518 | https://historysoa.com/items/show/518 | The Author, Vol. 16 Issue 10 (July 1906) | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%3Cem%3EThe+Author%3C%2Fem%3E%2C+Vol.+16+Issue+10+%28July+1906%29"><em>The Author</em>, Vol. 16 Issue 10 (July 1906)</a> | | | | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Publication">Publication</a> | 1906-07-01-The-Author-16-10 | | | | | 277–292 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=89&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=16">16</a> | | | | | | | | | | | <a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=76&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1906-07-01">1906-07-01</a> | | | | | | | 10 | | | 19060701 | Che Muthor.<br />
<br />
(The Organ of the Incorporated Society of Authors.<br />
<br />
Monthly.)<br />
<br />
FOUNDED BY SIR WALTER BESANT.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Voi. XVI.—No. 10.<br />
<br />
JULY 1sT, 1906.<br />
<br />
[Prick SIXPENCE.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TELEPHONE NUMBER :<br />
<br />
374 VICTORIA.<br />
‘TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS :<br />
<br />
AUTORIDAD, LONDON.<br />
<br />
+—}_»—____<br />
<br />
NOTICES.<br />
<br />
+<br />
<br />
EMBERS are reminded that Te Author is<br />
not published in August or September,<br />
only ten numbers being issued annually.<br />
<br />
The next number will appear in October.<br />
<br />
For the opinions expressed in papers that are<br />
signed or initialled the authors alone are respon-<br />
sible. None of the papers or paragraphs must<br />
be taken as expressing the opinion of the Com-<br />
mittee unless such is especially stated to be the<br />
case.<br />
<br />
Tue Editor begs to inform members of the<br />
Authors’ Society and other readers of 7he Author<br />
that the cases which are from time to time quoted<br />
in The Author are cases that have come before the<br />
notice or to the knowledge of the Secretary of the<br />
Society, and that those members of the Society<br />
who desire to have the names of the publishers<br />
concerned can obtain them on application.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
1<br />
<br />
List of Members.<br />
<br />
THE List of Members of the Society of Authors<br />
published October, 1902, at the price of 6d., and<br />
the elections from October, 1902, to July, 1903, as<br />
a supplemental list, at the price of 2d., can now be<br />
obtained at the offices of the Society. They will<br />
be sold to members or associates of the Society only.<br />
<br />
All further elections have been chronicled from<br />
month to month in these pages.<br />
<br />
Vou. XVI.<br />
<br />
THE PENSION FUND OF THE SOCIETY.<br />
<br />
—-~>—<br />
<br />
The Committee’s Decision, 1906.<br />
<br />
HE Trustees of the Pension Fund of the<br />
iE Society have reported to the Pension Fund<br />
Committee that there are sufficient funds to<br />
enable them to declare another small pension.<br />
The committee consider it is their best policy<br />
to allow the funds to accumulate for the present.<br />
They would, however, be glad to receive informa-<br />
tion, unofficially, from any member of the society<br />
of any urgent case within the member’s personal<br />
knowledge.<br />
<br />
Information of such cases, which should be as<br />
full as possible, should be sent to the Secretary,<br />
39, Old Queen Street, Storey’s Gate, S.W., and will<br />
