit<br />
Solicitor in England to<br />
La Société des Gens de Lettres.<br />
Legal Adviser in America—JAMES BYRNE, 24, Broad Street, New York, U.S.A.<br />
OFFICES.<br />
39, OLD QUEEN STREET, STOREY'S GATE, S.W.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 24 (#49) ##############################################<br />
<br />
ADVERTISEMENTS.<br />
To Authors and Journalists.<br />
- PLAYS<br />
The writer, whether he aspires to write novels, short stories,<br />
or articles, often spends years in uncongenial work,<br />
rebuffs and drudgery being the only return for the time<br />
and labour spent.<br />
THE COURSE OF LITERARY TRAINING promoted by<br />
the Literary Correspondence College teaches the<br />
aspirant to serve his apprenticeship to Literature in the<br />
briefest time possible.<br />
The College also undertakes Literary Agency business of all<br />
kinds.<br />
For full particulars write at once for Pamphlet D.M. to the LITERARY<br />
CORRESPONDENCE COLLEGE, 9, Arundel Street, Strand, W.C.<br />
"First Lessons in Story Writing."<br />
By BARRY PAIN.<br />
2nd Edition. 28. Od: net. 28. 8d. post free.<br />
of this work the Westminster Gazette writes :-"The<br />
beginner who takes these lessons to heart may be quite<br />
assured of an advantage over his competitors."<br />
MR. FORBES DAWSON,<br />
An actor of over 25 years' continuous experience<br />
on the Stage and possessing a thoroughly practical<br />
knowledge of .<br />
PLAY CONSTRUCTION<br />
AND STAGE CRAFT,<br />
Author of plays produced in England and<br />
America, adapter of several novels to the stage.<br />
ADVISES UPON PLAYS,<br />
Their Construction and<br />
Stage Technique.<br />
Knowing every manager of any note in the<br />
theatrical world, MR. FORBES DAWSON uses his<br />
influence in the placing of Plays.<br />
"How to become an Author."<br />
By ARNOLD BENNETT.<br />
A Practical Guide; full of useful hints.<br />
2nd Edition. 58. net. 58. 4d. post free.<br />
The Literary Correspondence College,<br />
9, Arundel Street, Strand, w.c.<br />
Address : 23, MIDMOOR ROAD, WIMBLEDON,<br />
from 10d. per 1,000 words, by experienced<br />
Typist. Authors' MSS. and Technical<br />
work a speciality.<br />
ORDERS BY POST PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.<br />
MISS LUETCHFORD, 122, LONDON WALL, E.C.<br />
TYPEWRITING OF HIGHEST QUALITY.<br />
GENERAL MSS., 10d. per 1,000 words. CARBON COPIES, 3d. per 1,000 words.<br />
DRAMATIC WORK. DUPLICATING.<br />
NORA DICKINSON, 1, Sackville Gardens, ILFORD, ESSEX.<br />
WANTED!<br />
TYPEWRITING<br />
AUTHORS' MSS., PLAYS, AND GENERAL COPYING.<br />
Don't hesitate. Send a trial order now. I guarantee<br />
AND -<br />
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From 10d. per 1,000 words. Good<br />
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DUPLICATING<br />
.<br />
1/1<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 24 (#50) ##############################################<br />
<br />
ADVERTISEMENTS.<br />
EVERY GOLFER KNOWS the thrill that accompanies<br />
that“ square drive from the tee"—the easy swing, the clean-<br />
hit ball, the perfect follow-through, and the sense that “all's<br />
right with the world.” But what of the other side of the<br />
picture ?-the day of misfortune, the foozled tee-shot, the<br />
uncertain approach, or the six-inch putt missed and the<br />
match given away ? The effect of such a day varies of course<br />
in accordance with the temperament of the sufferer, but in<br />
all alike, from crack player to beginner, there certainly remains<br />
the desire for something, like the sugar plum of childhood,<br />
to “take away the taste.” This is within the reach of<br />
everyone who is able and willing to look at<br />
“The Funny Side of<br />
GOLF."<br />
"THE FUNNY SIDE OF GOLF” is a book of 120 pictures<br />
and sketches, taken from the pages of “ Punch" and dealing<br />
with the Royal and Ancient Game in all its foibles and<br />
phases. Every golfer will find something to laugh at, and<br />
will play a better round in consequence.<br />
"It was a capital idea to bring into one volume<br />
the cream of the many golf sketches that have<br />
appeared in the pages of PUNCH.” – The<br />
Sportsman.<br />
“No one can resist a hearty laugh on looking<br />
over these pictures."-The Queen.<br />
"This delightful collection."--The Daily Graphic.<br />
“Is easily the best club house book that has<br />
appeared for years."'-Golfing.<br />
“ Will provide abundant amusement." - The<br />
Scotsman<br />
“ All serious golfers will be the better for this<br />
handsome volume of golf sketches."-The Glasgow<br />
• Citizen.<br />
"To say that no golfer should be without it is<br />
the merest truism--both men and lady golfers will<br />
find much in it to gratify their sense of humour."<br />
-The Lady's Pictorial.<br />
"Should be on the table of every golf club<br />
house.”—The World of Golf.<br />
"Every golfer will find something to laugh at,<br />
and play a better round in consequence.”—The<br />
County Gentleman.<br />
" Their humour is of the richest.” – Golf<br />
Illustrated.<br />
“Extremely amusing. No golf club should be<br />
without a copy."-The Court Journal.<br />
In a Handsome Half Cloth Binding. 5s. net.<br />
"PUNCH” Office, 10, Bouverie Street, E.C., and all Booksellers.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 25 (#51) ##############################################<br />
<br />
The Elutbor.<br />
(The Organ of the Incorporated Society-of Authors. Monthly.)<br />
FOUNDED BY SIR WALTER BESANT.<br />
VOL. XXI.—No. 2.<br />
NOVEMBER 1ST, 1910.<br />
[PRICE SIXPENCE.<br />
TELEPHONE NUMBER :<br />
374 VICTORIA.<br />
TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS :<br />
AUTORIDAD, LONDON.<br />
ADVERTISEMENTS.<br />
As there seems to be an impression among<br />
readers of The Author that the Committee are<br />
personally responsible for the bona fides of the<br />
advertisers, the Committee desire it to be stated<br />
that this is not, and could not possibly be, the case.<br />
Although care is exercised that no undesirable<br />
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never have accepted, any liability.<br />
Members should apply to the Secretary for advice<br />
if special information is desired.<br />
NOTICES.<br />
D oR the opinions expressed in papers that are<br />
i signed or initialled the authors alone are<br />
responsible. None of the papers or para-<br />
graphs must be taken as expressing the opinion<br />
of the Committee unless such is especially stated<br />
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THE SOCIETY'S FUNDS.<br />
The Editor begs to inform members of the<br />
Authors' Society and other readers of The Author<br />
that the cases wbich are quoted in The Author are<br />
cases that have come before the notice or to the<br />
knowledge of the Secretary of the Society, and that<br />
those members of the Society who desire to have<br />
the names of the publishers concerned can obtain<br />
them on application.<br />
FROM time to time members of the Society<br />
desire to make donations to its funds in<br />
recognition of work that has been done for<br />
them. The Committee, acting on the suggestion<br />
of one of these members, have decided to place<br />
this permanent paragraph in The Author in order<br />
that members may be cognisant of those funds to<br />
which these contributions may be paid.<br />
The funds suitable for this purpose are: (1) The<br />
Capital Fund. This fund is kept in reserve in<br />
case it is necessary for the Society to incur heavy<br />
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or in dealing with any other matter closely<br />
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ARTICLES AND CONTRIBUTIONS.<br />
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members of the Society that, although the paper<br />
is sent to them free of cost, its production would<br />
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the year.<br />
Communications for The Author should be<br />
addressed to the Offices of the Society, 39, Old<br />
Queen Street, Storey's Gate, S.W., and should<br />
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Communications and letters are invited by the<br />
Editor on all literary matters treated from the<br />
standpoint of art or business, but on no other<br />
subjects whatever. Every effort will be made to<br />
return articles which cannot be accepted.<br />
VOL. XXI.<br />
LIST OF MEMBERS.<br />
M HE List of Members of the Society of Authors,<br />
1 published October, 1907,can now be obtained<br />
at the offices of the Society at the price of<br />
6d., post free 7d. It includes elections to July,<br />
1907, and will be sold to members and associates<br />
of the Society only.<br />
A dozen blank pages have been added at the<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 26 (#52) ##############################################<br />
<br />
26<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
·<br />
·<br />
·<br />
· ·<br />
·<br />
ܕ ܚ ܗܘ ܙܝܘ ܙ ܗ ܙܫ ܕܘ ܗ ܘ.t ܙ ܟܫ ܝܙ ܕ<br />
·<br />
· ·<br />
·<br />
·<br />
end of the list for the convenience of those who<br />
desire to add future elections as they are chronicled Jan. 14, Desborough, The Right Hon.<br />
from month to month in these pages.<br />
the Lord, K.C.V.O. .<br />
1 1 0<br />
Jan. 27, Lion, Leon M. .<br />
0 5 0<br />
Feb. 7, Fagan, J. B. . · · · 0 10 0<br />
Feb, 10, Newton, Miss A. M.<br />
A. M. . . () 5 0<br />
THE PENSION FUND.<br />
March 7, Smith, Bertram.<br />
April 13, Dillon, Mrs. .<br />
May 6, Inkster, Leonard.<br />
O N February 1, 1910, the trustees of the May 17, Truman, Miss Olivia Marie. 0 10 0<br />
Pension Fund of the society-after the secre- July 15, Stereni, William Barnes : 0 5 0<br />
tary had placed before them the financial Oct. 6, Graham, Capt. Harry . . 1 1 0<br />
position of the fund-decided to invest £260 in<br />
the following securities : £130 in the purchase of<br />
Donations.<br />
Jamaica 31 per cent. Stock 1919-49, and £130 in<br />
the purchase of Mauritius 4 per cent. Stock 1937.<br />
1910.<br />
The amount purchased is £132 188. 6d. Jan. 1, Robinson, J. R. .<br />
: :. 0 5 0<br />
Jamaica 34 per cent. Stock and £120 128. ld. Jan. 1, Mackenzie, Miss J. (2nd lona-<br />
Mauritius 4 per cent. Stock.<br />
tion) . . .<br />
0 5 0<br />
This brings the invested funds to over £4,000. Jan. 1, Northcote, H.<br />
The trustees, however, have been unable to recom- Jan. 3, Watson, Mrs. Herbert A.<br />
mend the payment of any further pensions, as the Jan. 3, Fursdon, Mrs. F. M. .<br />
inoome at their disposal is at present exhausted. Jan. 3, Smith, Miss Edith A. .<br />
They desire to draw the attention of the members Jan. 4, Pryce, Richard . .<br />
of the society to this fact, in the hope that by Jan. 4, Wroughton, Miss Cicely.<br />
additional subscriptions and donations there will Jan. 6, Kaye-Smith, Miss Sheila<br />
be sufficient funds in hand in the course of the Jan. 6, Underdown, Miss E. M..<br />
year to declare another pension in case any im. Jan. 6, Carolin, Mrs. .<br />
portant claim is forthcoming.<br />
Jan. 8, P. H. and M. K. .<br />
Consols 21%.<br />
0 0<br />
Jan. 8, Crellin, H. R.<br />
............ ...........£1,000<br />
.<br />
Local Loant's ...................<br />
500 0<br />
Jan. 10; Tanner, James T..<br />
0<br />
....................<br />
2. 2 0<br />
Victorian Government 3% Consoli-<br />
Jan. 10, Miller, Arthur .<br />
dated Inscribed Stock ............... 291 19 11<br />
Jan. 10, Bolton, Miss Anna<br />
London and North-Western 3% Deben-<br />
Jan. 10, Parr, Miss Olive K.<br />
0 5 0<br />
ture Stock ......<br />
250<br />
Jan. 17, Harland, Mrs. .<br />
0 10 0<br />
Egyptian Government Irrigation<br />
Jan. 21, Benecke, Miss Ida<br />
2 5 4<br />
Trust 4% Certificates<br />
Jan. 25, Fradd, Meredith<br />
0 5 0<br />
Cape of Good Hope 3% Inscribed<br />
Jan. 29, Stayton, F. . . . 0 JO 6<br />
Stock .............<br />
200 0 0<br />
Feb. 1, Wharton, L. C.<br />
0 10 0<br />
Glasgow and South-Western Railway<br />
Feb. 4, Bowen, Miss Marjorie .<br />
1 1 0<br />
4% Preference Stock...................<br />
228 0 0<br />
Feb. 5, Cameron, Mrs. Charlotte<br />
1 1 0<br />
New Zealand 32% Stock ............... 247 9 6<br />
Feb. 7, Pettigrew, W. F. .<br />
. 0 5 0<br />
Irish Land Act 27% Guaranteed Stock 258 0 0<br />
Feb. 7, Church, Sir A. H. . .<br />
1 1 0<br />
Corporation of London 2% Stock,<br />
Feb. 8, Bland, Mrs. E. Nesbit.<br />
1927-57 ..............................<br />
438 24<br />
Feb. 8, The XX. Pen Club<br />
Jamaica 31% Stock, 1919-49 .......... 132 18 6<br />
Feb. 10, Greenbank, Percy.<br />
. : 0 5 0<br />
Mauritius 4% 1937 Stock......... 120 121<br />
Feb. 11, Stopford, Francis .<br />
2 2<br />
Dominion of Canada C.P.R. 31% Land<br />
Feb. 11, Dairson, A. J. .<br />
. 0 5 0<br />
Grant Stock, 1938..................... 198 3 8<br />
Feb. 12, Ainslie, Miss Kathleen<br />
Feb. 16, W. D.<br />
. . . . 1 1 0<br />
Total ............... £4,065<br />
Feb. 16, Gibbs, F. L. A.<br />
6 0<br />
Feb. 17, Wintle, H. R. ..<br />
Feb. 21, Thurston, E. Temple.<br />
Subscriptions.<br />
Feb. 23, Dawson, Mrs. Frederick<br />
1910.<br />
£ 8. d.<br />
Feb. 24, Williamson, C. N. . . 220<br />
.<br />
Feb. 24, Williamson, Mrs. C. X.<br />
Jan. 12, Riley, Miss Josephine . . ( 7 6 Feb. 27, Westell, W. P. . .<br />
Jan. 13, Child, Harold H.. . . 0 10 0 March 2, Toplis, Miss Grace . 0 5<br />
·<br />
·<br />
· ·<br />
ova.<br />
· ·<br />
·<br />
0<br />
·<br />
· · ·<br />
·<br />
·<br />
· ·<br />
· ·<br />
200<br />
·<br />
· ·<br />
·<br />
.<br />
.<br />
.<br />
er er voor<br />
.<br />
.<br />
.<br />
...<br />
.<br />
.<br />
.<br />
.<br />
0 10<br />
.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 27 (#53) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
27<br />
..........<br />
NOC ON LOCO 5<br />
Nereo ON-OS coo<br />
0<br />
£ $. d. In one of the remaining cases judgment has been<br />
March 3, Hawtrey, Miss Valentina . 1 1 0 obtained but not satisfied, and it is now proposed<br />
March 5, Smith, Bertram .<br />
5 0 0 to issue a bankruptcy petition in order to bring<br />
March 12, Yould, A. . .<br />
5 0<br />
the matter to an issue. In another the defendant<br />
March 16, Loraine, Lady.<br />
company was in liquidation, and the society's<br />
March 29, Macdonnell, Randall .<br />
0 claim was met with the usual answer that the<br />
April 6, Blake, J. P..<br />
0 debenture holders had foreclosed, and there was<br />
April 8, “ Patricia Wentworth "<br />
1 0 not sufficient money to pay the ordinary creditors.<br />
April 14, Hinkson, Mrs. K. Tynan<br />
10 0 The last case, against a bankrupt paper, was one<br />
May 6, Greenstreet, W. J.. . . 0 5 0 in which the society had already acted for some of<br />
May 7, Cousin, John W. . . . 0 5 0 its members, and here again the assets of the<br />
May 10, Zangwill, Israel . . 1 1 0 defendant company had been claimed by the<br />
May 19, Sprigge, Dr. S. S. (Portion of<br />
debenture holders, and the member was informed<br />
money recovered by the Society as<br />
after further investigation by the solicitors, that it<br />
damages)<br />
. 10 0 0 was useless to push the claim.<br />
June 3, Wynne, C. Whitworth<br />
3 0. There were two cases which had to be conducted<br />
June 15, Maunder, J. H. . . . 1 1 0 in foreign courts. One was in Germany-an<br />
June 30, Atkinson, Harold<br />
6 0 ordinary claim for work done. Judgment has<br />
July 4, O'Higgins, Harvey .<br />
1 0 0 been obtained but is not yet satisfied. The<br />
July 5, Muir, Ward . . .<br />
1 0 other, in Switzerland, related to an infringement of<br />
July 5, Peacock, Mrs. .<br />
0 copyright. It is still in course of settlement.<br />
July 11, March, Miss A. M..<br />
0 Those cases then came before the committee<br />
July 18, Ralli, C. Scaramanga<br />
which required their sanction, before further steps<br />
July 20, Ellis, Havelock . .<br />
O could be taken. The first related to an appeal<br />
Aug. 22, Myers, C. S. .<br />
0 from a judgment in the High Courts. The com-<br />
Sept. 9, Bristow-Noble, J. C.<br />
0 7 6 mittee were advised that the judgment had raised an<br />
Sept. 30, Sidgwick, Mrs. Alfred . 1 1 0 important issue to authors, namely, the legality of<br />
Oct. 4, Pakington, The Honourable<br />
the assignment of personal contracts. As the com-<br />
Mary<br />
. 1 1 0 mittee were so advised they decided to take counsel's<br />
Oct. ii, Caws, Luther W. .<br />
0 10 0 opinion, which opinion was read. Counsel's opinion<br />
Oct. 11, Knowles-Foster, Miss Frances G. 0 10 0 was strongly against making the appeal, as he did<br />
not think the case was a good one to adopt as a<br />
test case. The committee decided, therefore, not<br />
to take the matter further. The member of the<br />
COMMITTEE NOTES.<br />
society concerned acquiesced in the decision.<br />
The next subject related to the making of certain<br />
voluntary payments to agents who had been instru.<br />
M he first meeting after the vacation was held mental in assisting the society to obtain a judg-<br />
1 at the offices of the society on Monday, ment against the defendants in the piracies of De<br />
October 3.<br />
Profundis ” which have already been referred to in<br />
When the minutes had been read and signed, a previous Committee Notes. The committee agreed<br />
large number of elections which had come in during on a payment, and passed a vote of thanks to the<br />
the vacation were laid before the committee, and Music Publishers' Association for the assistance<br />
64 members and associates were elected, bringing that had been given to the society. The last case<br />
the total number for the current year up to referred to the loss of a MS., but as negotiations<br />
220. The committee are very pleased to notice were proceeding for the payment of compensation<br />
the steady inflow of authors to the society, as the to the author, it was decided to adjourn the matter<br />
elections are well up to the average of former till the next meeting.<br />
years. Four resignations were accepted, with The consideration of the Copyright Bill was<br />
regret, bringing the total number of resignations referred by the Committee of Management to the<br />
to 69.<br />
sub-committees interested, as it was probable that<br />
Cascs.—The secretary then reported to the com- the Bill would be pushed forward during the next<br />
mittee the cases placed in the hands of the solicitors session.<br />
during the vacation. There were seven county The half-yearly meeting of the Council was<br />
court matters. Two of these have been settled and settled for Tuesday, November 22, when Mrs.<br />
the debt due has been paid. One is still in the Hurnphry Ward proposes to bring forward a<br />
course of negotiation. In another the summons motion referring to the Academic Committee, and<br />
has been issued, and is returnable in November. the action taken by the Committees of Management<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 28 (#54) ##############################################<br />
<br />
28<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
A letter from the Publishers' Association, asking<br />
for the support of the society with a view to<br />
taking united action when the Bill should come<br />
before Parliament, together with a copy of the<br />
Copyright Bill containing certain amendments<br />
suggested by that body, was also considered. A<br />
report of the proceedings of the meeting on<br />
October 24 will appear in the December number.<br />
of the society in its formation. Notices will be<br />
sent to the Council in due course.<br />
The notices in regard to the dinner, the date of<br />