receive the prompt and careful attention of the<br />
<br />
committee.<br />
ge gs<br />
<br />
Investments of the Fund.<br />
<br />
Tue Trustees of the Pension Fund met at the<br />
Society’s Offices, March 5th, 1906, and having gone<br />
carefully into the accounts of the fund, decided<br />
to invest a further sum. They have now pur-<br />
chased £200 Cape of Good Hope 3% per cent.<br />
Inscribed Stock, bringing the investments of the<br />
fund to the figures set out below.<br />
<br />
This is a statement of the actual stock ; the<br />
money value can be easily worked out at the current<br />
price of the market :—<br />
<br />
DOUROIS Oe One oc ce ieee ee £1000 0 0<br />
local owis 3. ee. 500 0 0<br />
Victorian Government 3 % Consoli-<br />
dated Inscribed Stock ............... 29 19 11<br />
WSE Wi0an 2.0 es ZOOL 9 8<br />
London and North Western 3 % Deben-<br />
tite SEOCK 2.72550 200 0 0<br />
Egyptian Government Irrigation<br />
imat 4.96 Certificates ....-:......... 2002.0 0<br />
Cape of Good Hope 34% Inscribed<br />
SlOCK 2. 200 0 9<br />
Motel: 22. £2,643 9 2<br />
<br />
<br />
278<br />
<br />
Subscriptions, 1906. £ gs. a<br />
March 7, Sinclair, Miss May 1.10<br />
March 7, Forrest, G. W. 2 250<br />
March 8, Simpson, W. J. 6 9 0<br />
March 8, Browne, F. M. 0.2 4<br />
April 12, Pryor, Francis 2 2 20<br />
June 15, Cuming, E. W. D.. Ll 0<br />
June 15, Skrine, Mrs. J. H. 010 O<br />
<br />
Donations, 1906.<br />
<br />
Jan. 2, Jacobs, W. W. : : a)<br />
Jan. 6, Wilkins, W. H. (Legacy) —50 0 6<br />
Jan. 10, Middlemas, Commander A. C. 9 10 0<br />
Feb. 5, Roe, Mrs. Harcourt : 730 ) 0<br />
Feb. 5, Yeats, Jack B. : : --0 10 0<br />
Feb. 12, White, Mrs. Caroline. . 0 10.0<br />
Feb. 13, Bolton, Miss Anna ©0520<br />
Feb. 28, Weyman, Stanley . : 2b 50<br />
March 7, Hardy, Harold. . 7 0°10-.0<br />
March 12, Harvey, Mrs. : : 2 0 0<br />
March 27, Williams, Mrs. HE. L. . ~ ko 10<br />
April 15, Caine, William. : ~ 1 L 0<br />
April 15, Steel, Mrs. F. A. . : » 0-15. 0<br />
June 12, Oliphant, Captain Blair . 7 8.0. 0<br />
June 12, B.S. G. : : : . be 070<br />
June 16, Behnke, Miss Kate E. . » 0 5. 0<br />
June 28, G. W. Caldicott . : oi 10<br />
<br />
—__—__—_>_+—___—_—_-<br />
<br />
COMMITTEE NOTES.<br />
<br />
—+~<> +<br />
<br />
HE meeting of the Pension Fund Committee<br />
was held on Monday, June 11th, at three<br />
o'clock, at the offices of the society. ‘The<br />
<br />
committee received and considered the report of<br />
the trustees of the fund. The committee’s decision<br />
is fully recorded on the first page of The Author<br />
under the heading of “The Pension Fund.” The<br />
attention of members is especially drawn to this<br />
statement.<br />
<br />
At four o’clock on the same afternoon the com-<br />
mittee of the society held its monthly meeting. It<br />
is satisfactory to report that the rate of election is<br />
still well maintained. Twenty-six members and<br />
associates were elected at the meeting, bringing the<br />
total for the current year up to124. This number<br />
is in advance of the elections at the corresponding<br />
period of last year.<br />
<br />
In last month’s Author mention was made of a<br />
case in the United States in which the society had<br />
obtained the opinion of an American counsel.<br />
The result of further negotiations between the<br />
parties was placed before the committee, who<br />
decided to leave the settlement in the hands of the<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