which has been fixed for November 24, will be sent<br />
round to members during the month.<br />
The financial position of the society was laid<br />
before the Committee of Management by the<br />
secretary, who explained that certain sums due to<br />
the society had not been paid, and in consequence<br />
had left the society with rather a small balance at<br />
the bank. The committee sanctioned an over-<br />
draft, in case the sums referred to were not received<br />
in due course. It was proposed, in order to increase<br />
the usefulness of the society and to make it more<br />
widely known, to pay an extra clerk to circularise<br />
with the society's papers those authors in the<br />
various branches of literature who were not already<br />
members.<br />
Mr. Henry James was unanimously elected a<br />
member of the Council.<br />
The committee decided, on the suggestion of the<br />
secretary, to purchase additional furniture for the<br />
office. This course had become necessary owing to<br />
the increase of papers incidental to the working of<br />
the many sub-committees.<br />
Various letters dealing with matters of interest<br />
to the society were laid before the committee and<br />
considered, and the committee have to thank<br />
W. Durran for a donation of £1 18. to the<br />
Capital Fund of the society.<br />
THE PENSION FUND.<br />
The Committee of the Pension Fund met on<br />
Monday, October 17, at 39, Old Queen Street,<br />
and awarded to Miss May Crommelin a pension of<br />
£25 a year in recognition of her services to litera-<br />
ture, extending over many years.<br />
DRAMATIC SUB-COMMITTEE.<br />
The first meeting of the Dramatic Sub-com-<br />
mittee after the Vacation was held at the offices of<br />
the society on October 21,<br />
After the minutes of the previous meeting had<br />
been read and signed, the chairman, Sir Arthur<br />
Pinero, proposed that an expression of condolence<br />
should be sent to Mrs. Marshall on the loss she<br />
had sustained by the death of her son, the late<br />
Captain Robert Marshall, until recently a member<br />
of this sub-committee. The secretary was accord-<br />
ingly instructed to convey this message to her.<br />
The secretary then reported the result of the<br />
circular which was sent round to dramatists in<br />
regard to the performances of plays in working<br />
men's clubs. Out of 102 answers received 89<br />
agreed to give the undertaking asked by the sub-<br />
committee ; five agreed to give it subject to certain<br />
conditions ; and seven refused to give it at all. The<br />
dramatists inside the society number some 250.<br />
The next question that arose was the appoint-<br />
ment of agents for dramatic authors in the various<br />
colonies and dependencies of Great Britain, and<br />
the secretary was instructed to write to the society's<br />
lawyers in India to request them to prepare and<br />
forward a return of the theatrical performances in<br />
Calcutta and other centres of the Indian Empire,<br />
over a period of six months, in order that the sub-<br />
committee may be in a position to judge to what<br />
extent piracy is prevalent in India.<br />
He was also instructed to see Messrs. French in<br />
the matter of the performances of dramatic pieces<br />
in South Africa.<br />
A question discussed at the last meeting of the<br />
sub-committee, in regard to a member of the<br />
society (since resigned), who had called into<br />
question the conduct of another member, was re-<br />
considered in the light of the statement of his<br />
complaint which had been received, and the<br />
secretary was instructed to forward a reply.<br />
The receipt of a letter from the Italian Society<br />
of Authors, which gave particulars of the work<br />
undertaken by that society for dramatic authors,<br />
was next reported.<br />
The secretary was instructed to get a translation<br />
made of the rules of the society and to lay it before<br />
the next meeting, when the question of the advisa-<br />
COPYRIGHT SUB-COMMITTEE.<br />
A MEETING of the Copyright Sub-committee<br />
was held at the offices of ihe society on October<br />
13.<br />
The minutes of the previous meeting having<br />
been read and signed, the secretary explained that<br />
the Committee of Management had referred the<br />
new Copyright Bill to the Copyright Sub-<br />
committee with instructions to report thereon.<br />
After careful discussion Mr. MacGillivray kindly<br />
undertook to draw up a report to lay before the<br />
Sub-committee and to indicate in that report how<br />
far the draft bill satisfies the Society's recommenda-<br />
tions and to what extent it is in accord with the<br />
Berlin Convention. This report, it was decided,<br />
should be laid before the next meeting of the Sub-<br />
committee.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 29 (#55) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
29<br />
bility of English dramatists joining the society settled to the satisfaction of the authors and the<br />
would be considered. The recommendation of the other parties concerned.<br />
sub-committee will appear later in The Author. One case for infringement of copyright has been<br />
It was decided also to write to the French placed in the hands of the solicitors. In two cases<br />
Society of Dramatic Authors a letter indicating of non-delivery of accounts, one has been settled<br />
the readiness of the English Society of Authors and the other is still in the course of negotiation.<br />
to give what assistance was in its power in Three instances arose of unwarrantable delay in<br />
regard to the settlement of contracts and the busi- publication. In two of these, owing to the pressure<br />
ness arrangements for the production of French brought to bear by the society, the books have been<br />
plays in England.<br />
placed on the market, while in the third case a date<br />
The consideration of the Copyright Bill was has been fixed for publication.<br />
adjourned till the next meeting, owing to the fact There were five cases respecting money due for<br />
that the report on the Bill was not ready to lay work done. As yet none of these has been settled,<br />
before the sub-committee.<br />
but two have only recently come into the office. In<br />
The secretary then pointed out to the sub- the remaining three correspondence has passed and<br />
committee the need for a draft contract for music- they will probably be settled shortly, except where,<br />
hall sketches, assuring the sub-committee that in the case of one demand, the proprietor of the<br />
many music-hall sketch contracts came to the office, paper has gone into bankruptcy.<br />
and were, indeed, coming in increasing numbers. There are still sundry cases open from former<br />
The sub-committee instructed the secretary to months in which negotiations are being carried on<br />
prepare a contract and to lay the same before them with a view to a satisfactory settlement. They<br />
at one of their future meetings.<br />
are none of them of great importance.<br />
The consideration of the agreement for a run During the month one case in the German<br />
was adjourned till the settlement of the Music courts has been settled, the amount claimed by the<br />
Hall Agreement.<br />
society through its German lawyer having been<br />
The secretary then laid on the table a report of recovered and paid over to the member.<br />
the sub-committee of the Theatres Alliance upon<br />
the Censorship Committee's Report, and he was<br />
instructed to ask the Theatres Alliance to forward<br />
copies to lay before the different members of the<br />
Elections.<br />
sub-committee.<br />
Barnard, Amy B., L.L.A. 14, Manville Road,<br />
Upper Tooting,<br />
S.W.<br />
Block, Regina Miriam . 88, Duke's Avenue,<br />
The secretary has had in hand since the last<br />
Chiswick, W.<br />
issue of The Author twenty cases. Of these eight Broadley, A. M. . . The Knapp, Bradhole,<br />
were demands for MSS. It is as well to repeat the<br />
Bridport.<br />
difficulties, from the legal point of view, that arise Brodie-Innes, J. W.. . Milton Brodie, Torres,<br />
when a MS. is not returned. It must lie with the<br />
Scotland.<br />
author to show that the MS. has actually reached Campbell, Dr. Helen J. . Topsham, Devonshire.<br />
its destination and come into the hands of a Capes, Mrs. Hawtrey . 81, Royal Parade,<br />
responsible party, and that that party has not<br />
Eastbourne.<br />
handled it with ordinary care. It is very difficult Carter, J. L. J. . . Ifield Wood, Crawley.<br />
in some cases to prove these points, but the society Carter, Miss Edith . 215, Ebury Street,<br />
finds as a general rule that editors, publishers, and<br />
S.W.<br />
others will use their best endeavours to meet its Caws, The Rev. Luther W. Roslyn, Woodbury<br />
wishes by a careful search.<br />
Park Road, Tun-<br />
Two of the eight clairns will be handed over to<br />
bridge Wells.<br />
the solicitors, for in both these cases, although the Clappé, Miss Marion A. . “ Wa rrendale,”<br />
authors hold receipts, the parties to whom the<br />
Combe Lane, King-<br />
MSS. were sent have not only failed to comply with<br />
ston Hill, Surrey.<br />
the demands of the writers, but have also omitted Copping, Arthur E. . River View, near<br />
to accede to the request of the secretary. One case<br />
Thundersley, Essex.<br />
of the remaining six has been settled, and the Crawford, R. K. . . 31, Wellington Road,<br />
other five are still in course of negotiation.<br />
Dublin.<br />
Three disputes have arisen as to the interpreta- Dawson Forbes . . 23, Midmoor Road,<br />
tion of clauses under contracts. These have been<br />
Wimbledon.<br />
Cases.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 30 (#56) ##############################################<br />
<br />
30<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
Dodd, Miss Agnes F. . 3, Lincoln's Inn Ozaki, Madame Yukio . 225, Shinagawa,<br />
Fields, W.C.<br />
Tokyo, Japan.<br />
Douglas, Morgan (Madame Le Manoir, Loches, Peto, D. 0. G..<br />
Winterhalter)<br />
Indre et Loire, Poe, John William, . 7, Longfield Terrace,<br />
France.<br />
(Pater Padus)<br />
N.C.R., Dublin.<br />
Edwards, Albert H. . . 43, St. Paul's Road, Potter, Mrs. Frances S uire 57 28, Madison<br />
Bradford, Yorks.<br />
Avenue, Chicago,<br />
Edwards, Percy J. . . Authors' Club, White-<br />
III., U.S.A.<br />
hall Court, S.W. Ramsey, R. . . . Scaldhurst, Carewdon,<br />
Fisher, F. W. A. . . 38, Guildford Street,<br />
Rochford, Essex.<br />
Russell Square, Reynolds, Stephen , Western Town, Sid-<br />
W.C.<br />
mouth.<br />
Fleet, Vice - Admiral The Camber, Coley Rosen, Monsieur Jean H. 7, Av. du Grammont,<br />
Henry L.<br />
Avenue, Reading. de<br />
Lausanne, Switzer-<br />
Ford, Harold, LL.D., Taddington Rectory,<br />
land.<br />
D.C.L.<br />
Buxton.<br />
Skeaping, Emily J. . . Eccleston Park, Pres-<br />
Glover, Wm. . . . Plasnewydd School,<br />
cot, Lancs.<br />
Maesteg, R.S.O., Simpson, Mrs. Alicia Isabel 14, Cadogan Court,<br />
Glamorgan.<br />
S.W.<br />
Goetz, Mrs. Alma . . 26, Norfolk Crescent, Southey, Rosamond. . The Patch, Minehead,<br />
Hyde Park, W.<br />
Somerset.<br />
Graham, Capt. H. (Col. 5, Tedworth Square, Sowerby, Mrs. . . . Pali Hill, Bandra,<br />
D. Streamer)<br />
Chelsea, S.W.<br />
Bombay.<br />
Grant, L. (Mrs.) . New County Club, 21, Sturge, Miss M. Carta .<br />
Hanover Square, W. Sturt, George (George The Lower Bourne,<br />
Guérin, E. W. de . . 14, Barclay Road, Bourne) . .<br />
Farnham, Surrey.<br />
Fulham, S.W. Trites, W. B. . . Bala, Philadelphia.<br />
Hammerton - Gill, Mrs. Lower Green Road, Verney, Frank E. . . Cleveland, Combe<br />
Beryl A. . . . Rusthall,Tunbridge<br />
Martin, N. Devon.<br />
Wells.<br />
Waltham, Ernest . . 97, Upper Tulse Hill,<br />
Hodges, Henry . . 31, High Street,<br />
S.W.<br />
Christchurch, Hants. Wentworth-James, Mrs. “ The Turret," Wim-<br />
Hughes, The Rev. Geoffrey Woolston Vicarage,<br />
. bledon Park Road.<br />
Southampton. Wilkinson, Clement J. . 3, Osborne Villas,<br />
Hunter, Mrs.. ... The Lyceum Club,<br />
Windsor.<br />
128, Piccadilly, W. Woolf, Miss Flora 9, Clinette Road,<br />
James, Spencer Theodore 87, Brudenell Road, Sidney<br />
Putney, S.W.<br />
Leeds.<br />
Wylie, Ida A. R. . . Krieg "Strasse 99,<br />
J. E. Buckrose . . Hornsea, near Hull.<br />
Karlsruhe, Baden,<br />
Jameson, Mrs. Norab . Manasterwan, co. Kil-<br />
Germany.<br />
dare.<br />
Zulueta, Pedro de . .<br />
Keene, Viss Ursula . . 105, Elm Park Man-<br />
sions, Chelsea, S.W.<br />
Knowles · Foster, Miss St. James' Park, Har-<br />
Frances G. ,<br />
rogate.<br />
BOOKS PUBLISHED BY MEMBERS.<br />
Lamport, Richard Fifield 24, St. John's Grove,<br />
Croydon.<br />
WHILE every effort is made by the compilers to keep<br />
Lethaby, John W. . . Carisbrooke, Rother this list as accurate and exhaustive as possible, they have<br />
field, Sussex.<br />
some difficulty in attaining this object owing to the fact<br />
MacDonnell, Col. A. C.,<br />
that many of the books mentioned are not sent to the cffice<br />
F.R.G.S., A.M.I.E.E. Sandhurst, Farnham.<br />
by the members. In consequence, it is necessary to rely<br />
largely upon lists of books which appear in literary and<br />
Menon, T. K. Krishma . Ernakulam, Cochin other papers. It is hoped, however, that members will<br />
• State, India.<br />
co-operate in the compiling of this list and, by sending<br />
Meredith, Mark . . 240, Anfield Road,<br />
particulars of their works, help to make it substantially<br />
Liverpool.<br />
accurate,<br />
ᎪᎡᎢ .<br />
Methven, Paul . . . 117, Warwick Road,<br />
Philbeach Gardens,<br />
GEORGE MORLAND. Sixteen examples in colour of the<br />
artist's work. With an Introduction by E. D. CUMING.<br />
S.W.<br />
9.1 x 7. 12 pp. Black. 28. 6d. 17.<br />
G.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 31 (#57) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
31<br />
100 POPULAR PICTURES. Facsimile Reproductions in<br />
· Colour of Popular Pictures. Selected froin the World's<br />
Great Galleries. With an Introduction by M. H.<br />
SPIELMANN, and Notes by A. Fish. 15 x 104. 50 pp.<br />
Cassell. 12x.<br />
THE EXHIBITIOy of SEVENTEENTH CENTURY FLEMISH<br />
ART: BRUSSELS, 1910. By M. H. SPIELMANN. 11}x<br />
84. 32 pp. The Connoisseur. ls. 60.<br />
BIOGRAPHY.<br />
LIFE AND LETTERS OF ALEXANDER MACMILLAN. By<br />
C. L. GRAVES. 9 x 6. 418 pp. Macmillan. 108, n.<br />
ForR FASCINATING FRENCHWOMEN. By MRS. BEARNE.<br />
8 X 5.1. 480 pp. Unwin, 10s. 6d. n.<br />
THE LIFE OF TOLSTOY : LATER YEARS. By AYLMER<br />
• MAUDE, 94 X 6. 680 pp. Constable. 108.6d, n.<br />
SAMUEL ROGERS AND HIS CIRCLE. By ELLIS ROBERTS.<br />
8 X 51. 301 pp. Methuen. 108. 6d. n.<br />
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF LORD BYRON. By FRANCIS<br />
GRIBBLE. 97 x 53. 381 pp. Eveleigh Nash. 158. n.<br />
LIVES OF THE EARLY MEDICI. As told in their Corre-<br />
spondence. Translated and Edited by JANET Ross.<br />
9 x 58. 352 pp. Chatto & Windus. 108. 60, n.<br />
THE GREAT EMPRESS DOWAGER OF CHKA. By P. W.<br />
SERGEANT. 83 x 51. 314 pp. Hutchinson, 168, n.<br />
HORACE WALPOLE, By AUSTIN DOBSON. New Edition.<br />
71 x 51 328 pp. Harpers. 58. n.<br />
DRAMA.<br />
IOLANTHE, AND OTHER OPERAS. By W. S. GILBERT.<br />
· With Illustrations in Colour by W. RUSSELL FLINT.<br />
104 x 71. 224 pp. Bell. 158. n.<br />
The Cost OF A CROWN. A Story of Doway and Durham.<br />
A Sacred Drama in Three Acts. By R. H. BENSON.<br />
74 x 5. 101 pp. Longmans. 3.8. 6. n.<br />
THE PASSING OF THE THIRD FLOOR BACK. By JEROME<br />
K. JEROME. 74 X 5. 212 pp. Hurst & Blackett.<br />
18. 6d. n.<br />
ECONOMICS.<br />
THE GLASS MENDER, AND OTHER STORIES. By MAURICE<br />
BARING. 81 x 5. 260 pp. Nisbet. 68.<br />
THE GOLDEN SILENCE. By C. N. and A. M. WILLIAM-<br />
son. 8 x 5. 507 pp. Methuen. 63.<br />
THE MAN WHO DROVE THE CAR. By MAX PEMBERTON.<br />
73 x 5, 218 pp. Nash. 28. n.<br />
THE SKIPPER'S WOOING. By W. W. JACOBS. 6 X 44.<br />
270 pp. Velson. 7d. n.<br />
THE LADY OF TRIPOLI. By MICHAEL BARRINGTON.<br />
With Frontispiece, Title-page, and Initials. By CELIA<br />
MARTIN. Chatto & Windus. . 5s.<br />
THE FINER GRAIN. By HENRY JAMES. 73 x ö. 307 pp.<br />
Methuen. 68.<br />
MRS. FITZ. By J. C. SNAITH. 7} * 5. 330 pp. Smith,<br />
Elder. 68.<br />
THE WISDOM OF FOLLY. By ELLEX THORNEYCROFT<br />
FOWLER (The Hon. MRS. ALFRED FELKIN). 78 x 5.<br />
367 pp. Hodder & Stoughton. 68.<br />
AN EMPRESS IN LOVE. By FRED WHISHAW. 8 x 5.<br />
311 pp. Stanley Paul. 6s.<br />
A WAIF OF DESTINY. By L. G. MOBERLY. 73 x 5.<br />
319 pp. Ward, Lock. 68.<br />
THE DRIFTERs. By W. R. TITTERTON. 7.1 x 54. 169 pp.<br />
E. Palmer. 18, n.<br />
THE REST CURE. By W. B. MAXWELL. 78 X 5. 355 pp.<br />
Methuen. 68.<br />
ALONGSHORE, WHERE MAN AND THE SEA FACE ONE<br />
ANOTHER. By STEPHEN REYNOLDS. 73 x 5. 325 pp.<br />
Macmillan. 68.<br />
BEYOND THESE VOICES. By M. E. BRADDON, 74 x 5.<br />
373 pp. Hutchinson. 6s. n.<br />
THE PRIZE. By SYDNEY GRIER. 74 x 5. 315 pp.<br />
Blackwood. 68.<br />
THE ANDERSONS. By S. MacNAUGHTAN. 74 x 5.<br />
372 pp. Murray. 6s.<br />
LIGHT REFRESHMENT. By W. PETT RIDGE. 246 pp.<br />
Hodder & Stoughton. 28. n.<br />
THE PURSUIT. By FRANK SAVILE. 74 x 5. 316 pp.<br />
Arnold. 6s.<br />
THE DEW OF THEIR YOUTH. By S. R. CROCKETT.<br />
78 x . 314 pp. Hodder & Stoughton. 68.<br />
THE HOUSE OF THE SECRET. By KATHARINE TYNAN.<br />
8 X 81. 313 pp. James Clarke. 68.<br />
A KNIGHT OF POLAND. By M. E. CARR. 74 x 5.<br />
323 pp. Smith, Elder. 68.<br />
Pan's MOUNTAIN. By AMÉLIE RIVES (PRINCESS<br />
TROUBETZKOY). 7 X 5. 288 pp. Harpers. 68.<br />
JUSTICE. By VARIE C. LEIGHTON, 8 X 5. 303 pp.<br />
Ward, Lock. 68.<br />
WHISKERS AND SODA. By FRANK RICHARDSON.<br />
77 x 5. 255 pp. Eveleigh Nash. 68.<br />
JOHN CHRISTOPHER : DAWN AND MORNING. By<br />
ROMAIN ROLLAND. Translated by GILBERT CANNAN.<br />
78 x 5. 285 pp. Heinemann. 68. n.<br />
THE FOUR FEATHERS. By A. E. W. Mason. 17th<br />
Impression. 7} X 5. 338 pp. Smith, Elder & Co.<br />
3s. 6d.<br />
THE INVISIBLE MAx. By H. G. WELLS. 61 x 41.<br />
275 pp. Nelson. 7d.<br />
MARTIN THE MUMMER. BY DOROTHY MARGARET<br />
STUART. 517 pp. Constable. 6s.<br />
GARDENING.<br />
ALPINE FLOWERS AND ROCK GARDENS. Illustrated in<br />
Colour. By W. P. WRIGHT. 91 x 63. 292 pp.<br />
Headley Bros. 125. 60. n.<br />
THE FIRST PRINCIPLES OF INVESTMENT. A Sequel to<br />
** The Wheels of Wealth.” By J. BEATTIE CROZIER,<br />
LL.D. 8! X 51. 168 pp. The Financial Reriew of<br />
Recievcs.<br />
EDUCATIONAL.<br />
PLUTARCH'S LIVES OF BRUTUS AND CORIOLANOS<br />
(ENGLISH TEXTS). Edited by W. H. D. ROUSE, LITT. D.<br />
61 X 41. 123 pp. Blackie. . 6d.<br />
FICTION.<br />
TAE CREATORS. By MAY SINCLAIR. 71 x 7. 525 pp.<br />
Constable. 68.<br />
THE OSBORNES. By E. F. Benson. 73 x õ. 335 pp.<br />
Smith, Elder. 68.<br />
THE TEMPLETOX TRADITION. By ADAM GOWANS<br />
WHYTE. 78 X 5. 344 pp. Blackwood. 68.<br />
TAE SHADOW. By HAROLD BEGBIE. 8 X 51. 491 pp.<br />
R. T. S. 68.<br />
THE LAND OF HIS FATHERS. By A. J. Dawson. 8 X 5.<br />
384 pp. Constable. 68.<br />
HEARTS AND CORONETS. By ALICE WILSON Fox.<br />
7 x 5. 349 pp. Macmillan. 68.<br />
REWARDS AND FAIRIES. By RUDYARD KIPLING. 8 x 51.<br />
338 pp. Macmillan. 68.<br />
LET THE ROOF FALL IN. By FRANK DANBY. 71 x .<br />
476 pp. Hutchinson. 6s.<br />
HEALTH.<br />
DIET AND THE MAXIMUM DURATION OF LIFE. By<br />
CHARLES REINHARDT, M.D. London Publicity Co.<br />
ls, n.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 32 (#58) ##############################################<br />
<br />
32<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
THE FLOWER Book. By CONSTANCE SMEDLEY ARMFIELD.<br />
Pictured by MAXWELL ARMFIELD. 94 X 64. 153 pp.<br />