author concerned, though in the event of his<br />
inability to come to an arrangement they repeated<br />
their willingness, as decided at the former meet-<br />
ing, to assist the member in an action for the<br />
maintenance of his rights in the United States<br />
Courts.<br />
<br />
The case of infringement of copyright mentioned<br />
in the last issue of Zhe Author has now been<br />
settled. An umple apology has been made to the<br />
author, and the report of the settlement was placed<br />
before the committee.<br />
<br />
A complaint by a member of the society against<br />
a fellow member, with full details as set forth by<br />
both parties, was brought before the committee.<br />
After careful consideration, the committee decided<br />
that the complaint had not been substantiated and<br />
that the complainant should be informed of their<br />
decision. The next question referred to a dispute<br />
between a composer and a music publisher, in<br />
which the latter had neglected to take any notice<br />
of the letters sent him by the secretary and had<br />
refused to furnish the member with a proper state-<br />
ment of account. The committee decided to place<br />
the matter in the hands of the society’s solicitors<br />
and to issue a writ if necessary. The sale of books<br />
by The Times’ Book Club is being carefully con-<br />
sidered by the committee, but it is not desirable to<br />
make any statement on the subject at present.<br />
<br />
On another page of Zhe Author will be found a<br />
message of sympathy which has been forwarded<br />
through the British Foreign Office to the Norwegian<br />
Government on the occasion of the death of Dr.<br />
Henrik Ibsen.<br />
<br />
The secretary reported that he had that morning<br />
received a copy of the United States Copyright<br />
Bill which is going before the Senate. It’ is ciren-<br />
lated to all the members as a supplement to this<br />
<br />
month’s issue.<br />
eee i<br />
<br />
Cases.<br />
<br />
Tue secretary has dealt with a<br />
since the appearance of the list in the June num-<br />
ber of Zhe Author. One of these has been trans-<br />
ferred to the society’s solicitors, with the sanction<br />
of the committee. This case is mentioned in the<br />
Committee Notes.<br />
<br />
The next case is one of accounts, and it is hoped<br />
that the publishers will forward these in due<br />
course. There are six cases in which the secretary<br />
has had to apply for money. Two of these have<br />
already terminated successfully, the money having<br />
been paid. One of the remaining cases deals with<br />
a claim against an American publisher, and cannot,<br />
in consequence, be settled for some little time, and<br />
another deals with a paper in bankruptcy. Any<br />
action taken by the society in this case would be<br />
of no avail. In the other two cases a settlement<br />
<br />
.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
\<br />
<br />
on the question of agents.<br />
<br />
Allen, H. Warner<br />
<br />
will, no doubt, be arrived at before the issue of the<br />
next number of Zhe Author.<br />
<br />
There are three matters dealing with agents’<br />
accounts, all of which are in course of negotiation.<br />
There is no need to say anything more at present<br />
The matter has been<br />
fully discussed in the last few numbers. Two<br />
other cases refer to the interpretation and settle-<br />
ment of agreements. One case is in the course of<br />
satisfactory negotiation, and the other case the<br />
committee have decided to take in hand if the<br />
publisher does not accept the offer made by the<br />
author with a view to settlement.<br />
<br />
There is one case remaining which deals with<br />
the question of the right to a pseudonym. It may<br />
be remembered that a case of a similar kind<br />
occurred some time ago, in which the society took<br />
counsel’s opinion. The former was satisfactorily<br />
settled, and no doubt a similar result will be<br />
effected in the present instance.<br />
<br />
—+~+<br />
<br />
June Elections.<br />
Woodside, Purbrook,<br />
Cosham, Hants.<br />
<br />
Behnke, Miss Kate Emil. 18, Earl’s Court Square,<br />
<br />
5. W.<br />
Benson, The Rev. Robert Catholic Rectory,<br />
Hugh Cambridge.<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
Letts, Miss Winifred M. .<br />
<br />
Lawson, T. Robb<br />
<br />
MacGillivray, E. J.<br />
<br />
Quetteville, The Rey.<br />
Philip W. de<br />
<br />
Rentoul, Robert Reid,<br />
M.D.<br />
<br />
Skrine, Mrs. John H.<br />
<br />
Stopford, Francis Powys .<br />
<br />
Terry, R. R.<br />
<br />
279<br />
<br />
4, Glendart Avenue,<br />
<br />
Blackrock, County<br />
Dublin.<br />
<br />
90, Delaware Mansions,<br />
<br />
Elgin Avenue, W.<br />
<br />
Temple Gardens,<br />
<br />
E.C.<br />
<br />
Cote-du-Nord, Trinity,<br />
Jersey.<br />
<br />
78, Hartington Road,<br />
Liverpool.<br />
Itchen Stoke,<br />
<br />
ford, Hants.<br />
<br />
51, Clarendon Road,<br />
W.<br />
<br />
Cathedral Clergy<br />
House, Francis<br />
Street, Westminster,<br />
S.W.<br />
<br />
2<br />
os<br />
<br />
Alres-<br />
<br />
Towgood, Miss Edith 42, Drayton Court,<br />
Ethel Drayton Gardens,<br />
S.W.<br />
Wilkinson, David 103, Beckwith Street,<br />
sirkenhead, Cheshire.<br />
_¢-—<>—_e —_____—_<br />
<br />
BOOKS PUBLISHED BY MEMBERS OF<br />
THE SOCIETY.<br />
<br />
Boynton, Major Walter<br />
Brandon, D.<br />
Chadburn, Mrs.<br />
<br />
Clarke, Lieut.-Col. J. A.<br />
<br />
Cuming, E. W.D. .<br />
<br />
Donkin, Charles, M.D.<br />
<br />
Goldacker, Miss Dagmar-<br />
yon.<br />
<br />
Grant, Mrs. Forsyth<br />
<br />
Horne, A. B. .<br />
<br />
Horridge, Frank .<br />
Hudson, H. Lindsay<br />
<br />
James, Miss Winifred<br />
<br />
Johnson, Matt. G. .<br />
<br />
Bramley Hill, Croy-<br />
don.<br />
<br />
2edfields, Crookham,<br />
Hants.<br />
<br />
Braziers, Chipperfield,<br />
<br />
King’s Langley,<br />
Herts.<br />
<br />
Bailey’s Hotel, Glouces-<br />
<br />
ter Road, S.W.<br />
Pembroke Road,<br />
<br />
Kensington, W.<br />
<br />
St. Laurence, Bexley,<br />
Kent.<br />
<br />
24, Porchester Gardens,<br />
<br />
Bayswater, W.<br />
Northumberland<br />
<br />
Terrace, Edinburgh.<br />
<br />
15, Buckingham Gate,<br />
o.W:<br />
<br />
c/o London and West-<br />
minster Bank, Loth-<br />
bury, H.C.<br />
<br />
Claremont Villa, Spire<br />
Hollin, Glossop,<br />
Derbyshire.<br />
<br />
Lyceum Club, Picca-<br />
dilly, W.<br />
<br />
Thorpe Grange,<br />
Barnard Castle.<br />
<br />
20<br />
<br />
?<br />
<br />
43,<br />
<br />
+<br />
<br />
(In the following list we do not propose to give more<br />
than the titles, prices, publishers, etc., of the books<br />
enumerated, with, in special cases, such particulars as may<br />
serve to explain the scope and purpose of the work.<br />