Chatto & Windus. 78. 60. n.<br />
THE BOOK OF THE ANIMAL KINGDOM : MAMMALS. By<br />
W. PERCIVAL WESTELL, F.L.S. Illustrated by W. S.<br />
BERRIDGE. 9 x 7. 379 pp. Dent. 108. 6d. n.<br />
ORIENTAL.<br />
MYSTICS AND SAINTS OF ISLAM. BY CLAUD FIELD,<br />
78 x 5. 215 pp. Francis Griffiths. 38. 6d. n.<br />
PHILOSOPHICAL.<br />
FROM PASSION TO PEACE. By JAMES ALLEN. 70 pp.<br />
William Rider & Son, 164, Aldersgate Street, E.C.<br />
1x. n.<br />
ABOVE LIFE's TURMOIL. By JAMES ALLEN. 163 pp.<br />
G. P. Putnam's Sons. 38. 6d. n.<br />
HISTORY.<br />
HISTORICAL VIGNETTES. By BERNARD CAPES. 9 x 51.<br />
319 pp. Fisher Unwin. 78. 6d. n.<br />
LONDON MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT : HISTORY OF A<br />
on<br />
GREAT REFORM, 1880-1888. By JOHN LLOYD. 11 x 8].<br />
72 pp. P. S. King. 28. n.<br />
JUVENILE.<br />
THE SPY: A TALE OF THE PENINSULAR WAR. By<br />
CAPTAIN CHARLES GILSON. Illustrated by CYRUS<br />
CUNEO. 51 X 72. 379 pp. Frowde and Hodder &<br />
Stoughton, 68.<br />
THE LOST ISLAND. By CAPTAIN CHARLES GILSON,<br />
Illustrated by CYRUS CUNEO. 5$ x 73. 288 pp.<br />
Frowde, and Hodder & Stoughton. 38. 6d.<br />
Yo-Ho! FOR THE SPANISH MAIN! By S. WALKEY.<br />
311 pp. 4 Coloured Illustrations by ARCHIE WEBB.<br />
Cassell. 38. 6d. n.<br />
ADVENTURES OF JASMIN. By L. E. TIDDEMAN. Jarrold.<br />
28. 68.<br />
ALL ABOUT ME. By L. E. TIDDEMAN. Chambers. 28. 6d.<br />
JACK'S INSECTS. By EDMUND SELOUS. 78 x 5. 379 pp.<br />
Methuen. 68.<br />
WINNING AND WAITING. A Story of Village and City.<br />
By L. E. TIDDEMAN. 8 * 51. 280 pp. Pilgrim<br />
Press. 38. 60.<br />
ODIN'S TREASURY. By W. VICTOR Cook. 74 x 5.<br />
253 pp. S.P.C.K. 28. 6d.<br />
FIGHTING THE ICEBERGS. By F. BULLEN. 8 x 5.<br />
372 pp. Nisbet, 68.<br />
FAIRIES I HAVE MET. By Mrs. R. STAWELL.<br />
78 X 6. 117 pp. 18. 6d. Hodder & Stoughton. 3s.6d, n.<br />
NEXT DOOR GWENNIE. By L. E. TIDDEMAN. 73 x 5.<br />
156 pp. S.P.C.K. 18. 6d.<br />
PHILIP COMPTON'S WILL. By MRS. HARDING KELLY,<br />
287 pp. Religious Tract Society.<br />
LITERARY.<br />
THE DEVIL'S MOTOR. A Fantasy. By MARIE CORELLI.<br />
114 x 8. Hodder & Stoughton. 68. n.<br />
THE FRENCH RENAISSANCE IN ENGLAND. An Account<br />
of the Literary Relations of England and France in the<br />
16th Century. By SIDNEY LEE. 87 x 51. 494 pp.<br />
Oxford : Clarendon Press ; London : Frowde. " 108, 6d. n.<br />
OLD KENSINGTON PALACE, AND OTHER PAPERS. By<br />
AUSTIN DOBSON, 73 X5. 316 pp. Chatto & Windus. 68.<br />
FRANCIS BACON. A Sketch of his Life, Works, and<br />
Literary Friends ; chiefly from a Bibliographical Point of<br />
View. By G. W. STEEVES, M.D. 78 x 5. 230 pp.<br />
Methuen. 68. n.<br />
MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
A CENTURY OF BALLADS (1810-1910); THEIR COM-<br />
POSERS AND SINGERS. By HAROLD SIMPSON. Mills<br />
& Boon. 108. 6d. n.<br />
OUR HOUSE. By ELIZABETH ROBINS PENNELL. 81 X<br />
54. 328 pp. Fisher Unwin. 48. 60. n.<br />
NATURAL HISTORY.<br />
A HISTORY OF BRITISH MAMMALS. By G. E. H. BARRETT<br />
HAMILTON, F.Z.S. With 27 Full-Page Plates in Colour<br />
and Other Illustrations. By E. A. WILSON. Part I.,<br />
October, 1910. 10 X 61. 88 pp. Gurney & Jackson.<br />
28. 6d. n.<br />
LIVES OF THE Fur FOLK. By M. D. HAVILAND. 78 X<br />
51. 234 pp. Longmans. 58. n.<br />
KEARTON'S NATURE PICTURES. Reproduced in Photo<br />
gravure, Colour, and Black and White from Photographs<br />
by R. and C. KEARTON. With Descriptive Text by R.<br />
KEARTON. 12 x 9, 96 pp. Cassell, 158. n.<br />
POETRY.<br />
MARY AND THE BRAMBLE, By LASCELLES ABERCROMBIE,<br />
Published by the Author : Much Marcle, Herefordshire.<br />
Post free, ls, ld.<br />
POEMS AND BALLADS. By H. DE VERE STACPOOLE.<br />
7 x 41. 120 pp. Murray. 38. 60, n.<br />
IN POETS' CORNER. By LAUCHLAN MACLEAN WATT,<br />
Hodder & Stoughton. 38. 6d.<br />
THE QUEEN OF THE FIORD. By JOHN CAVE. 8 X 51.<br />
201 pp. Kegan Paul. 58. n.<br />
RUMBO RHYMES ; OR, THE GREAT COMBINE: A Satire.<br />
By A. C. CALMOUR. Illustrated by WALTER CRANE.<br />
93 x 64. 99 pp. Harpers. 58. n.<br />
LITTLE SONGs. By ELLA ERSKINE, 61 x 41. 18 pp.<br />
Truslove & Hanson.<br />
POLITICAL.<br />
THE MOTHER OF PARLIAMENTS. By CAPTAIN HARRY<br />
GRAHAM. 9 x 5. 314 pp. Methuen. 108. 6d, n.<br />
AFGHANISTAN: THE BUFFER STATE. GREAT BRITAIN<br />
AND RUSSIA IN CENTRAL ASIA. By CAPTAIN GERVAIS<br />
LYONS. Madras : Higginbotham & Co. London :<br />
Luzac & Co.<br />
REPRINTS.<br />
THE OXFORD BOOK OF ITALIAN VERSE. XIII. CENTURY<br />
to XIX. CENTURY. Chosen by St. John Lucas. 6*<br />
41. 576 pp. Oxford : Clarendon Press; London :<br />
Frowde. 68. n.<br />
THE CAXTON SHAKESPEARE. Vol. 12: KixG HENRY IV. ;<br />
Vol. 13: KING HENRY V. AND KING HENRY VIII. ;<br />
Vol. 14 : ROMEO AND JULIET AND TITUS ANDRONICUS.<br />
With Annotations and a General Introduction. By<br />
SIDNEY LEE. 9 x 61. 151 + 163; 155 + 155 ; 154<br />
+ 123 pp. Caxton Publishing Co. 68. 6d. n.<br />
AN ANTHOLOGY OF HUMOROUS VERSE. FROM ROBERT<br />
HERRICK TO OWEN SEAMAN. By HELEN AND LEWIS<br />
MELVILLE. 7% ~ 5. 255 pp. Harrap.<br />
SPORT.<br />
ANECDOTES OF BIG CATS AND OTHER BEASTS. By DAVID<br />
WILSON. 74 x 5. 312 pp. Methuen. 68.<br />
HUNTING CAMPS IN WOOD AND WILDERNESS. By H.<br />
HESKETH PRICHARD, F.Z.S. Illustrated by LADY<br />
HELEN GRAHAM, E. G. CALDWELL, and from Photo-<br />
graphs. 104 x 71. 274 pp. Heinemann. 158. n.<br />
SPORTING DAYS AND SPORTING WAYS. BY RALPH<br />
NEVILL. 9 x 6. 318 pp. Duckworth. 12s. 60. n.<br />
RECOLLECTIONS OF AN OLD MOUNTAINEER. By W.<br />
LARDEN. 91 x 51. 320 pp. Arnold. 148. n.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 33 (#59) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
33<br />
THEOLOGY.<br />
Messrs. A. M. Gardner & Co. have published<br />
THE COMMUNION TABLE, By LAUCHLAN MACLEAN the 8th edition of Francis Bancroft's novel “ Of<br />
Watt. 2nd Edition. Purple Library. Hodder & Like Passions.” The present issue is published<br />
Stoughton. 28. 6d.<br />
THE LORD FROM HEAVEN : Chapters on the Deity of<br />
of at ls.<br />
Christ. By SIR ROBERT ANDERSON, K.C.B. Second<br />
Mr. Thomas Baker has just published a selection<br />
Edition (with New Preface). 84 * 51. 134 pp. Nisbet. from the works of the old English mystic and<br />
3s. 60.<br />
devotional writer, Richard Rolle, Hermit of Ham-<br />
SUNDAY EVENIXG. FIFTY-TWO SHORT SERMONS POR<br />
pole, in Yorkshire, in the reigns of Edward II. and<br />
HOME READING. By W. ROBERTSON NICOLL. 87x53.<br />
416 pp. Hodder & Stoughton. 58. n.<br />
Edward III., comprising “ The Form of Perfect<br />
MESSAGES FROM THE THRONE. By MRS, HARDING KELLY Living,” “ Our Daily Work: A Mission of Dis-<br />
99 pp. Robert Scott.<br />
cipline,” “A Treatise on Grace," “ On Charity,”<br />
TOPOGRAPHY,<br />
“On Contrition, etc., etc. The selection has been<br />
LONDON. By A. R. HOPE MONCRIEFF. 91 x 7. 312 pp.<br />
rendered into modern English by Dr. Geraldine<br />
Black, 78. 6d. n.<br />
Hodgson. The book is not intended for the use of<br />
VANISHING ENGLAND. The Book by P. H. DITCHFIELD, those acquainted with Anglo-Saxon and Middle<br />
F.S.A. The Illustrations by FRED ROE, R.I. 9 x 6.<br />
English ; but for those who care for the thought,<br />
403 pp. Methuen. 158, n.<br />
OLD ENGLISH HOUSES. The Record of a Random Itinerary.<br />
especially the religious and devotional thought of<br />
By ALLAX FEA. 8} x 51. 273 pp. Martin Secker.<br />
our forefathers.<br />
108. 6d. n.<br />
A two-shilling edition of A. E. Jacomb's novel<br />
TRAVEL.<br />
“ The Faith of His Fathers” has been issued by<br />
THE SPELL OF EGYPT. By ROBERT HICHENS. 74 x 5.<br />
Mr. Andrew Melrose. The six-shilling edition was<br />
279 pp. Hodder & Stoughton. 68.<br />
published some two or three years ago when the<br />
SANGIMIGNANO OF VAL D'ELSA IN TUSCANY. By novel was successful in Mr. Melrose's first Novel<br />
JEAN CARLYLE GRAHAM AND ELIZABETH M. DERBI. Competition.<br />
SHIRE. Rome : Ermano Loescher & Co. 128.<br />
Readers of “Pack of Pook's Hill" may be<br />
TRAVEL AND EXPLORATION. Edited by E. A. REY.<br />
NOLDS BALL. October, 1910. Witherby. 18. n.<br />
interested to hear that Mr. Rudyard Kipling's new<br />
book, “Rewards and Fairies," is a further collection<br />
of stories told to Dan and Una by certain interest-<br />
LITERARY, DRAMATIC, AND MUSICAL<br />
ing personages of olden times, who, as in the<br />
previous book, are introduced to them by their<br />
NOTES.<br />
friend, Robin Goodfellow. Messrs. Macmillan &<br />
Co. are the publishers.<br />
TN his new book, “ Above Life's Turmoil,” Mr. Mr. W. E. Norris has a serial entitled “ Vittoria<br />
James Allen aims at showing how, surrounded Victrix,” running in the Daily Telegraph. It will<br />
by noise, we can still preserve a quiet mind, be published in book form next spring.<br />
and, through self-knowledge and self-discipline, Messrs. Macmillan have published Mr. Stephen<br />
rise above the turmoil of the world, and without Reynolds' new novel, “ Alongshore,” in which the<br />
shirking the duties and difficulties of life, fortify author aims, in a series of humorous and<br />
ourselves against anxiety regarding them. Messrs. descriptive chapters, to show the predominant<br />
G. P. Putnam's Sons are the publishers in England influence of the sea on a set of men who, even<br />
and in America.<br />
when they are not afloat, are always looking towards<br />
We have also received a work by Mr. Allen the sea for their daily bread : to bring out the<br />
entitled “From Passion to Peace.” Here, starting poetry, pathos, and jollity of the life without<br />
with a chapter on Passion, the lowest level of sacrificing its realism. The volume is illustrated<br />
human life, the reader is shown, in the chapter on by eight photographs by Mr. Melville Mackay.<br />
Aspiration, the way from the under darkness to L. Allen Harker's new novel, “ Master and<br />
the upper light. The causes leading to the birth Maid,” will be published this antuinn by Mr. John<br />
of aspiration are dwelt upon, and its character. Murray here, and Messrs. Charles Scribners' Sons<br />
istics described Temptation, the subject of the in America.<br />
third chapter, is shown to be the reversion in The central figure of the volume of seventeenth<br />
thought from purity to passion. Messrs. Wm. and eighteenth century letters, edited by Miss<br />
Rider & Son, of 164, Aldersgate Street, E.C., are Julia Longe, is Martha, Lady Giffard, the only<br />
the English, and Messrs. T. Y. Crowell & Co., of sister of Sir William Temple. The letters, which<br />
New York, the American publishers.<br />
are from various important people of the day,<br />
Miss Agnes M. Kelly provides 100 new and notably “ Sacharissa " Lady Temple (Dorothy<br />
original illustrations for a book entitled “ House- Osborn), the Duchess of Somerset, Sir William<br />
hold Foes," by Miss Alice Ravenhill, which Messrs. Godolphin, etc., are arranged chronologically and<br />
Sidgwick & Jackson are publishing,<br />
form a consecutive narrative. Judge Parry is<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 34 (#60) ##############################################<br />
<br />
34<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
contributing a foreword, and the volume is properly contains an article entitled “In the Heart of an<br />
illustrated with original portraits of many of the Indian Forest," from the pen of Mr. C. E.<br />
writers, and autographs of Lady Giffard, Lady Gouldsbury. The same writer also has an article<br />
Temple, and Dean Swift. The publishers are in the Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic Neues<br />
Messrs. Allen.<br />
of September 24, called “Two Lucky Shots,"<br />
We have received a copy of a book entitled while “ Camp Life in Bengal,” which will appear<br />
“ Sangimignano of Val D. Elsa in Tuscany," by shortly in the current volume of Young<br />
Jean Carlyle Grahain and Elizabeth M. Derbishire. England, is another article from Mr. Gouldsbury's<br />
The scope of the book may be best described in pep.<br />
words of the anthors in the preface : “ There is Miss Regina Miriam Bloch's poem “ Song" has<br />
nothing finally dogmatic in our little book. We been included in “The Biographical Birthday<br />
merely present to you a sketchy series of observa- Book of Prominent Poets of the Period,” published<br />
tions, realist or impressionist as circumstances by Messrs. Kegan Paul & Co., Ltd.<br />
insist or as occasion demands. We go about and We have received a copy of the second edition<br />
talk of what we see, we gossip of the past, we of the Rev. J. C. Digges' “ Practical Bee Guide."<br />
digress at times, we wander at willi; but you will Many new paragraphs have been added to the new<br />
forgive, because with this we give you certain edition, treating of such subjects as the “ W. B.C."<br />
elucidating documents which have never hitherto hive, the “I. B. A. 1909” hive, “ Claustral<br />
been put into print ; also a plan of the city ; and Detention Chambers," “ Searching for the Queen,"<br />
above all, we offer you, by means of our pen-and- the “Isle of Wight Disease," “ Recent Investiga-<br />
ink illustrations, the veritable Sangimignano tions into the Cause of Foul Brood," etc., and a<br />
with its own peculiar rugged lines which no new chapter on “Exhibiting and Judging Bee<br />
camera and no brush have ever succeeded in Products" has been introduced. Twenty new<br />
reproducing." Messrs. Ermano Loescher & Co., blocks have been inserted in the new edition,<br />
of Rome, are the publishers. Only 300 copies have and fifty-three in the old edition disappear from<br />
been printed, and the published price of the work the present issue, their places being taken by<br />
is 12s.<br />
others more accurate, as Mr. Digges has deemed<br />
“The Fairbourn Papers," edited by Mr. G. E. it wise to rely upon pen and camera for the<br />
Webb, and published by Messrs. John Ouseley, illustration of manipulations, appliances, etc. The<br />
Ltd., relate the history and career of a solicitor London publishers are Messrs. Simpkin, Marshall<br />
residing in the City of London.<br />
& Co., while Messrs. Eason & Son, Ltd., are the<br />
"A Century of Ballads (1810–1910), their publishers in Dublin and Belfast.<br />
Composers and Singers,” by Harold Simpson, is Derek Vane's new novel, “ Lady Vereker,” is<br />
the story of popular song, told in a popular style. appearing first serially in the Daily Telegraph.<br />
It abounds in anecdotes about well-known songs, He has also recently been writing short stories for<br />
composers and singers, from the beginning of the the Bystander, Sicetch, and Black and White.<br />
19th century to the present day. It is illustrated His last novel, “ The Secret Door,” will shortly<br />
with photographs of all the best known composers, be brought out in a cheap edition by the Weekly<br />
singers and lyric writers, together with numerous Telegraph.<br />
facsimiles and autographs. Messrs. Mills & Boon Messrs. Longmans & Co. have just issued Mr.<br />
are the publishers.<br />
D. Haviland's book, “ Lives of the Fur Folk,” a<br />
G. P. Putnam's Sons announce a new novel by series of animal biographies dealing with the fox,<br />
Florence L. Barclay, author of "The Rosary," cat, rabbit, and badger in Ireland.<br />
now in its 120th thousand. The title is “ The Miss Maud Goldring's new novel, “ The Downs-<br />
Mistress of Shenstone,” and it is promised that man,” treats of the rivalry between a Socialist who<br />
many of the characters in “The Rosary” will comes down into Sussex and an enlightened<br />
appear again in the new story.<br />
representative of the old order, and will be found<br />
Messrs. Methuen & Co. have issued a volume on of interest to students of social conditions. At<br />
“ Francis Bacon," by Dr. G. W. Steeves. The the same time the romance is not overburdened<br />
aim of the author has been to sketch the chief with theories. Mr. Murray hopes to publish the<br />
events in the life of Bacon, freed as much as volume before Christmas.<br />
possible from general historical detail, followed by Messrs. J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd., announce a<br />
a “classification” and short description of Bacon's new work by W. Percival Westell, F.L.S. It is<br />
chief works, with certain considerations bearing on entitled “The Book of the Animal Kingdom,"<br />
his Life and Letters. Selected title pages of the and treats of over five hundred kinds of representa-<br />
earliest editions of Bacon's works appear in the tive mammals of the world, with a chapter on the<br />
volume by Dr. Steeves.<br />
four-footed beasts of Australia by Charles Barrett,<br />
The October issue of the Boys On Paper M.A.O.U. There will be fourteen coloured and<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 35 (#61) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
35<br />
two hundred and sixty plain plates, chiefly from King's Fool” has returned once more to the<br />
photographs of the living animals, by W. S. Middle Ages, and has portrayed the soul's history<br />
Berridge, F.L.S. The work is divided into sixteen of a famous Troubadour Prince. It is a romance<br />
sections, and it has been the author's aim to eschew in which the reader breathes the dream-haunted<br />
dry and uninviting definitions, and to present his air of Aquitaine in the twelfth century, and is<br />
story in such a way that both young and old may symbolic of the fourfold quest of love, religion,<br />
be able to acquire a general knowledge of the wisdom, and ideal beauty.<br />
mammalian fauna of the world.<br />
“In Waste Places," a new story by Mrs.<br />
In Mr. John Bloundelle-Burton's new book, Woollaston White, will be issued in December.<br />
“ The Fate of Henri de Navarre,” which is not a The scene is laid in the early days of British<br />
novel, the true story of that king's death is told, Columbia, and chiefly concerns the thrilling ex-<br />
and the mystery of whether it took place as the periences of a young wife. It will be issued by<br />
outcome of a Court plot, or was solely the result of the St. Andrew's Press, Barnet.<br />
the diseased brain of the religious enthusiast, “ Messages from the Throne,” by Mrs. Harding<br />
Rasaillac, cleared up. The work will also contain Kelly, is a little book compiled for the use of<br />
an accurate description of the Paris of the time, district visitors who find a difficulty in speaking to<br />
an exhaustive description of Sully, and also of the the cottagers whom they visit. The readings are<br />
extraordinary manner in which, out of vanity, he intended to be suggestive, and to make the Bible<br />
appears to have endeavoured to identify himself more interesting and intelligible to the people.<br />
with the supposed poisoning of Gabrielle d'Estrées. Mr. Robert Scott is the publisher. Mrs. Harding<br />
Other leading characters of the time will also be Kelly has also issued, through the Religious Tract<br />
fully described, some of whoin, except to writers Society, a story entitled “ Philip Compton's<br />
on the period, are almost unknown to the reading Will."<br />
public-characters such as Henriette d'Entragues “The Second Elopement,” Mr. Herbert Flower-<br />
and the Duc d'Epernon. The book will be dew's 1910 novel, is being published in America<br />
full; illustrated with portraits and some rare by Messrs. Brentano. It is also being translated<br />
views of Paris, and will be published by Everett into German and Swedish. It successor, “The<br />
& Co.<br />
Third Wife,” is announced by Messrs. Stanley<br />
Messrs. J. M. Dent & Sons, Ltd., announce Paul & Co, for publication early in 1911.<br />
a new addition of “ Aacassin and Nicolette” from Mr. Flowerdew has written an article on “The<br />