Members are requested to forward information which will<br />
enable the Editor to supply particulars. )<br />
<br />
ARCH Z OLOGY.<br />
<br />
By W. M. FLINDERS PETRIE.<br />
104x 7}. 280 pp.<br />
<br />
RESEARCHES IN SINAI.<br />
With Chapters. By C. T. CUNELLY.<br />
Murray. 21s, n.<br />
<br />
STONEHENGE AND OTHER BRITISH STONE MONUMENTS.<br />
Astronomically considered by SIR NorMAN LOCKYER,<br />
K.C.B., F.B.S. 9} x 64. 340 pp. Macmillan. 10s, n.<br />
<br />
BIOGRAPHY.<br />
<br />
PORTRAITS AND JEWELS OF MARY STUART. 3y ANDREW<br />
<br />
Lang. 104 x 64. 107 pp. MacLehose. 8s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
THE LIFE OF OSCAR WILDE. By ROBERT HARBOROUGH<br />
SHERARD. 9 x 5%. 470 pp. Werner Laurie, 12s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
BOOKS OF REFERENCE.<br />
Tue STATESMAN’S YEAR BOOK, 1906, Edited by J, Scort<br />
KELTIE, LL.D., with the assistance of F. P. A. REN-<br />
<br />
wick, M.A., LL.B. Forty-third annual publication.<br />
7 x 43. 1,604 pp. Macmillan, 10s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
CLASSICAL.<br />
From Epictetus and<br />
<br />
By W. H. D. Rouse, Litt. D.<br />
Methuen, 33s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
Worpbs OF THE ANCIENT WISE.<br />
Marcus<br />
6% x 44.<br />
<br />
Aurelius.<br />
366 pp.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
280<br />
EDUCATIONAL.<br />
<br />
A Juniorn ARITHMETIC. By C, PENDLEBURY and F. E.<br />
RoBINSON. 7x 43. 204 pp. Bell. 1s. 6d.<br />
<br />
ENGINEERING,<br />
<br />
ELECTRICITY IN HoMES AND WORKSHOPS: A Practical<br />
Treatise on Electrical Apparatus. By SIDNEY F.<br />
WALKER. 7} X 5. 359 pp. Whittaker. 5s. n.<br />
<br />
FICTION.<br />
<br />
AMELIA AND THE Docror. By H. G.<br />
73x5. 319 pp. Smith Elder. 6s.<br />
<br />
Lapy Berry AcRoss THE WATER. By C, N.and A. M.<br />
WILLIAMSON. 73X54. 340 pp. Methuen. 6s.<br />
<br />
In SupsEcTION. By ELLEN THORNEYCROFT FOWLER<br />
(Mrs. A. L. FALKIN). Hutchinson & Co. 6s.<br />
<br />
THE HOUSE IN SPRING GARDENS. By MAgor ARTHUR<br />
GRIFFITHS. 745. 306 pp. Nash. 638.<br />
<br />
JENNIE BARLOWE, ADVENTURESS. By Exuior O’Don-<br />
NELL. 74x 5. 319 pp. Greening. 6s.<br />
<br />
FENWICK’S CAREER. By Mrs. HUMPHREY WARD (Edition<br />
de Luxe). Two Vols. 83x 6. 238+230 pp. Smith Elder.<br />
218. 0,<br />
<br />
THE CARDINAL'S PAWN (Cheap Edition). By K. L. Mon'r-<br />
GomMERY. 8$x5%. 160 pp. Unwin. 6d.<br />
<br />
HARLEY GREENOAK’S CHARGE. By BERTRAM MITFORD.<br />
74 x5. 353 pp. Chattoand Windus. 6s.<br />
PHANTASMA. By A. C. INCHBOLD. 72 X 5.<br />
<br />
Blackwood. 6s.<br />
<br />
“THALAssa !” By Mrs. BAILLIE REYNOLDS.<br />
<br />
352 pp. Hutchinson. 6s.<br />
{OBINSON CRUSOE’S RETURN.<br />
<br />
HUTCHINSON.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
376 pp.<br />
7 is<br />
<br />
4x 5.<br />
<br />
By Barry PAIN. 64 x 5.<br />
<br />
168 pp. Hodder and Stoughton, Is. n.<br />
Mora. By T. W. SPEIGHT. 83 x 5}. 128 pp. Cheap<br />
Edition. Greening. 6d.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
THE COMPROMISE. By DoROTHEA GERARD, 7} X 5.<br />
368 pp. Hutchinson. 6s.<br />
<br />
THE Grie oF Fear. By S. H. BURCHELL. 7} x 5}.<br />
322 pp. Hurst and Blackett. 6s.<br />
<br />
Pau JeRoME. By Mrs. Mary Kocu.<br />
Greening. 6s.<br />
<br />
THE BRIDLE OF ANSTACE.<br />
74 x 5.409 pp. Lane. 6s.<br />
<br />
AYLWIN. By THEODORE WATTS-DUNTON.<br />
Classics). Limited edition (with postscript).<br />