a translation by Mr. Eugene Mason. The edition Psychology of Tariff Reform,” for The English<br />
is illustrated in colour by Mr. Maxwell Armfield. Review', and an article from his pen on the price<br />
The book, which will, it is hoped, be the first of a of the novel will appear in an early number of The<br />
series of similar old romances, will be published Nineteenth Century and After.<br />
at the price of 2s. 6d. net.<br />
Mrs. Philip de Crespigny's book, “ The Valley<br />
Miss May Crommelin's autumn novel will shortly of Achor," published by Messrs. Mills & Boon, has<br />
be published by Messrs. Hutchinson & Co. under gone into a second edition. The November issue<br />
the title “ Madam Mystery.” The scene is laid in of The Story Teller contains a story by Mrs. de<br />
the Loire Valley, where a party of happy sightseers Crespigny.<br />
to the famous castles of Touraine are bewildered "Chains," a new novel by Edward Noble, will<br />
by a mysterious “ double” claiming the heroine's be published shortly by Messrs. Constable & Co.<br />
name. This puzzle, with love affairs and an It is a book dealing with the handicap imposed by<br />
under-plot involving some French country gentry, our divorce laws on women ; the impossibility of<br />
is the life-current playing round the rock-histories a woman obtaining freedom on the same grounds<br />
of the once English-owned châteaux.<br />
as a man, and incidentally exposing some aspects of<br />
In his new book, “Diet and the Maximum the White Slave traffic as seen in the seaports of<br />
Duration of Life,” Dr. Charles Reinhardt discusses South America.<br />
the advantages and disadvantages of various foods - Afghanistan, the Buffer State,” is a com-<br />
for those who would preserve robust health for the prehensive treatise on the entire Central Asian<br />
longest possible time. There are also chapters question by Captain Gervais Lyons. The book<br />
dealing with such matters as food in infancy, food has two maps fully illustrating the subject, and<br />
in disease, beverages, and one on dietetic systems, showing all frontiers and existing and projecting<br />
which should be read by those who have committed railways. There is also an introductory note by<br />
their digestions to any of these systems. The Lieut.-General Sir Reginald C. Hart. Messrs.<br />
London Publicity Co. are the publishers.<br />
Luzac & Co. are the publishers.<br />
Messrs. Chatto and Windus have just issued Mr. Miss Dorothy Margaret Stuart has just published,<br />
Michael Barrington's new romance, “ The Lady of through Messrs. Constable & Co., a romance entitled<br />
Tripoli.” In his new book the author of “The “ Martin the Mummer.”<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 36 (#62) ##############################################<br />
<br />
36<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
Mrs. Perrin's novel, “The Charm," published on au XVII. Siècle," and the present volume is “ Le<br />
September 1 by Messrs. Methuen & Co., is now Roi Louis XIII. à Vingt Ans." The three<br />
in its third edition.<br />
volumes are marvels of conscientious work and<br />
give evidence of years of patient research.<br />
DRAMATIC<br />
Perhaps no prince has been so misunderstood as<br />
“The Tramp," a play in one act by Ursula<br />
Louis XIII. Thanks to the ambition and love of<br />
Keene, was produced at the Theatre Royal,<br />
power of his mother, Marie de Medicis, and the<br />
Margate, early last month. Ursula Keene's<br />
influence of Concini and his wife, Louis XIII., as<br />
suburban comedy, “ The Eldest Miss Darrell,” in<br />
a young man, was set aside. As be was powerless<br />
three acts, was produced at a special matinée at<br />
to obtain his proper position and was extremely<br />
the Court Theatre on October 28. At the same<br />
reserved, he remained apparently submissive and<br />
matinée was produced “ The Servants of Pan,” a<br />
resigned to his fate, and, for this reason, he has<br />
fantasy by Clarice Laurence, which was also<br />
been generally treated by historians as a nonentity.<br />
produced at the Theatre Royal, Margate, during<br />
M. Louis Batiffol has studied the archives of this<br />
the same week as witnessed the staging of “The<br />
epoch more thoroughly than most of the historians<br />
Tramp.” The cast at these performances included<br />
hitherto, and has unearthed many curious docu-<br />
Miss Ursula Keene and Miss Clarice Laurence.<br />
ments. He shows us how the young prince was<br />
“ Company for George” is a three-act farce by<br />
educated, and the lack of sympathy and affection<br />
Mr. R. S. Warren Bell, which was produced at the<br />
between him and his mother. "In her anxiety to<br />
Kingsway on October 15. The story it disclosed<br />
retain the regency she kept her son in the back-<br />
had to do with the reluctance of a University<br />
ground-treated him, at the age of sixteen, as a<br />
student to admit the existence of a time limit to<br />
mere child. Concini and his wife, the Queen's<br />
the hospitality which had been given him at a<br />
favourites, treated Louis with great insolence.<br />
country house to which he had been invited. The<br />
Things came to a climax after a violent fit of<br />
humour of the play is derived from the various<br />
anger on the part of the young prince at the age<br />
enjoyments which the unwelcome guest favours<br />
of fifteen. Concini saw that he had gone too far in<br />
during his stay. Mr. Kenneth Douglas, Miss<br />
his insolence, and left Paris for a time. From that<br />
Eva Moore and Mr. Fewlass Llewellyn are in the<br />
date forth, it is very evident that Louis had<br />
decided on his plan of action. Later on, when<br />
cast.<br />
Mr. W. Somerset Maugham's new four-act play,<br />
explaining his scheme to his friends, he said : “I<br />
“Grace,” was produced at the Duke of York's<br />
acted the child.” For the next five months he<br />
Theatre on October 15. The play deals with<br />
was silently preparing his plan, without taking<br />
the fall of the daughter of a gamekeeper, her<br />
anyone into his confidence. Charles d'Albert de<br />
banishment by the family owning the estate, and<br />
Luynes was the first of his friends to whom he<br />
the effect of the girl's subsequent suicide on the<br />
spoke of his intentions. Gradually a little group<br />
relations existing between husband and wife of the<br />
of faithful accomplices gathered round Louis. The<br />
family. The cast includes Mr. Dennis Eadie, Mr.<br />
whole nation was resenting the power and influence<br />
Leslie Faber, Miss Lillah McCarthy, Miss Irene<br />
of the foreign favourites, and Concini himself had<br />
Vanbrugh and Mr. Edmund Gwenn.<br />
gradually usurped many of the privileges which<br />
should have belonged to the young prince.<br />
In April, 1617, it was finally decided that<br />
Concini's arrest should take place. Louis had<br />
received letters from all sides promising help and<br />
PARIS NOTES.<br />
loyal service, and M. Batiffol's description of the<br />
plot to arrest and, if necessary, kill Concini is most<br />
graphically and dramatically told. He describes<br />
M HE death of Albert Vandal is another loss to the whole scene which took place in the courtyard<br />
I the French Academy and to French litera. of the Louvre, when the favourite, escorted by his<br />
ture. M. Vandal was formerly President of suite of young nobles, passed through the gate<br />
the Société des Gens de Lettres and he was known as the Porte de Bourbon. He was arrested<br />
essentially a historian. “ Louis XV. et Elisabeth “in the name of the king," and on attempting to<br />
de Russie" was one of his first books ; “Napoléon draw his sword was at once killed. The trans-<br />
et Alexandre I." and“L'Avénement de Bonaparte” formation which now took place in the apparently<br />
made him famous.<br />
submissive boy was a most remarkable one. With<br />
M. Louis Batiffol has now published his third the promptness and decision of a man three or<br />
volume on the period of Marie de Médicis. The four times his age, Louis XIII, now took his place<br />
first was “ Au Temps de Louis XIII.” The second in his kingdom. He appeared at one of the<br />
was entitled “ La Vie intime d'une Reine de France windows of the Louvre, thanked th e cheering crowd,<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 37 (#63) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
37<br />
M. Pierre Berton ; “Montmartre," comedy in four<br />
acts by M. Pierre Frondaie ; “Sa Fille,” comedy<br />
in four acts by MM. Félix Duquesnel and André<br />
Barde ; “Crésus," comedy in three acts by M.<br />
Henri de Rothschild. At the Porte Saint-Martin<br />
“Chantecler" is still being given, and at the<br />
Théâtre Antoine “Cesar Bírotteau.”<br />
ALYS HALLARD.<br />
" Le Roi Louis XIII. à Vingt Ans” (Calmann Levy).<br />
“Lady Hamilton” (Perrin).<br />
“Quarante Ans Après" (Fasquelle).<br />
** La Pologne Vivante" (Perrin).<br />
“Les Petits Joyeux” (Calmann Levy).<br />
AGENCY CLAUSES IN PUBLISHERS'<br />
AGREEMENTS.<br />
and told them that he was now their king. He<br />
refused to see his mother, but sent her word that he<br />
had now decided to take the government of the<br />
State into his own hands. From that time forth,<br />
until Richelieu was admitted into the State Council<br />
in 1624, the strong government and discipline of the<br />
boy king are a revelation to all who had been<br />
accustomed to thinking of Louis XIII. as a<br />
nonentity. It is to be hoped that M. Batiffol will<br />
continue the study of this king's character after<br />
1624, as the three volumes which take us up to<br />
this period only serve to make us wish to continue<br />
the study of history from authentic documents.<br />
“Lady Hamilton,” by A. Fauchier Magnan, is a<br />
biography which might very easily be taken for a<br />
novel. The writer gives us an account of this<br />
extraordinary woman's life in an extremely interest-<br />
ing manner. He begins with her early years in<br />
Cheshire and her first visit to London in 1777 at<br />
the age of fourteen. From this time forth we<br />
have all the romantic episodes of her life, her<br />
liaisons with Sir Charles Francis Greville, with Sir<br />
William Hamilton, her friendship with the Queen<br />
of Naples, and finally her liaison with Nelson. M.<br />
Fauchier Magnan takes us on to the very end. He<br />
tells us of her extreme poverty and of her death in<br />
a poorly furnished little room which she had<br />
rented in Calais. Many lives of Lady Hamilton<br />
have been written, but this French book gives us<br />
perbaps a more impartial study of this beautiful<br />
woman's career than some of the accounts written<br />
by her own compatriots.<br />
Among new books, Jules Clarétie's “ Quarante<br />
ans Après” is having great success. Marius Ary<br />
Leblond has written a very welcome volume, “La<br />
Pologne Vivante.”<br />
mohlished a new volume "Les<br />
Petits Joyeux."<br />
In the Revue des Deux Mondes of September<br />
there were some exceptionally interesting articles :<br />
“Morale et Religion," by M. Emile Boutroux;<br />
“Deux Conceptions de l'Histoire de la Révolution:<br />
Taine et M. Aulard,” by M. A. Albert-Petit.<br />
In the Revue hebdomadaire M. Emile Guillaumin<br />
writes on “ La Terre Delaissée.” In the same<br />
periodical of October 15, M. Gailly de Taurines<br />
gives us an interesting article on “Un Projet de<br />
Mariage dans la famille Bonaparte,” M. Ernest<br />
Seillière tells us “Le Roman d'un futur Empereur,"<br />
and Maurice Lanoire writes an interesting article<br />
on "Thackeray et la France."<br />
Among the new plays announced by M. Porel<br />
for this scason at the Vandeville are: “Le<br />
Marchand de Bonheur,” comedy in three acts by<br />
M. Henry Kistemaeckers ; “Rue de la Paix,"<br />
comedy in three acts by MM. Abel Hermant et<br />
de Toledo ; “Le Tribun,” comedy in four acts by<br />
M. Paul Bourget; "Raissa," play in four acts by<br />
new<br />
CLAUSE I.<br />
" ALL moneys due under this agreement shall be paid to<br />
A the author's representative, whose receipt shall be<br />
a full and sufficient discharge of the obligation, and<br />
the said agent is hereby empowered by the author to<br />
conduct all negotiations in respect of the said work with<br />
the publishers."<br />
CLAUSE II.<br />
"All accounts due and all moneys payable under this<br />
agreement shall be rendered and paid to<br />
and it is hereby agreed tbat their receipt shall be a full and<br />
sufficient discharge therefor and that shall have<br />
authority to treat for and on behalf of the said author in<br />
all matters under this agreement.”<br />
CLAUSE III.<br />
"All sums due under this agreement shall be paid to the<br />
author's representative, whose receipt alone shall be a full<br />
and sufficient discharge of the obligations, and this authority<br />
shall not be revocable by the author without the previous<br />
consent of his said representative.”<br />
It is the duty of agents to settle agreements<br />
between authors and publishers; but it may<br />
often be proper that in the first place the author<br />
should settle, and settle with care, an agreement<br />
with his agent. For if there are bad publishers<br />
and shifty authors, it is probable that there are<br />
careless, and possible that there are dishonest,<br />
agents.<br />
The Dramatic Sub-committee of the society,<br />
while expressing their disapproval of the principle<br />
of employing an agent at all (confer standing<br />
matter in The Author), have settled a contract<br />
between a dramatist and an agent.<br />
It is a fact that there is less need for the employ-<br />
ment of an agent to place dramatic works than to<br />
place literary works, if proper use is made of the<br />
society's assistance. But whether a writer is an<br />
author of works to be performed or of works to be<br />
read, he should be exceedingly careful of the<br />
contracts he makes with agents.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 38 (#64) ##############################################<br />
<br />
38<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
There is, however, a danger beyond this, and the Now agents, unfortunately, among other clauses<br />
clauses printed at the head of this paper, taken which they have allowed to pass into currency,<br />
at random from a large collection of agreements, have not infrequently allowed a publisher to have<br />
are examples of this danger.<br />
the refusal of other books by the saine author,<br />
When an author has gone to an agent with an sometimes on terms to be subsequently settled,<br />
established reputation, and has settled a satisfactory sometimes on terms roughly agreed in the one<br />
contract with him, he then most probably is contract.<br />
quite ready to leave the management of his busi- The principle is a thoroughly wrong principle<br />
ness in the agent's hands. If the agent advises and should be fought on every possible occasion.<br />
him to accept certain terms and sign certain agree. But the issue as between author and publisher is<br />
ments he will do so, trusting to the agent's judg- not for discussion in this article. As between<br />
ment--the agent placing one of the above clauses author and agent it is also thoroughly bad, for<br />
in the contract as if it was a matter of course. under the above clause the author is obliged to let<br />
Yet this clause may bring all sorts of difficulties in work No. 2, and perhaps work No. 3, pass through<br />
its train.<br />
the agent's hands.<br />
Such a clause existing between the publisher Here is a great temptation, here is a premium<br />
and the author is “an authority coupled with an on dishonesty. For the agent, in order to secure<br />
interest,” and cannot be cancelled as between the the control of the author's next two works and<br />
parties to the contract. In consequence it gives secure his 10 per cent., may be tempted to induce<br />
the third party not a party to the contract a power the author to sign a clause giving away the refusal<br />
which he ought not to possess.<br />
of future work. In other words, he may possibly<br />
Let us study the clauses closer. In Clause I. neglect the author's interest to foster his own,<br />
the author's representative is to receive all moneys. The author may have many and crucial objec-<br />
However doubtful his financial position may be, tions after his first book has been published to the<br />
however an author may come to distrust his agent, further employment of an agent, but with the two<br />
even if the author may desire to change his repre- clauses, the one referring to the disposal of future<br />
sentative, still the publisher is bound to pay him work, the other to the agent's powers, he is bound<br />
the moneys. If the position happens to be still irrevocably. Should he, breaking the agreement,<br />
more serious, the author cannot get out of the do his own work or employ another agent, he<br />
clutches of this clause.<br />
would still be bound to pay to agent No. 1 the<br />
But worse follows, for the agent's receipt “ shall 10 per cent.<br />
be a full and sufficient discharge of the obliga- If it happened that an agent got an author to<br />
tion.”<br />
bind himself for his next nine books on the basis<br />
If an agent is careless, if an agent is deceitful, if of a contract similar to the one recently printed in<br />
an agent is fraudulent, he can still under this clause The Author, he would practically be able to go on<br />
give a sufficient discharge to the publisher ; and it is drawing his percentage through the ages, and the<br />
doubtful how far the author could open the accounts author would bear the burden of two old men of<br />
if the agent under such an authority had given a full the sea instead of one.<br />
receipt. But there is still worse to come, for the Little need be added in criticism of Clause III.<br />
agent is empowered to conduct all negotiations in to what has already been said. The revocability<br />
respect of the said work with the publishers. of the clause “only with the agent's consent "<br />
Practically, therefore, the agent can always be speaks for itself.<br />
covering up his own tracks and the author is The position is a serious one, and the real difficulty<br />
powerless. The author may communicate with the arises from the fact that while an agent in many<br />
publisher direct, and the publisher may say, and in cases may protect an author's interests most care-<br />
strict fairness is bound to say, I cannot communicate fully as between author and publisher, there is no<br />
with you, I can only conduct the business with the means of compelling him to turn to the author or<br />
agent.<br />
point out the difficulties and dangers surrounding<br />
Clause II. is even worse than Clause I.<br />
these and similar clauses.<br />
The remarks already made as to the payment of It may happen that no dispute will arise ; but<br />
and receipt for the money apply to this clause, but no author should put himself in chains, even if<br />
there is a subtle and important distinction in the they do not gall.<br />
last sentence.<br />
If the agent makes a fair statement of the case<br />
In Clause I. “the said work ” is referred to. It and the author, while unwilling to bind himself<br />
is clear that this would mean one book, but in under too stringent clauses with the publisher, is<br />
Clause II. the agent has authority “for and on willing to sign a stringent clause affecting the<br />
behalf of the said author in all matters under this agent, then nothing can be said.<br />
agreement.”<br />
“Quis custodiet ipsos custodes ? "<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 39 (#65) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
39<br />
THE THIRTY-SECOND CONGRESS OF THE enactments at present existing, would codify the<br />
INTERNATIONAL LITERARY AND legislation respecting copyright, and would repre-<br />
ARTISTIC ASSOCIATION.<br />
sent an immense progress ; notably by making<br />
uniform the duration of copyright for the life of<br />
LUXEMBURG, September 2-5, 1910.<br />
the author and fifty years afterwards ; by suppress-<br />
ing all formalities, as necessary for the exercise<br />
GEORGES MAILLARD, who presided of the author's rights ; by completely assimilating<br />
IVT over the thirty-second Congress of the translation and reproduction ; by forbidding the<br />
International Literary and Artistic Asso dramatisation of a novel, or the transformation of<br />
ciation, declares this to have been a “ little & drama into a novel, without the consent of the<br />
congress” of a friendly kind, similar to those author of the original; by declaring, without<br />
which have been, at various dates, held in various restrictions, that the right of a musical composer<br />
cities of Switzerland. The labours of the Congress includes the right of the reproduction of the work<br />
were grouped principally around a “ general by means of mechanical instruments ; by main-<br />
review of affairs relating to literary and artistic taining for photographs a protection identical with<br />
copyright from the diplomatic, legislative, and that given artistic works ; and by protecting<br />
judicial points of view," by Mr. Ernest Röthlis- architectural designs.<br />
berger. This report dealt with the Berlin Revision “ At the same time the International Literary<br />
of the Berne Convention, legislative movements and Artistic Association takes the liberty of draw-<br />
outside the direct action of the Berne Convention, ing the attention of the British Government to<br />
the development of international treaties, and certain particulars, which will form the subject of a<br />
various cases presented before the tribunals of special report which the executive committee of the<br />
different countries. In addition to this, Mr. K. association proposes to submit to the Government.<br />
Gahn, representing Denmark, explainod the “ In particular it would be especially regrettable<br />
reasons which had hitherto prevented his country that, after the death of the author, the Controller<br />
from ratifying the Convention of 1908. Mr. of Patents should have power to give a licence for<br />
Thorvald Solberg dealt with the present situation the reproduction of the work, not only when there<br />
in the United States. Signor A. Ferrari discussed shall be no more copies in circulation, but also<br />
the objection which has been raised in Italy when the price demanded for existing copies, or<br />
against the prolongation of dramatic copyright to for the rights of public performance, shall be con-<br />
eighty years after the date of first performance. sidered too high. This would amount to a grave<br />
M. T. G. Djuvara apologised for a delay in pro- infraction of the author's rights, and might lead<br />
gress in Roumania, which has been occasioned by to serious abuses.<br />
the Government having been compelled to give all “It is much to be desired that the English law<br />
its attention to the results of agrarian disturbances. should affirm the absolute principle that copyright<br />
The Count de Suzor, representing Russia, dis- originates (saving when there are agreements to<br />
cassed the opposition of the Russian Duma to the contrary) in the person of the creator of the<br />
wholesome copyright legislation. Among the work, and that the sale of a work of art shall not<br />
resolutions subsequently passed by the Congress, be presumed to involve of itself the sale of the<br />
one, which we give at full length below, will be of copyright.<br />
particular interest to English authors.<br />
" Also, that works of architecture shall be pro-<br />
Resolution respecting the new English Copyright tected without certain reservations contained in<br />
Bill in the following terms :-<br />
the Bill, and that it shall be clearly stated that in<br />
“ The International Literary and Artistic Con- works of architecture wbich are protected are in-<br />
gress thanks the Copyright Committee constituted cluded designs, plans, sketches, and plastic works<br />
by the British Government to draw up a Bill intended for architectural purposes.<br />
relating to copyright for having been so good as to “ Also, that the duration of the period for action<br />
consult the president of the association in the against piracy should not be less than three years.<br />
course of the inquiry, and has much satisfaction “ Also, that the duration of the protection of<br />
in finding in the admirable final report of the posthumous works, and of works produced by<br />
Copyright Committee an approval of the greater collaboration, should be fixed in conformity with<br />
number of the principles proclaimed by the the provisions of the typical law suggested by the<br />
association.<br />
association.<br />
“ The Congress is equally gratified by the Bill “ The Congress is of opinion that it is to be<br />
placed before Parliament by the President of the feared that the abrogation of the common law may<br />
Board of Trade in view of the adhesion of Great result (particularly when the new law is first put<br />
Britain to the Revised Convention of Berlin ; a Bill into force) in incompletenesses in the protection of<br />
which, by abrogating the different and incompatible the author.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 40 (#66) ##############################################<br />
<br />
40<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
“The International Literary and Artistic Asso- of a charming letter concerning some work done for<br />
ciation particularly insists upon the necessity of him, he tells me that personally he likes my work<br />
protecting works of art applied to industry ; and very much, but that such work as mine is "never<br />
calls upon the executive committee to come to of special interest to advertisers." Adrertisers !<br />
an understanding with the Englishmen interested The cat is out of the bag. And what a cat!<br />
in this question to obtain protection for all works These are our censors, these the arbiters of an<br />
of the graphic and plastic arts, whatsoever may be author's destiny. Our struggling novelists are at<br />
the merit or destination of the works, and to get the mercy of a Non-Fat-Food Company, our<br />
this principle asserted in the English law.” crescent poets are the sport of Dr. Pink and his<br />
Pale Pills for Purple People.<br />
So now you know.<br />
THE CAT FROM THE BAG.<br />
X. Y, Z.<br />
MAGAZINE CONTENTS.<br />
M HE taste of editors has long seemed so incal-<br />
1 culable, their standard so mysterious, their<br />
selection so erratic, that many of us have<br />
wondered whether they really exercise any discre-<br />
tion of choice-whether they do not rather madly<br />
mix in a hat all manuscripts bearing unknown<br />
names, and order the office boy to pull out as many<br />
as are needed for the make-up of the journal.<br />
But I now see that in these speculations we have<br />
wronged our editors.<br />
We have wondered sometimes whether it was<br />
possible that editorial taste could be at fault : that<br />
editors really did not know good stuff when they<br />
saw it; whether drivel really did and could appeal to<br />
them ; or whether it was merely that they knew<br />
their public, and knew that a good story, decently<br />
written, is the one thing which that public will<br />
not on any terms stand? We have speculated,<br />
we have questioned. And our speculation has<br />
remained unfruitful. Our questions have never<br />
been answered. Perhaps our questions never will<br />
be answered. For my part I care little whether<br />
they ever be answered, for I now see that they<br />
have nothing to do with the matter. There has<br />
been an unsuspected reason for the choices—the<br />
strange, amazing choices—made by editors. That<br />
reason has been a secret, and that secret is now<br />
mine. I know all about it. Nothing is hidden<br />
from me. I am an old hand at this game of<br />
author v. editor, and yet I never came near to<br />
guessing the riddle. And I venture to think that<br />
no one else on my side did either.<br />
Here is the secret. I make you a present of it.<br />
Editors do not choose to please themselves. Nor<br />
to please themselves. Nor<br />
do they choose to please their public. Their<br />
choice is made to quite another tune. And that<br />
tune is called, as most tunes are nowadays, by him<br />
who pays the piper—the Advertiser.<br />
The advertiser, it would seem, is the critic to<br />
whom editors defer; it is the advertiser's taste that<br />
must be considered, his distastes that must be<br />
avoided.<br />
I learn the great secret from the editor of a very<br />
well-known and prosperous journal. In the course<br />
BLACKWOOD's.<br />
“Hamlet” at a Bengal Fair. By R. E. Vernède.<br />
Musings Without Method : Journalists in Conclave-<br />
Dramatic Criticism-The Elizabethan Drama-A Stage<br />
for the Poets.<br />
BOOKMAN.<br />
J. M. Barrie as Dramatist, By H. Granville Barker.<br />
J. M. Barrie and His Books. By James Moffatt.<br />
A. E. W. Mason. By A. St. John Adcock.<br />
Book MONTHLY.<br />
Beaconsfield's Life. By James Milne,<br />
Novels Long or Short. By X.<br />
CONTEMPORARY.<br />
Reminiscences of Holman Hunt. By W. M. Rossetti.<br />
The Modern Press and Its Public. By W. H, Massing.<br />
ham.<br />
Browning and Butler. By the late Professor Churton<br />
collins.<br />
CORNHILL.<br />
Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell. By A, W, Ward.<br />
Dr. John Brown, of Edinburgh. By Sarah A. Tooley.<br />
ENGLISH REVIEW.<br />
The Women of Shakespeare. By Frank Harris.<br />
"Une Promenade Sentimentale." By George Moore.<br />
Nihilism in Contemporary Russian Literature. By E. J.<br />
Dillon.<br />
The Vitality of Drama. By Darrell Figgis.<br />
FORTNIGHTLY.<br />
Shakespeare in Fairyland. By Charles Zeffertt.<br />
William Holman Hunt, O.M. By Ford Madox Hueffer.<br />
A Forgotten Satirist,“ Peter Pindar." By Lewis<br />
Melville.<br />
Imperial Copyright. By G. Herbert Thring.<br />
The Night Thoughts of Robert Schumann. By A. E.<br />
Keeton.<br />
The Theatrical Situation. By William Archer,<br />
NATIONAL.<br />
The Dark Lady to Mr. William Shakespeare. By<br />
Bernard Holland.<br />
NINETEENTH CENTURY.<br />
The Genius of Gibbon. II. Gibbon the Historian. By<br />
the Rev. A. H. T. Clarke.<br />
The Sillon. By Abbé Ernest Dimnet.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 41 (#67) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
41<br />
HOW TO USE THE SOCIETY.<br />
1. T VERY member has a right to ask for and to receive<br />
B advice upon his agreements, his choice of a pub-<br />
lisher, or any dispute arising in the conduct of his<br />
business or the administration of his property. The<br />
Secretary of the Society is a solicitor; but if there is any<br />
special reason the Secretary will refer the case to the<br />
Solicitors of the Society. Further, the Committee, if they<br />
deem it desirable, will obtain counsel's opinion without<br />
any cost to the member. Moreover, where counsel's<br />
opinion is favourable, and the sanction of the Committee<br />
is obtained, action will be taken on behalf of the aggrieved<br />
member, and all costs borne by the Society.<br />
2. Remember that questions connected with copyright<br />
and publishers' agreements do not fall within the experi.<br />
ence of ordinary solicitors. Therefore, do not scruple to use<br />
the Society.<br />
3. Before signing any agreement whatever, send<br />
the document to the Society for examination,<br />
4. Remember always that in belonging to the Society<br />
you are fighting the battles of other writers, even if you<br />
are reaping no direct benefit to yourself, and that you are<br />
advancing the best interests of your calling in promoting<br />
the independence of the writer, the dramatist, the composer.<br />
ist, the composer.<br />
5. The Committee have arranged for the reception of<br />
members' agreements and their preservation in a fire-<br />
proof safe. The agreements will, of course, be regarded as<br />
confidential documents to be read only by the Secretary,<br />
who will keep the key of the safe. The Society now offers :<br />
(1) To stamp agreements in readiness for a possible action<br />
upon them. (2) To keep agreements. (3) To enforce<br />
payments due according to agreements. Fuller particu.<br />
lars of the Society's work can be obtained in the<br />
Prospectus.<br />
6. No contract should be entered into with a literary<br />
agent without the advice of the Secretary of the Society.<br />
Members are strongly advised not to accept without careful<br />
consideration the contracts with publishers submitted to<br />
them by literary agents, and are recommended to submit<br />
them for interpretation and explanation to the Secretary<br />
of the Society.<br />
7. Many agents neglect to stamp agreements. This<br />
must be done within fourteen days of first execution. The<br />
Secretary will undertake it on behalf of members.<br />
8. Some agents endeavour to prevent authors from<br />
referring matters to the Secretary of the Society; so<br />
do some publishers. Members can make their own<br />
deductions and act accordingly.<br />
9. The subscription to the Society is £1 1s. per<br />
annum, or £10 10s. for life membership.<br />
obtained. But the transaction should be managed by a<br />
competent agent, or with the advice of the Secretary of<br />
the Society.<br />
II. A Profit-Sharing Agreement (a bad form of<br />
agreement).<br />
In this case the following rules should be attended to:<br />
(1.) Not to sign any agreement in which the cost of pro-<br />
duction forms a part without the strictest investigation.<br />
(2.) Not to give the publisher the power of putting the<br />
profits into his own pocket by charging for advertisements<br />
in his own organs, or by charging exchange advertise.<br />
ments. Therefore keep control of the advertisements.<br />
(3.) Not to allow a special charge for “office expenses,"<br />
n otto<br />
anless the same allowance is made to the author..<br />
(4.) Not to give up American, Colonial, or Continental<br />
rights.<br />
(5.) Not to give up serial or translation rights.<br />
(6.) Not to bind yourself for future work to any publisher.<br />
As well bind yourself for the future to any one solicitor or<br />
doctor!<br />
III. The Royalty System,<br />
This is perhaps, with certain limitations, the best form<br />
of agreement. It is above all things necessary to know<br />
what the proposed royalty means to both sides. It is now<br />
possible for an author to ascertain approximately the<br />
truth. From time to time very important figures connected<br />
with royalties are published in The Author.<br />
IY. A Commission Agreement.<br />
The main points are :<br />
(1.) Be careful to obtain a fair cost of production,<br />
(2.) Keep control of the advertisements.<br />
(3.) Keep control of the sale price of the book,<br />
General.<br />
All other forms of agreement are combinations of the four<br />
above mentioned.<br />
Such combinations are generally disastrous to the author.<br />
Never sign any agreement without competent advice from<br />
the Secretary of the Society.<br />
Stamp all agreements with the Inland Revenue stamp.<br />
Avoid agreements by letter if possible.<br />
The main points which the Society has always demanded<br />
from the outset are :-<br />
(1.) That both sides shall know what an agreement<br />
means.<br />
(2.) The inspection of those account books which belong<br />
to the author. We are advised that this is a right, in the<br />
nature of a common law right, which cannot be denied or<br />
withheld.<br />
(3.) Always avoid a transfer of copyright,<br />
WARNINGS TO DRAMATIC AUTHORS.<br />
WARNINGS TO THE PRODUCERS<br />
OF BOOKS.<br />
TEVER sign an agreement without submitting it to the<br />
Secretary of the Society of Authors or some com.<br />
petent legal authority.<br />
2. It is well to be extremely careful in negotiating for<br />
the production of a play with any one except an established<br />
manager.<br />
3. There are three forms of dramatic contract for plays<br />
in three or more acts:<br />
(a.) Sale outright of the performing right. This<br />
is unsatisfactory. An author who enters into<br />
such a contract should stipulate in the contract<br />
for production of the piece by a certain date<br />
and for proper publication of his name on the<br />
play-bills.<br />
ITERE are a few standing rules to be observed in an<br />
n agreement. There are four methods of dealing<br />
with literary property :-<br />
1. Selling it Outright.<br />
This is sometimes satisfactory, if a proper price can be<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 42 (#68) ##############################################<br />
<br />
42<br />
TIIE AUTHOR.<br />
DRAMATIC AUTHORS AND AGENTS.<br />
(6.) Sale of performing right or of a licence to<br />
perform on the basis of percentages on<br />
gross receipts. Percentages vary between 5<br />
and 15 per cent. An author should obtain a<br />
percentage on the sliding scale of gross receipts<br />
in preference to the American system. Should<br />
obtain a sum in advance of percentages. A fixed<br />
date on or before which the play should be<br />
performed.<br />
(0.) Sale of performing right or of a licence to<br />
perform on the basis of royalties (i.e., fixed<br />
nightly fees). This method should be always<br />
avoided except in cases where the fees are<br />
likely to be small or difficult to collect. The<br />
other safeguards set out under heading (b.) apply<br />
also in this case.<br />
4. Plays in one act are often sold outright, but it is<br />
better to obtain a small nightly fee if possible, and a sum<br />
paid in advance of such fees in any event. It is extremely<br />
important that the amateur rights of one-act plays should<br />
be reserved.<br />
5. Authors should remember that performing rights can<br />
be limited, and are usually limited, by town, country, and<br />
time. This is most important.<br />
6. Authors should not assign performing rights, but<br />
should grant a licence to perform. The legal distinction<br />
is of great importance.<br />
7. Authors should remember that performing rights in a<br />
play are distinct from literary copyright. A manager<br />
holding the performing right or licence to perform cannot<br />
print the book of the words.<br />
8. Never forget that United States rights may be exceed.<br />
ingly valuable. They should never be included in English<br />
agreements without the author obtaining a substantial<br />
consideration,<br />
9, Agreements for collaboration should be carefully<br />
drawn and executed before collaboration is commenced.<br />
10. An author should remember that production of a play<br />
is highly speculative : that he runs a very great risk of<br />
delay and a breakdown in the fulfilment of his contract.<br />
He should therefore guard himself all the more carefully in<br />
the beginning.<br />
11. An author must remember that the dramatic market<br />
is exceedingly limited, and that for a novice the first object<br />
is to obtain adequate publication.<br />
As these warnings must necessarily be incomplete, on<br />
account of the wide range of the subject of dramatic con.<br />