489 pp. Frowde. 5s. n.<br />
<br />
THE Rep VAN. By ALAN ST. AUBYN.<br />
Digby Long. 6s.<br />
<br />
7% xX 5. 320 pp.<br />
By ELIZABETH GODFREY,<br />
<br />
(The World's<br />
6 x 4.<br />
<br />
7% x 5. 320 pp.<br />
<br />
BEss OF THE Woops. By WARWICK DEEPING. 73 x 5.<br />
406 pp. Harpers. 6s.<br />
<br />
AUDREY THE ACTRESS. By HORACE WYNDHAM. 7? x 5,<br />
370 pp. E. Grant Richards. 6s.<br />
<br />
Law, Nor Justice. By FLORENCE WARDEN. 8 xX 5}.<br />
<br />
Hurst and Blackett. 6s.<br />
THE AMATEUR CRACKSMAN.<br />
73 x 5. 368 pp. Nash. 6s.<br />
<br />
325 pp.<br />
RAFFLES :<br />
HORNUNG.<br />
<br />
By E. W.<br />
<br />
tARDENING.<br />
<br />
GARDENING MADE Easy. By E. T. Cook.<br />
202 pp. Country Life Office. 1s. n.<br />
My GARDEN. By EDEN PHILLPOTTS.<br />
Life Library). 9} x 53. 207 pp. Newnes.<br />
<br />
8 x 5.<br />
<br />
(The Country<br />
12s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
LITERARY.<br />
<br />
TH LEGEND OF SIR PERCEVAL. Studies upon its Origin,<br />
Development, and Position in the Arthurian Cycle. By<br />
Jessie L. Weston. Vol. I. Crétien de Troyes and<br />
Wauchier de Denain. 7% x 5}. 344 pp. Nutt.<br />
12s, 6d. n.<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
MILITARY.<br />
<br />
AIDS TO SCOUTING, FoR N.C.O.’s AND MEN. By Magor-<br />
GENERAL R. S. S. BADEN-POWELL, C.B. Revised and<br />
Enlarged Edition. 4%x33. 178 pp. Gale and Polden.<br />
Lg, 0:<br />
<br />
MISCELLANEOUS.<br />
<br />
PETROL PETER: OR PRETTY STORIES AND FuNNy PIc-<br />
TURES. By A. WILLIAMS. 103 x 84. 24 pp. Methuen.<br />
8s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
NATURAL HISTORY.<br />
<br />
ANIMAL Heroes. By ERNEST THOMPSON SETON. 8 x 6.<br />
<br />
363 pp. Constable. 6s. n.<br />
POLITICAL.<br />
<br />
SPEECHES. By LorD CURZON, OF KEDLESTON. Vol. IY.<br />
1904-5. 84 x 5}. 242 pp. Calcutta: Government<br />
Printing Office.<br />
<br />
POETRY.<br />
<br />
ae:<br />
<br />
‘‘ CHLORIS AND ZEPHYRUS.” An epic in blankverse. By<br />
JULIAN KINGSTEAD. 79 pp. G. P. Putnam’s Sons.<br />
3s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
REPRINTS.<br />
MATTHEW ARNOLD’S POEMS.<br />
<br />
291 pp. DRAMAS AND-<br />
<br />
Prize Porms. 154 pp. Edited by LAURIE MAa@nvs.<br />
6 x 4. Routledge. Is. n. each.<br />
<br />
Pearut. <A fourteenth century poem, rendered into<br />
modern English by G.G. CouLTON. 53 x 43. 51 pp.<br />
<br />
Nutt.” en.<br />
<br />
TRELAWNY’S RECOLLECTIONS OF THE LAST DAYS OF<br />
SHELLEY AND Byron. With Introduction. By EDWARD<br />
DoWDEN. 201 pp. Frowde. 2s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
THEOLOGICAL ESSAYS OF THE LATE BENJAMIN JOWETT.<br />
Selected, arranged and edited by LEWIS CAMPBELL.<br />
267 pp. Frowde. 2s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
TWENTY-THREE TALES. By ToLstoy.<br />
L. & A. MaupE. 271 pp. Frowde.<br />
ls. 6d. n. leather.<br />
<br />
Translated by<br />
Is. n. cloth, and<br />
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SPORT.<br />
<br />
FISHERMAN’S WEATHER. By upwards of one hundred<br />
living anglers. Edited by F. G. AFLALO, F.R.G.S.<br />
8 x 5%. 256 pp. Black. 7s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
THEOLOGY.<br />
<br />
A SHorT HISTORY OF FREELHOUGHT.<br />
Modern. By JoHN M. ROBERTSON.<br />
Re-written and Greatly Enlarged. Two Vols.<br />
480+ 455 pp. Watts. 21s. n.<br />
<br />
THE MODERN PILGRIMAGE: FroM THEOLOGY TO<br />
RELIGION. By R. L. BREMNER (Popular Edition).<br />
<br />
74 x 5. 296 pp. Constable. 2s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
REVELATIONS BY VISIONS AND VOICES.<br />
Apport, D.D. 34 pp. Griffiths. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
Ancient and<br />
Second Edition,<br />
<br />
By EpwIn A.<br />
<br />
TOPOGRAPHY.<br />
<br />
THE PLACE-NAMES OF BEDFORDSHIRE. By the Rey.<br />
<br />
W. W. Skat, Litt. D. 9 x 53. 74 pp. Cambridge:<br />
Deighton, Bell. 3s. 6d. n.<br />
TRAVEL.<br />
<br />
INDIA UNDER RoyAL Eyes. By H. F. Prevost Bat-<br />
TERSBY. 9x 6. 453 pp. Allen. 12s. 6d. n.<br />
<br />
FELICITY IN FRANCE. By CoNSTANCE E,MAup. 7} x 5}.<br />
331 pp. Heinemann. 6s.<br />
<br />
9 x 6.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
LITERARY, DRAMATIC, AND MUSICAL<br />
NOTES.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
ESSRS. MACMILLAN & CO. will shortly<br />
publish a book entitled “ Playright and<br />
Copyright in all Countries,’ by Mr. W.<br />
<br />
Morris Colles and Mr. Harold Hardy, barristers-at<br />
law. The primary object of the work is to enable<br />
authors to see at a glance what steps must be taken,<br />
before or after publication, to secure international<br />
protection of their copyright and dramatic rights<br />
in books and plays throughout the world. The<br />
formalities as to registration and delivery of<br />
copies, in all countries where copyright is recog-<br />
nised, are set out in detail; and the requirements<br />
of the British Colonial laws, including the Austra-<br />
lian Commonwealth Copyright Act, 1905, are<br />
specifically dealt with. The book is dedicated, by<br />
kind permission, to Sir Henry Bergne, K.C.,<br />
K.C.M.G., chairman of the Authors’ Society.<br />
<br />
John Oliver Hobbes’s new novel, “ The Dream<br />
and the Business,” is a study of character and its<br />
development. It also depicts a conflict between<br />
two religious ideals, those of Roman Catholicism<br />
and of English Nonconformity. Mr. Fisher Unwin<br />
will publish the work.<br />
<br />
“Beauties of the Seventeenth Century,” by<br />
Mr. Allan Fea, published in the middle of May<br />
‘by Messrs. Methuen & OCo., contains a series of<br />
memoirs of memorable women who figure in this<br />
period of history. Avoiding politics as far as<br />
possible, the author dips into private history and<br />
personal anecdote. The book, which is published<br />
at 12s. 6d. nett, contains 160 illustrations.<br />
<br />
“Harley Greenock’s Charge,” by Bertram Mit-<br />
ford, is a story of South Africa, the chief hero of<br />
which ig a resourceful, up-country hunter, who<br />
undertakes the guidance of an adventure-seeking<br />
young Englishman on a visit to South Africa.<br />
Messrs. Chatto and Windus are the publishers.<br />
<br />
In “ Modern Bookbindings: Their Design and<br />
Decoration,” published by Constable & Co., the<br />
author (Mr. S. T. Prideaux) draws attention to the<br />
progress in England and France in a field of work<br />
that has an increasing number of recruits and a<br />
growing and interested public.<br />
<br />
The next serial in the Monthly Review will come<br />
from the pen of Mrs. Henry De La Pasture. It<br />
will have for its title “The Lonely Lady of<br />
Grosvenor Square,” and will, in large part, be a<br />
London story.<br />
<br />
On the afternoon of June 28th Mr. Cecil Sharp<br />
delivered a concert-lecture on English Folk-Songs,<br />