tracts, those authors desirous of further information<br />
are referred to the Secretary of the Society.<br />
T RAMATIC authors should seek the advice of the<br />
Society before putting plays into the hands of<br />
agents. As the law stands at present, an agent<br />
who has once had a play in his hands may acquire a<br />
perpetual claim to a percentage on the author's fees<br />
from it. As far as the placing of plays is concerned,<br />
it may be taken as a general rule that there are only<br />
very few agents who can do anything for an author<br />
that he cannot, under the guidance of the Society, do<br />
equally well or better for himself. The collection of fees<br />
is also a matter in which in many cases no intermediary is<br />
required. For certain purposes, such as the collection of<br />
fees on amateur performances, and in general the trans-<br />
action of frequent petty authorisations with different<br />
individuals, and also for the collection of fees in foreign<br />
countries, almost all dramatic authors employ agents; and<br />
in these ways the services of agents are real and valuable.<br />
But the Society warns authors against agents who profess<br />
to have influence with managers in the placing of plays, or<br />
who propose to act as principals by offering to purchase<br />
the author's rights. In any case, in the present state of<br />
the law, an agent should not be employed under any<br />
circumstances without an agreement approved of by the<br />
Society.<br />
WARNINGS TO MUSICAL COMPOSERS.<br />
T ITTLE can be added to the warnings given for the<br />
U assistance of producers of books and dramatic<br />
authors. It must, however, be pointed out that, as<br />
a rule, the musical publisher demands from the musical<br />
composer a transfer of fuller rights and less liberal finan.<br />
cial terms than those obtained for literary and dramatic<br />
property. The musical composer has very often the two<br />
rights to deal with-performing right and copyright. He<br />
should be especially careful therefore when entering into<br />
an agreement, and should take into particular consideration<br />
the warnings stated above.<br />
STAMPING MUSIC.<br />
The Society undertakes to stamp copies of music on<br />
behalf of its members for the fee of 6d. per 100 or part<br />
of 100. The members' stamps are kept in the Society's<br />
safe. The musical publishers communicate direct with the<br />
Secretary, and the voucher is then forwarded to the<br />
members, who are thus saved much unnecessary trouble.<br />
THE READING BRANCH.<br />
REGISTRATION OF SCENARIOS AND<br />
ORIGINAL PLAYS.<br />
MTEMBERS will greatly assist the Society in this<br />
branch of its work by informing young writers<br />
of its existence. Their MSS. can be read and<br />
treated as a composition is treated by a coach. The term<br />
MSS, includes not only works of fiction, but poetry<br />
and dramatic works, and when it is possible, under<br />
special arrangement, technical and scientific works. The<br />
Readers are writers of competence and experience. The<br />
fee is one guinea.<br />
REMITTANCES.<br />
QCENARIOS, typewritten in duplicate on foolscap paper<br />
D forwarded to the offices of the Society, together with<br />
a registration fee of two shillings and sixpence, will<br />
be carefully compared by the Secretary or a qualified assis-<br />
tant. One copy will be stamped and returned to the author<br />
and the other filed in the register of the Society. Copies<br />
of the scenario thus filed may be obtained at any time by<br />
the author only at a small charge to cover cost of typing<br />
Original Plays may also be filed subject to the same<br />
rules, with the exception that a play will be charged for<br />
at the price of 2s. 6d. per act.<br />
The Secretary of the Society begs to give notice<br />
that all remittances are acknowledged by return of post.<br />
All remittances should be crossed Union of London and<br />
Smiths Bank, Chancery Lane, or be sent by registered<br />
letter only.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 43 (#69) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
43<br />
GENERAL NOTES.<br />
THE DINNER OF THE SOCIETY.<br />
The Dinner of the Society of Authors will be<br />
held on November 24 at the Criterion Restaurant<br />
at 7 for 7.30 p.m. The chair will be taken by<br />
Mr. Maurice Hewlett, and the guest of the evening<br />
will be Mr. William de Morgan. Members desiring<br />
to be present are requested to make early applica-<br />
tion for tickets, which can be procured at the<br />
offices of the society. A conversazione will be<br />
held after the dinner as indicated in the notice of<br />
the dinner sent to all subscribers of the society.<br />
CANADIAN COPYRIGHT.<br />
We see that Mr. Fisher has not let the grass<br />
grow under his feet in taking steps with regard to<br />
Canadian Copyright. It is difficult to say exactly<br />
what he intends to do till the draft Bill is in our<br />
hands, but it would appear from his utterances that<br />
he intends to stop the protection awarded to<br />
United States Copyright books in Canada unless<br />
the printing is done in Canada, and that he is not<br />
going to penalise the English authors if they<br />
register their copyright at Ottawa.<br />
It will be interesting to see how Mr. Fisher<br />
proposes in his Bill to enforce this very difficult<br />
position. Personally, although we quite under-<br />
stand that the United States have brought this<br />
about through their own retrograde legislation, we<br />
think it a pity that any country which has gone<br />
forward on the great copyright ideals should now<br />
go back upon them.<br />
With regard to the registration of English works,<br />
we also think this a great pity. The action is<br />
retrogressive, not progressive. The less registra-<br />
tion, the safer is the property of an author ; but we<br />
hardly care to criticise until after we have seen the<br />
THE INFLUENCE OF REVIEWS.<br />
Bill.<br />
A. W. DUBOURG.<br />
We have to chronicle with regret the death of<br />
Mr. A. W. Dubourg, dramatic author. Another<br />
of the original members of the Society of Authors<br />
mio<br />
has fallen out of its ranks. He joined the society<br />
as a dramatic author, and was a very early member<br />
of the council. In the early days he supported<br />
the work the society was doing on behalf of<br />
his fellow dramatists, but this support. given so<br />
disinterestedly in the beginning, he was not able<br />
to continue during his later years, although<br />
on many occasions he showed his continued<br />
sympathy with the aims and objects of our<br />
organisation.<br />
BY A WOMAN NOVELIST.<br />
II.<br />
V OU sometimes hear it said that “No one<br />
I reads reviews," and this is both true and<br />
false, like its companion-saying, also<br />
frequently heard among literary people, that “No<br />
one buys books.” I believe that many people do<br />
read reviews, and that a very much larger number<br />
of people just glance through them.<br />
The length of a review is most important.<br />
Better a long review, with the name of your book<br />
at the top, even if, so to speak, it is all about<br />
nothing, than a notice of a few sentences, however<br />
enthusiastic.<br />
On the whole, I doubt whether bad reviews have<br />
ever stifled really good work, though of course.<br />
they have delayed its recognition.<br />
On the other hand, good reviews can to a certain<br />
extent sell bad stuff ; but in this case the rapid<br />
appearance of the poorly written books so reviewed<br />
in the second-hand market tells its own story.<br />
The supply has been greater than the demand,<br />
and the reading public have declined to digest<br />
the book.<br />
Most writers of norels soon become aware that<br />
reviews, as a whole, are peculiarly impartial. Just<br />
as you may be fondly attached to a human being,<br />
and think but very indifferently of his or her taste<br />
in art, or in such a more homely and every-day<br />
thing as taste in dress or house decoration, so every<br />
writer must have many friends and acquaintances<br />
whose literary work strikes them as far less admir-<br />
able in every way than that of either the character,<br />
nature or intellect of its creator.<br />
It coustantly happens—every editor will bear<br />
me out in what I say—that a book is returned by a<br />
reviewer with the plea that, knowing the author,<br />
he would prefer not to deal with it. Let us,<br />
however, boldly face the fact that in some cases.<br />
LIST OF DRAMATISTS.<br />
In view of the necessity of consulting the<br />
dramatists inside the Society of Authors on<br />
questions affecting their work, a separate list of<br />
dramatic authors has been compiled, and is kept<br />
at the office of the society.<br />
In order to keep the list comprehensive and<br />
accurate, members are asked to write to the<br />
secretary immediately they become qualified for<br />
inclusion in the list. The qualification for such<br />
inclusion is the public performance of a play<br />
(other than a performance for copyright purposes)<br />
in a place licensed for public entertainment.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 44 (#70) ##############################################<br />
<br />
44<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
a book is given to a friend, and a friend who is regarded his work with that special touch of eager<br />
honestly anxious to extol the book as far as is and selfless enthusiasm. To have the power of<br />
possible. Yet such a review is very seldom satis- eroking such a sentiment is extremely valuable ;<br />
factory from the point of view of the author. It but it is a great mistake to suppose that it has<br />
is invariably better for any work of art to be anything to do with private friendship or personal<br />
judged apart from its creator. The personal popularity. It is often felt for a writer who is a<br />
element almost inevitably creeps in when judging recluse, and years may go by before the master<br />
a friend's work, and too often a friend's review and his disciple meet face to face.<br />
simply consists of that kind of mild praise which, Akin to this type of clique, but on a lower<br />
from the point of view of the writer-or perhaps plane, will be a group of clever young writers<br />
we should say of the publisher-is of infinitely who all hold together and praise each other's work<br />
less value than one which cuts up the volume in the honest conviction that nothing so good was<br />
under discussion in a way which was more fashion ever done before. This kind of group greatly<br />
able some years ago than to-day.<br />
influenced that period of French literature known<br />
Human nature being what it is, reviewers are of as Romanticism. Such a group“ puff” each<br />
course influenced, generally quite unconsciously, other—no other term is appropriate--in the fervent<br />
by certain facts concerning the author of the book conviction that their work is quite first-rate. On<br />
they are about to notice. Even a very poor novel the other hand, rival groups are apt to “ crab ”<br />
written by a well-known statesman, or by a woman the work so praised.<br />
who has made her fame in some other branch of How far can an author influence reviews, and<br />
art, will receive far more respectful treatment than what every publisher will tell him is most impor-<br />
can be hoped for by a masterpiece of an unknown tant-obtain early reviews ?<br />
writer. There are of course exceptions to every rule Unless he be gifted with a most unusual power<br />
—the masterpiece may find an appreciative reviewer, of “push," and of business capacity which would<br />
and the great man's or the famous woman's book make his fortune iu any walk of life except that of<br />
may be treated with complete candour ; but these literature, he would be well advised to make no<br />
will be exceptions, and will scarcely count among effort, especially with regard to a first book ; when<br />
the 69 to 100 reviews which every book issued by he has published several books, he can of course<br />
a leading firm of publishers can now hope to make some kind of effort to secure that the review<br />
obtain.<br />
copies are sent out to the various papers in good<br />
And this brings me to another important time. This, which would seem to be an elementary<br />
question. There is no doubt at all that reviewers part of a publisher's business, is done as a matter<br />
are impressed by the standing of the publisher, of course by certain houses ; but others—perhaps<br />
almost always they are quite candid about it ;-. because their managers do not regard early reviews<br />
that is, when a reviewer receives a batch of books as particularly important — take little or no<br />
from a newspaper, he picks out almost instinctively trouble in the matter.<br />
for early notice the books published by the good On the whole, editors and reviewers resent<br />
houses, Young writers should remember this special efforts being made to draw their attention<br />
when considering where to send their manuscripts, to a special book, though this resentment is<br />
and when thinking over the terms which have mitigated, even altogether removed, when the<br />
been offered them.<br />
advice rendered is absolutely disinterested. A<br />
Probably the most fortunate thing which can book, in a commercial sense, may be “made " by<br />
happen to a good writer, but which, so far as I an honest, enthusiastic admirer who, fortunately<br />
remember, may be said never to happen to a for the writer, happens to have a large acquaint-<br />
woman writer in this country with the one ance in the literary world. But though I have in<br />
exception of George Eliot-is the formation about my mind several such examples, I cannot call to<br />
him of a small devoted phalanx of admirers who mind a single example which was due to the<br />
whole-heartedly proclaim his merit both in print personal friendship of the admirer with the author.<br />
and in conversation. It has become the fashion Certain writers have a power of thus attracting<br />
nowadays to call this kind of group of unofficial sincere enthusiasm. A case in point, I repeat, was<br />
praisers a clique. Such a group, once formed, is that of Robert Louis Stevenson, who, it is quite<br />
of inestimable value, for it creates a demand for clear, never made the slightest personal effort to<br />
the often very special and unusual work which it secure a good or early review. But there was<br />
admires, and such a group is often the precursor something in his personality, as well as much<br />
of real popularity. This good fortune befel R. L. in his work, which aroused the enthusiasm of some<br />
Stevenson, and in spite of all that has been written of the best minds of the day.<br />
to the contrary, Mr. George Meredith always had I have left to the last the question of the<br />
a certain number of highly cultivated readers who honesty of reviewers.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 45 (#71) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
45<br />
Once when walking through a railway station E ven in its imperfect shape, the music publishers<br />
I noticed a newspaper bill bearing as its sole will have none of it.<br />
contents the ominous question, “ Are Book History repeats itself. About five-and-twenty<br />
Reviewers Honest ?" I immediately bought the years ago the leading publishers tried either to<br />
paper, feeling the interest which every writer of laugh down the Authors' Society as a society of<br />
books must feel in this question, but to my great amateurs, or to hold up their heads in lofty<br />
disappointment the author of the article had contempt at its work.<br />
nothing new to say, or even to suggest on the The music publishers desire to adopt the same<br />
subject-in fact, it was very clear that he was not position now. It is impossible to comment in<br />
a critic, and knew very few critics, for he asserted detail on the numerous letters that have been<br />
that the criticism of fiction is almost always published, but it will suffice to say that no minute<br />
entrusted to persons who are themselves novelists ; or serious criticism of the agreement has been put<br />
and he went on to say that most of these story- forward ; nothing but vague generalities and<br />
tellers know each other, and they naturally praise crude statements of facts relating to methods of<br />
each other, on the quid pro quo principle.<br />
publication in vogue a hundred years ago.<br />
But why should the honesty of book reviewers Here are some examples :-<br />
be discussed any more than the honesty of<br />
“We have only to say that our present agreement with<br />
butchers, or solicitors, or any other class in the composers works to both their and our mutual satisfaction."<br />
community? There are dishonest people in every<br />
profession and walk in life ; but as a matter of<br />
What a statement to come from a leading<br />
fact the modern critic has really less temptation to publishing house! Audi alteram partem is a legal<br />
be dishonest, and less excuse for vielding to that motto of which evidently this firm has never<br />
temptation, than almost any other professional heard. Why, the whole band of musical composers<br />
man or woman. His rewards, if he allows either<br />
is wild with discontent at the agreement put for-<br />
friendsbip or enmity to influence him, are ward by this and other houses,<br />
extremely meagre, and last but a very short time. “We do not propose to criticise the details of Messrs.<br />
For such a lack of impartiality can never be Stainer & Bell's inspiration, because it really does not<br />
hidden from those whose business it is to be on concern us at all."<br />
the watch for it, and even the cleverest critic, once But if the composers are in earnest—and of this<br />
tried and found guilty by his editorial judge, finds there is no doubt they will make it necessary for<br />
his' occupation gone. In reality those in a this firm to concern itself about the agreement..<br />
position to know the facts must feel it absurd to Now is the time to come into closer combination,<br />
discuss the question at all, for it is obvious that and by united effort to make firmer the advantage<br />
no man or woman capable of writing dishonest that has already been obtained.<br />
criticisms is likely to attain a position of any Another publisher says :-<br />
importance in the critical world.<br />
"In our nearly one hundred years' existence as a pub-<br />
lishing house, no composer has yet complained of assigning<br />
us his sole rights.”<br />
Here is a record to look back upon. Nearly one<br />
MUSIC PUBLISHERS AND THE SOCIETY'S hundred years, during which time the publisher has<br />
AGREEMENT.<br />
obtained the assignment of the composer's sole<br />
rights. It is indeed a glaring example of the<br />
ignorance of some owners as to the value of their<br />
COME stir has been made and is still being own property.<br />
made in the musical trade papers in regard - The Society of Authors may understand the production<br />
to the agreement that was settled by the of books, but music is a very different thing—the author of<br />
Copyright Sub-committee of the society with a book may spend months or years over the MS., but many<br />
Messrs. Stainer & Bell, and approved by the<br />
ner & Bell. and approved by the<br />
composers could<br />
composers could write a dozen pieces a day.'<br />
committee of management.<br />
This publisher does not affirm that the Authors'<br />
It is not a perfect agreement, as was explained Society does not understand the question of the<br />
in the May issue of The Author.<br />
production of music, for he could not do so, but he<br />
But to such an extent is it in advance of the carefully suggests that conclusion in his curiously<br />
present antiquated documents which most music ungrammatical sentence.<br />
publishers delight to issue, that the committee No publisher of books or music will ever be<br />
had no hesitation in accepting its terms and found to allow that the Authors' Society knows<br />
recommending them to those composers who are anything about the publication of books or music<br />
members of the society.<br />
or the value of the property of writers or composers,<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 46 (#72) ##############################################<br />
<br />
46<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
vet there is clear eridence every day in the work ENGLISH WRITERS AND JOURNALISTS<br />
of the society that it is not so ignorant as the<br />
IN GALICIA (SPAIN).<br />
publishers would delight their public to think.<br />
The remark of the publisher quoted referring to<br />
BY JAMES BAKER, F.R.G.S.<br />
authors and composers might be reversed with<br />
equal truth. It is no argument for or against the<br />
M HE aim of the “International Associations<br />
agreement which has been published.<br />
1 of the Press” is to spread a knowledge of the<br />
Another publisher states that if a composer<br />
conditions of journalistic life and work in all<br />
assigns his copyright subject to a royalty he will<br />
lands, and to strive for a betterment of these con-<br />
get larger sales than if he enters into a publishing<br />
ditions. To work effectively for this aim, it is<br />
agreement on the royalty basis, only giving a necessary to knoir the life and language of the<br />
licence to publish, because " the publisher will do people of other countries. It is to gain this know-<br />
all he can to increase the value of his copyright.”<br />
ledge that the members of the British International<br />
The inference left with the reader is that the Association of Journalists have accepted invitations<br />
publisher will treat composer No. 2 with but scant to visit other countries. Accordingly the writer<br />
courtesy and fairness, as he has not thought fit to was glad to receive an invitation from some of the<br />
make himself the publisher's servant. It is a principal residents in Galicia, asking him to arrange<br />
candid and damaging confession.<br />
à visit of twenty-one members to the Galician<br />
But perhaps the most curious letter of all is one Province of Spain.<br />
issued from an important firm, and published in<br />
Most of those who joined the Booth S.S. Hilary<br />
the Music Trades Review of September 15. In that were journalists who were experts in special sub-<br />
the firm has passed beyond argument. In this case jects, and it was remarkable how almost daily each<br />
that saying might be quoted, so aptly applied by member had some interesting item of his subject<br />
Lord Beaconsfield to a political opponent, “that<br />
brought before him.<br />
petulance is not sarcasm, nor is insolence invective." At Vigo the first step in Galicia was made, and<br />
It is impossible to think that letters of this kind<br />
here, as indeed at all other places, the party was<br />
can do the writers any good or Messrs. Stainer & received by the dignitaries of the province and<br />
Bell, against whom they are written, any harm. town, and the ladies were presented with choice<br />
It would appear from a careful perusal of the bouquets. The president and the vice-president<br />
whole correspondence, that the publishers either of the Galician Tourist Society, Señors Oya and<br />
in ignorance fail, or wilfully do not desire, to grasp<br />
Barreras, at once took charge of their guests, and<br />
the importance of the position adopted by the proved indefatigable in their efforts, for these<br />
composers.<br />
Spanish gentlemen spoke English perfectly.<br />
If they do not think that the composers are in What a surprise was Galicia in August! Not a<br />
real earnest in raising these points, it is for the dried-up land ; but one of rich valleys, grey rocky<br />
composers to show them that they are mistaken. mountains, and wooded hills. As one motored<br />
Let the composers combine, and by a united front away from Vigo to Mondariz, what a sharp con-<br />
force the publishers to recognise the great issues at<br />
trast the scenery gave ! - palms and vines, heath<br />
stake. The composers, backed by the society, are not and maize, blackberry bush and mimosa grores.<br />
asking for anything unreasonable ; that this is the Dartmoor with its tors, and Greece with its silver-<br />
case, the attitude of Messrs. Stainer & Bell, the grey bills and deep blue bays. At Mondariz the<br />
publishers, attests. They do not desire to rob the idea that hotels in Spain are all bad was demolished ;<br />
publishers. All they ask is an equitable control of here was a palace, and in the ball-room the party<br />
their own property.<br />
was received by the Señors Peinador and a brilliant<br />
It is not infrequently the case that the public group of notables. “God Save the King” and<br />
and the individual who have been allowed the use the Spanish Royal March were played, and Mr.<br />
of other's property for a long time, impudently Campion, chairman of the delegation, and the hon.<br />
assert that it is their own. Many examples there<br />
secretary responded.<br />
are in history, and in history generally the strongest<br />
Mondariz and its vicinity proved full of the<br />
has succeeded.<br />
charms of pastoral scenery, archæological problems,<br />
Let the composers, then, show that they are the and mediæval history. The great feast of the<br />
stronger party, and then they will succeed, backed Virgin del Carmen was a picturesque scene of<br />
with the knowledge that justice is also on their peasants' devotion and gaiety, a strange mingling<br />
side.<br />
of prayer and dance to the drone of bagpipes and<br />
tap of drum. Lastly, a Salve Regina was sung<br />
before the bishop and monsignori clad in rich<br />
vestments, while the peasants in many colours, and<br />
the beau monile of Madrid, all bearing lighted<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 47 (#73) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
47<br />
candles in the procession, formed a veritable scène population gave a hearty welcome-army and navy,<br />
d'opéra.<br />
Alcalde and councillors, and the “fashion " of<br />
From Mondariz, again in motors, the members Corunna, never forgetting the courteous Pressmen,<br />
were conducted through a richly varied country, who arranged so much, and so assiduously aided a<br />
first to Pontevedra, the town where the ship of better understanding of the local history and<br />
Columbus, the Santa Maria, was built, and customs. The grave of Sir John Moore, the house<br />
where the churches of the eleventh to the six- in which he died, and other places connected with<br />
teenth centuries were intensely interesting ; and the famous campaign, were full of interest. Then<br />
then to sylvan Lerez, a town famous for its rich the hosts of Corunna motored their guests to<br />
mineral springs, where the party was received Ferroll, where the dockyard authorities and the<br />
with flowers and music, and the vivas of the English firms who are building the new Spanish<br />
crowd.<br />
navy received them. Quitting northern Galicia<br />
From Pontevedra a run was made inland and they made for Vigo, whence had emanated so<br />
along the sea coast, to the island of La Toja. All much organisation for the tour ; here there were<br />
the motors halted at the entrance to the new fresh delights—courtesies from Alcalde, council and<br />
bridge, some 400 met. long, linking the island to other authorities, and from the Marquise Merced<br />
the mainland, which the members of the British del Paso at her castle of Montreal at Bayona. It<br />
International Association of Journalists were to was with regret that the party bade good-bye to<br />
open. On the island is a vast palace of an hotel, their friends of Galicia ; much had been learnt-<br />
and an extensive series of baths both for rich and the developments under great difficulties, the gay,<br />
poor. The waters here are of the greatest value yet hard lot of the peasants. Surely with such men<br />
for skin and other diseases. All Galicia makes to guide her, there is a great future in store for<br />
holiday in August. Here the local regattas with Galicia.<br />
twenty-four-oared fishing boats and the peculiar<br />
little sailing boats, Gallegan singers, and peasant<br />
dances and fireworks, afforded entertainment. The<br />
THE INSPIRATION OF POETRY.*<br />
Galician loves fireworks.<br />
Fortunately, cool rains and fresh breezes brought<br />
alleviation from the heat, otherwise the work M ais book is warrantably, even appropriately<br />
before the members, with Señor Barreras to goad I named. The first chapter is entitled " Poetic<br />
them on, might have been too much. It was in rain Madness," the last “ Inspiration,” and in one<br />
that they steamed round the island of Cortegada, as in the other the subject is not shirked or eyaded,<br />
which is soon to become the Osborne of Spain. but discussed. The discussion takes the form of<br />
From here a salute of homage was sent to their marshalling the testimony of the poets, and the<br />
Majesties the King and Queen of Spain, and at author's point of view is determined by his faith in<br />
Santiago a gracious reply was receired saying that the reliability of the evidence massed, and amounts<br />
their Majesties were deeply touched by the salute to remonstrance against the attitude, based on<br />
and homage.<br />
“ academic, second-hand practice," which would<br />
At Santiago-as everywhere-there was a warm “ deny reality to the poet's experience.” These<br />
welcome; the Press of the district, the learned chapters form a reminder of the constituent ele-<br />
Canon Eijo, Señor Don Oviedo, and the Alcalde ments of the waters at the fountain head of<br />
and councillors formally gare a greeting to the inspiration. The elements are the emotional and<br />
party. Three-and-a-half days were spent in this the intellectual, or, as Nietzsche synonymised them,<br />
vondrous city. So closely is it linked with English the Dionysiac and the Apollonian. Without over-<br />
history that the writer, speaking at the Ajunta- looking Apollo's share, the Dionysiac portion is<br />
miento, was able to give for the year 1395 the brought into greater conspicuousness than it has<br />
pames of the ships leaving Hartlepool, Dartmouth, appeared for a long time in such studies. From<br />
Newcastle, and, above all, Bristol, with pilgrims his definition of the poet as “under excitement,<br />
for Santiago ; no less than 660 pilgrims sailed presenting the phenomenon of a highly developed<br />
from Bristol alone.<br />
mind working in a primitive way,” Mr. Woodberry<br />
The churches, chapels, and hospitals, are full of is led into speculations on the history of emotion.<br />
wondrous detail, and the Cathedral and Church of as a result of which he suggests the theory that the<br />
San Martin demanded lengthened study. The emergence of man from the brute stage of life was<br />
swinging of the great cepser is an exciting and accompanied by an outburst and increase of<br />
strange rite, only gone through three times a year, emotional power, and he considers it plausible that<br />
but the visit was timed to see it. .<br />
-----<br />
After leaving mediaval Santiago the party ran "The Inspiration of Poetry," by George Edward<br />
northward to Corunna, where the whole of the Woodberry. New York: The Macmillan Co.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 48 (#74) ##############################################<br />
<br />
48<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
such emotion was a main condition of the gradual<br />
advent of intellectual life.<br />
In the other chapters the general remarks illustra-<br />
tive of that passion and power of life in which<br />
poetic energy consists are applied specifically to<br />
Marlowe, Camoens, Byron, Gray, Tasso and<br />
Lucretius. The writer is aware of the apparent<br />
inconsistency of Gray's position in such company;<br />
contending nevertheless, that though the work of<br />
minor poets be in low relief, yet, if the theory is<br />
sound, they should show in their degree the traits<br />
of the grand style. The essay in itself is excellent,<br />
but the advisability of inserting it here without<br />
fuller explanation is open to doubt, as it ushers in a<br />
question separate from, albeit related to, the main<br />
thesis.<br />
The author's assignment of the poets treated to<br />
their places in literature is marked by catholicity<br />
of taste, breadth of scholarship, and an almost non-<br />
chalant, logical, if not irrefutable reasoning which<br />
lifts them from their traditionally allotted niches<br />
and insists upon their association with other regions.<br />
mental or physical, with which heretofore they have<br />
not been sufficiently identified. One of the most<br />
brilliant instances of this important characteristic<br />
of Mr. Woodberry's criticism is the skilfully sus-<br />
tained assertion of the fourth chapter : “It is an<br />
error to think of Byron as an English poet. ...<br />
He was rather a poet of the Mediterranean world.<br />
There he found the main material of his works—<br />
the motive, the stage, the incidents, and the inspira-<br />
tion ... the scene of bis imagination ranging<br />
from the Straits of Gibraltar to the Golden<br />
Horn."<br />
At the best the drawbacks and hindrances were<br />
serious: there was, firstly, the drawback of the<br />
patron, which as likely as not turned the author<br />
into a miserable whining tout ; but next, the draw-<br />
back of the Star Chamber, which might bring the<br />
unfortunate author to the torture-chamber or the<br />
prison ; and thirdly, the bitter monopolies of the<br />
Stationers Company and the publishers.<br />
The first chapters deal with the evils of the<br />
system of patronage, and many examples from<br />
contemporary writers are given of their unhappy<br />
lot.<br />
The whole picture would be contemptible if it<br />
were not at the same time so sad. There were one<br />
or two notable exceptious, in which the author was<br />
treated as friend, but generally he was handled worse<br />
than his master's dog. If, however, the author tried<br />
to be of free and independent spirit, that spirit was<br />
most probably crushed out of him by the official<br />
censors. These are dealt with in the second<br />
chapter.<br />
The most serious of these was the Privy Council<br />
and the Star Chamber. To breathe a word against<br />
their ruling was as likely as not to bring down<br />
their powers to crush the unfortunate. It no<br />
doubt took some real courage on the part of Milton<br />
to write his “ Areopagitica," courage which the<br />
presentgeneration is inclined to undervalue as<br />
they read his perfect and easy periods.<br />
There were a host of informers ready to prove<br />
that treason and sedition lurked in the most simple<br />
of statements and the most innocent allusions.<br />
Heresy was a frequent cause of complaint.<br />
Political topics were most risky. It was dangerous<br />
for the philosopher or the man of science or the<br />
scholar to put his learning before the public lest<br />
he should be arraigned and fined or tortured. It<br />
was indeed difficult for Christian to arrive at the<br />
Promised Land, for there were other censors still<br />
lurking, and if the author passed these the<br />
monopolies of Stationers' Hall or the publishers<br />
ruined him.<br />
It was little use to get £2 or £3 for a<br />
pamphlet if you had to pay £50 or £100 fine.<br />
- Dramatists appear to have had rather more<br />
freedom, but their pay was miserable, and even if<br />
their works were produced under the highest<br />
patronage, the risk remained.<br />
All the horrors of this hand-to-mouth existence<br />
are vividly put forth, in many instances from the<br />
mouths of the authors themselves.<br />
But the other sides of the literary profession are<br />
also dealt with lucidly, and show the result of<br />
careful research. Methods of advertisement,<br />
methods of publication, prices, theatrical takings,<br />
and book earnings. It is all a sordid tale.<br />
Lastly, the author has to explain the many<br />
supplementary means of livelihood employed by<br />
THE LITERARY PROFESSION IN THE<br />
ELIZABETHAN AGE.*<br />
BOOK dealing with the literary profession<br />
A must always be of interest to followers of<br />
that profession, and therefore to members of<br />
the society.<br />
But the literary professor in the Elizabethan<br />
Age is perhaps more interesting than at any other<br />
period, because at that time the birth of printing<br />
was bringing into existence new possibilities,<br />
wonderful and far-reaching, and—in the opinion of<br />
those in authority-full of fearsome and startling<br />
dangers. Men were beginning to live by their<br />
writings without the aid of any other profession;<br />
but at the best it was a poor livelihood. The<br />
dramatists seem to have had slightly the best of<br />
it, but that is not to raise the standard too high.<br />
* “ The Literary Profession in the Elizabethan Age," by<br />
Phoebe Shearyo, D.Litt. Published by the Manchester<br />
University Press.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 49 (#75) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
49<br />
with inscriptions, knocked down at the same sale<br />
for £101, having sold in July, 1908, for £270.<br />
As the preface points out, the present is a bad<br />
time for selling rare books, and a good time for<br />
purchasing them. “ Rare and expensive books<br />
have, in common with others of less interest,<br />
fallen very considerably in value as a whole."<br />
dramatists and authors in order to make both ends<br />
meet.<br />
Dramatists took shares in other theatrical<br />
ventures, some even shares in the house, i.e., the<br />
theatre itself. Some werc salaried by patrons.<br />
While authors of books went into the professions<br />
of clergymen, tutors private and at the Universities,<br />
or schoolmasters.<br />
The book has undoubted claims not only on all<br />
those who write, but also on all those who read.<br />
It is as well that those who have received at times<br />
infinite relaxation from the highest literature,<br />
should know with what heartburnings, from what<br />
misery, amid what sordid surroundings their<br />
pleasure has been manufactured.<br />
CORRESPONDENCE.<br />
BOOK-PRICES CURRENT. VOL. XXIV.<br />
NO. 5.<br />
T HIS is the concluding number of the 24th<br />
1 volume of “Book-Prices Current," and, as<br />
usual, contains in addition to very full general<br />
Index, a preface in which will be found interesting<br />
remarks respecting the sales of the season 1909-<br />
1910. The sales recorded are those from June 15,<br />
1910, to July 29, 1910, inclusively. Authors will<br />
probably find particularly interesting Sotheby's<br />
sale (July 18, etc.), which included a large pro-<br />
portion of belles lettres, as well as many books<br />
which seldom turn up. At Sotheby's sale, June 16<br />
and 17, Burns' original holograph MS. draft of<br />
his letter to William Pitt, entitled “ Address of<br />
the Scottish Distillers,” fetched £190 ; and at a<br />
sale by the same firm on July 26 another letter of<br />
his £235. At the same sale of June 16 the first<br />
Aldine edition of the “ Terze Rime” of Dante, the<br />
first Aldine, showing the well-known anchor, sold<br />
for £6 58. Collections, in the one case of eighteen<br />
and in the other of sixteen publications, of the<br />
Kelmscott Press were offered on June 18 and<br />
July 21 respectively by Sotheby. The preface<br />
remarks that an unusually large proportion of<br />
collections of books has been a feature of this<br />
season's sales. The Ruston sale (Sotheby, July 21-<br />
22) included a number of ancient MSS. from the<br />
Abbatial Library of Waltham Holy Cross, and the<br />
Monastic Library of St. Edmundsbury. The sale<br />
(Sotheby, July 21) for £38 of a copy of the first<br />
edition of Edward Fitzgerald's “ Omar Khayyam,”<br />
wanting the brown covers, will attract the notice<br />
of those who remember that Mr. Quaritch at one<br />
time found it difficult to persuade the public to<br />
purchase the work. An opposite phenomenon is<br />
presented (Sotheby, July 16-17) by " Purchas his<br />
Pilgramage," 3rd edit., 1617, presentation copy<br />
THE PENSION FUND.<br />
To the Secretary of the Society of Authors.<br />
DEAR MR. THRING,— Will you kindly convey<br />
to the Chairman and committee of the Authors'<br />
Pension Fund my heartfelt thanks for their generous<br />
award to me, the wording of which touches me<br />
deeply, viz., that it is "the only recognition in<br />
their power, of my long services to literature and<br />
high example of sincerity and sound work." Pray<br />
assure them that I look upon this pension as an<br />
honour that gladdens my autumn of life, besides<br />
also a handsome staff that will greatly help me on<br />
the remaining stages of my road. For, however<br />
hopefully in mind I begin to discern the Gate<br />
looming nearer ahead, it is undeniable that declining<br />
strength of body makes my work less a happiness<br />
and more weight added to that of increasing years.<br />
For some time past the wish has been in my<br />
mind to help other writers like myself. To this<br />
end I destined certain earnings, some £600 in<br />
capital. It now seems to me that if the Authors'<br />
Pension Fund would see fit to accept this as a gift,<br />
allowing me the interest during my lifetime, I<br />
should joyfully hand it over to them now, instead<br />
of bequeathing it later.<br />
The Society has so often been of help to me, and<br />
I number so many of its members among my<br />
friends, that I trust this small gift may be accept-<br />
able, and accepted by them as a token of true<br />
sympathy, and in gratitude for their most kind act<br />
of comradeship.<br />
Once more thanking the committee,<br />
Believe me,<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
May CROMMELIN.<br />
THE EDITORIAL ATTITUDE.<br />
1.<br />
DEAR SIR,--I should like to add one or two<br />
experiences to those related by “A Contributor "<br />
which called forth “The Editorial Attitude."<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 50 (#76) ##############################################<br />
<br />
50<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
The editor who wrote the latter, remarks, “The himself in the bankruptcy court or a lunatic asylum.<br />
waiting for years' notion is far from being any. It was by sheer chance Hardy stuck to a profession<br />
thing like the rule, sporadic cases notwithstanding, that carried him to the top of the tree ; and we all<br />
and with it may be bracketed the notion that know the history of Meredith and his works.<br />
editors publish contributions and try to wriggle We must not kick against the pricks. I hare,<br />
out of paying for them. I am writing of respon- myself, lately had the MS. of a book returned to<br />
sible editors of established journals."<br />
me with a most courteous refusal to publish. And,<br />
The experiences I refer to are as follows:-<br />
from a like courteous explanation, it is clear the<br />
(1) I was asked by an editor to write a short book has not been read-possibly because I told<br />
story, and did so. He received it two years ago. the publisher in question that, if successful, it<br />
It is yet unpublished. I wrote in March last to would be read by four people and four people only<br />
complain, and got a reply to the effect that the in England. But what complaint have I ? Some<br />
editor had been changed and the story mislaid. publishers don't produce books for my benefit bat<br />
(2) Another editor accepted a story in January, for their own : even the skilled labourer who is<br />
1909, but it is still unpublished.<br />
honest but starving has no right to demand<br />
(3) I sent an article to a paper ; the article was employment from any capitalist.<br />
published, but no proof was sent to me, and no And our revered clients, the public ? I will<br />
payment was made. Several months afterwards I describe for the benefit of “On-looker” an interest-<br />
learned of the publication, wrote for my fees and ing little experiment that he may try with certainty<br />
received them. A little later the same paper published of success-I have tried it more than once and<br />
another article in the same way ; I kept a look-out, never failed. Let him take any more or less<br />
saw the article, waited another month, and then unknown passage from some established romance<br />
wrote asking for payment.<br />
writer and read it to a chance audience with an<br />
The three papers referred to are all well known, expression of contempt. All those who don't<br />
and the names are enclosed for the benefit of the recognise the author will agree with him that what<br />
editor of The Author, who can show them to he has read is “rot."<br />
“ Editor" in confidence, if he thinks desirable. Publishers have not to deal with reasonable<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
customers ; we all-except myself and you who<br />
ERNEST Young, read-think under the gouvernance of authority<br />
and preconceived ideas. The Protestant, the<br />
Roman, the Unitarian, the Materialist—all, under<br />
the influence of preconceived ideas, see contradictory<br />
aspects of the same one thing they regard. If<br />
SIR,_" On-looker" in his paper going to prove drivel were possible from a Kipling his worshippers<br />
that editors “do not read the manuscripts of would adore it as the supreme ; if the supreme were<br />
unknown men" might perhaps have used for argu- presented to us from an unknown writer we should<br />
ment the early history of the MSS. of “Vanity require the guidance of authority to imbue us with<br />
Fair," “ Jane Eyre,” “ Vice Versâ” and, doubtless, preconceived ideas before we could worship it as we<br />
many others.<br />
ought.<br />
The fact is that any well-established firm of Let no one complain that publishers are trades-<br />
publishers is one which is skilled in making money men ; if they were not tradesmen, and successful<br />
by the publication of books, and any book by an tradesmen, they could not continue to exist.<br />
established author gives almost a certainty of profit, Personally, I have the greatest admiration for<br />
while the best of books by an unknown man may trade. And let every writer remember, too, that<br />
fall dead from the press. James Payn, to whom if he choose he can, even as a novelist, be a suc-<br />
* On-looker” refers, proved this. He wrote two cessful tradesman, as no few prove.<br />
novels ; one, with advice, he decided was by far B ut if he respect himself as an artist let him<br />
better than the other. The former he had published remember, too, that the crown of poverty<br />
anonymously : it fell dead from the press. The and ignominy honest artists, like the author<br />
latter had the success to be expected of a book of “ The City of Dreadful Night” and Clarence<br />
published under his name. When a writer has Maugan attained to, is a thousand times better<br />
established a reputation, then sheer drivel from his worth having than the crown of present and passing<br />
pen will, for awhile, be read with pleasure and pay social and monetary success which, as tradesmen,<br />
the publisher. This fact publishers who object to we hanker after. If any writer gamble for personal<br />
bankruptcy must take into consideration. On the success he must not complain of the rules of the<br />
other hand, should anyone of them, neglecting the table ; he chooses his own table. If he be a pure<br />
travlesman's view, publish books only because they artist-an investor, not speculator-he can sit down<br />
constitute sound literature, he would shortly find cheerfully to bread and cheese in his half-a-crown-<br />
II.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 51 (#77) ##############################################<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
51<br />
a-week room and write for God and his fellowmen.<br />
There will be no result. Why should there be? It<br />
is in honest striving, not in fulfilment, that we<br />
manifest the spiritual in us.<br />
F. C. CONSTABLE.<br />
work which has undergone any revision or altera-<br />
tion,” then the only objection seems to be in the<br />
definition of the term, and the term must be altered<br />
to the word “issue,” which he suggests in his<br />
letter ; but the fixing of a unit seems to be not<br />
only practicable but essential. Mr. Hubert Haes<br />
further says in his letter, “it really does not<br />
matter to the public how many copies constitute<br />
an edition or issue.” On this point I beg to take<br />
exactly the opposite view.<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
ONE INTERESTED.<br />
THE ACADEMIC COMMITTEE.<br />
SIR,--I looked in vain hope in last month's<br />
issue of The Author for some comment on the<br />
newly-constituted Academic Committee.<br />
If the Times is correct in stating that its object<br />
is “ to represent pure literature in the same way<br />
that (sic) the Royal Academy represents the fine<br />
arts, the Royal Society science, and the British<br />
Academy learning," then a most disastrous start<br />
has been made in the selection of the twenty-seven<br />
original members.<br />
How many of these can be accepted unchallenged<br />
as workers in “pure literature" as apart from<br />
“ learning"?<br />
Pure literature, per se, has nothing to do with<br />
historical or pre-historical research, or the evolution<br />
of a language, though it may contribute to both.<br />
It is noticeable also that many of the learned<br />
members whose interests are literary are critics and<br />
commentators of dead authors rather than creators<br />
or appraisers of living literature, and they are not<br />
likely to inspire confidence in the proposed awards<br />
to be made to aspiring authors.<br />
Is the claim of many foreign critics to be proved<br />
once and for all time true, that the Anglo-Saxons<br />
have no art, and that the seeming exceptions which<br />
might prove the contrary are due merely to<br />
ebnliitions of Celtic or Latin blood ?<br />
Our possession of Shakespeare without a single<br />
permanent répertoire theatre where his works may<br />
be seen is surely huge joke enough, without a new<br />
academy composed of worthy professors.<br />
Yours, etc.<br />
WAYFARER.<br />
CO-OPERATIVE PUBLISHING.<br />
I.<br />
SIR,—It is not without amusement that I have<br />
read in the October number of The Author the<br />
letter signed “ D. F." with regard to “ Co-operative<br />
Publication.” I should like to say that I think it<br />
would be an unwise thing for the society to have<br />
any interest whatever in any business concern.<br />
It might prevent the officials of the society from<br />
dealing in an independent fashion. They might<br />
feel bound to bolster up the society's own publish-<br />
ing venture. Even if this was not the case, those<br />
who were anxious to find fault with the society<br />
would always claim that the action and dealings<br />
of the society must be biassed if it was connected<br />
in any way with a publisher's or agent's business.<br />
I do not in any way agree with what your corre-<br />
spondent states about Mr. Thring's advice and the<br />
dictatorial position of publishers. I have found<br />
Mr. Thring's advice very useful and have found<br />
publishers willing to alter their agreements in<br />
order to meet the authors. I cannot say about<br />
other authors, but personally I have never been<br />
“ black-balled” by a publisher although he has<br />
known of my connection with the society. Indeed,<br />
if the publishers took it into their heads to “ black-<br />
ball ” all those who were members of the Society<br />
of Authors, there would be very few authors for<br />
whom they would be able to publish.<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
MIDDLE-CLASS.<br />
THE UNIT OF AN Edition.<br />
SIR, -The letter under the signature of Mr.<br />
Hubert Haes in your last issue dealing with the<br />
* Unit of an Edition” is interesting, but the<br />
suggestion that it is impracticable to obtain such<br />
a upit seems to me absurd. What reason makes<br />
it impossible, if the unit was fixed at 1,000, if<br />
500 were published to say " half an edition pub-<br />
lished,” or “ quarter of an edition published"<br />
if 2.30 were published, or if 20,000 were published,<br />
“twenty editions"? If Mr. Hubert Haes inter-<br />
prets the term "edition” as “every issue of the<br />
II.<br />
SIR,—The subject of co-operative publishing, on<br />
which there has been some correspondence in The<br />
Author, is of surpassing interest to writers who,<br />
having adopted the usual methods of publication,<br />
have found themselves out of pocket by the trans-<br />
action, or, after the lapse of many months, in receipt<br />
of an exiguous remuneration for their labour.<br />
I gather from the letter of “ D. F.” in your last<br />
issue that he proposes that the Incorporated<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 52 (#78) ##############################################<br />
<br />
52<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
Society of Authors should set up a publishing who have found by experience “that to get<br />
business for the benefit of such of its members as Mr. Thring's kindly and admirable advice is one<br />
might prefer to issue their works through the thing, but to get the slightest alteration in a<br />
society rather than through a private firm of publisher's dictatorial proffer is wholly another," I<br />
publishers. It is, I fear, only too clear that, as beg to say that co-operative publication in some<br />
“D. F.” says, the society, although giving the form seems to me to offer almost the only issue<br />
most admirable advice to authors in regard to the from the impasse in which authors who necessarily<br />
agreements they should enter into with publishers, appeal to a restricted circle of readers frequently<br />
can bring no influence to bear on the latter in find themselves. To this class belong the majority<br />
order to induce them to accept fair instead of writers even on popular science and philosophy,<br />
of unfair agreements. Authors who have not and practically all those whose works on either<br />
“arrived” are as completely at the mercy of subject are technical. Either they must sign a<br />
publishers as they were before the society was hopelessly unsatisfactory contract or they must<br />
founded.<br />
forego publication. It is a painful dilemma, and<br />
If, as is probable, the society is incorporated I cannot but think the suggestion of co-operative<br />
under the provisions of the Companies Acts publication is worthy of consideration. It is<br />
relating to associations formed for the advance- possible also that by a carefully-thought-out<br />
ment of art, science, etc., and not for profit, then scheme of the kind, the swamping of works of real<br />
“D. F.'s” proposal could not be carried out but not catch-penny merit might become less<br />
unless the society were reconstituted as a limited common than, according to the confession of most<br />
company.<br />
publishers, it now is. The business of publication<br />
A preferable course, I think, would be for the is bound to have a pronounced commercial aspect,<br />
society, after being assured by competent advisers but it is not the only one in which it should be<br />
that a young author's work possessed distinct regarded.<br />
merit and was likely to prove a success, to defray<br />
I am,<br />
the cost (or some portion thereof) of printing and<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
preparing it for publication on agreed terms as to<br />
repayment, and to leave the author to circulate the<br />
book as best he could.<br />
An instance has just come to my knowledge of<br />
COPYRIGHT IN PHOTOGRAPHS.<br />
a young writer who printed, at small cost to him- SIR,—The question of copyright must be looked<br />
self, a very short poem. The poem had undoubted at, not only from the personal point of view, but<br />
merit, though it was of a kind that appealed to a also from the point of the advance of knowledge.<br />
limited class of readers. The author also printed The real test of private rights should be that<br />
a simple but attractive leaflet which, with the the probable profits of the author should not be<br />
assistance of his wife, he addressed and posted to reduced. To uphold an entire right over every<br />
friends and likely customers. He also sent copies photograph for about eighty years, outside of every<br />
of the poem to various papers with some of which expected profit, is a detriment to knowledge,<br />
he had a slight journalistic connection. The without any reasonable gain.<br />
result bas so far been satisfactory. The total To give an instance, many continental writers<br />
amount of cash received has of course been small, desire to use one or two illustrations from books of<br />
but it has repaid the entire cost of printing and my own; one man took nearly half his illustrations<br />
publication, with a fair margin of profit. The from me without asking. I raise no objection, as<br />
poem has been well reviewed, and the author has it is all for the good of science. But when I want<br />
established communications with quarters which to use only a few portions of photographs made by<br />
give promise of remunerative literary employment Germans, I am met with copyright claims that bar<br />
in the future.<br />
the use, which could not in any way detract from<br />
I shall be glad to have your views and those of their expected profits. Why should a newspaper<br />
your readers on the prospects of this mode of be allowed for profit to pick the plums of a new<br />
publication on a larger scale.<br />
book in extracts, while for scientific publications<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
not a single detail may be used from a photograph<br />
CRUX. without payment? The benefit to the photographer<br />
would be safeguarded by allowing not more than<br />
ten per cent. of material in any book to be from<br />
III.<br />
copyright illustrations. No one could then pirate<br />
SIR,—I have read with interest and sympathy a work, or interfere with its sale.<br />
“D. F.'s ” letter on co-operative publication in the<br />
Yours faithfully,<br />
October issue of The Author. As one of those<br />
GIVE AND TAKE.<br />
<br />
<br />
## p. 52 (#79) ##############################################<br />
<br />
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<br />
## p. 52 (#80) ##############################################<br />
<br />
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