at which several songs, collected by the lecturer in<br />
Somerset, were sung by Miss Mattie Kay and Mr.<br />
J. Campbell McInnes,<br />
<br />
281<br />
<br />
Messrs. Putnam announce the publication of a<br />
new novel by Father Robert Hugh Benson. It is<br />
a dramatic study of England in the middle of the<br />
sixteenth century, and is entitled “The Queen’s<br />
Tragedy.”’ The principal character is Mary Tudor,<br />
and her sister Elizabeth also comes prominently<br />
into the story.<br />
<br />
In “ Thoughts on Ultimate Problems.” by F. W.<br />
Frankland, published by Mr. Philip Welby, the<br />
author bases his reasoning on the theory that all<br />
existence is necessarily psychic. His conclusions<br />
as to the origin of evil and the necessity for a<br />
redeemer are, in the main, in accord with orthodox<br />
theology, including the ultimate triumph of good<br />
over evil. Mr. Frankland, however, holds the view<br />
that evil came into the world by sheer force of<br />
necessity, and “ without foresight of any of its<br />
effects.”<br />
<br />
Mr. J. J. Haldane Burgess, author of “The<br />
Treasure of Don Andres,” etc., is translating<br />
“ Rasmie’s Biiddie,” his book of Shetlandic poems,<br />
into Esperanto.<br />
<br />
The June issue of The Monthly Review con-<br />
tains an article entitled “The Gaming of Monte<br />
Carlo,” by F. Carrel.<br />
<br />
“The Life of Oscar Wilde,” by Mr. R. H.<br />
Sherard, was published by Mr. Werner Laurie<br />
last month. One of its main purposes is to dispel<br />
a number of false reports associated with Wilde’s<br />
life, as for instance the recurring rumour that he<br />
is not dead. Mr. Sherard also discusses his<br />
writings.<br />
<br />
Mr. Eden Phillpotts has written a volume<br />
entitled “ My Garden,” which contains the thoughts<br />
of a literary man who is also a gardener. It<br />
is issued from the office of Country Life.<br />
Another volume from the same office, entitled<br />
“Gardening Made Hasy,” by HE. T. Cook, is a<br />
concise little encyclopedia, at a popular price.<br />
<br />
“Paul Jerome,” by Mrs. Mary Koch, just pub-<br />
lished by Messrs. Greening & Co., is a character<br />
study. An Anglican priest, who is bound by vows<br />
to remain celibate, finds love too strong for him,<br />
marries, and suffers accordingly.<br />
<br />
We have received from Mr. Harold Thornberg,<br />
the editor, a copy of an illustrated magazine en-<br />
titled “ Dag,” published in Helsingborg, Sweden.<br />
The magazine is tastefully produced and contains<br />
a varied assortment of articles, poems, etc.<br />
<br />
The Antiquary contains an article by Miss<br />
Olive Katherine Parr, entitled ‘* Buckfast Abbey :<br />
The Pheenix of the West.”<br />
<br />
Miss Marian Bower has sold stories of 16,000<br />
words in length to Messrs. Tillotsons and<br />
Chamber’s Journal. The same writer has also<br />
sold a 5,000-word story to Pearson’s Magazine.<br />
Miss Marian Bower has also arranged with Messrs.<br />
Ward, Lock & Co. for the publication of her next<br />
282 TARE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
book, which she has entitled “The Wrestlers.”<br />
The September issue of Zhe Monthly Story<br />
Magazine, New York, will contain an 8,000-word<br />
story from the pen of this writer, who is also<br />
represented in Zhe Sketch. :<br />
<br />
In view of the Warwick pageant early this<br />
month, Messrs. Black’s announcement of a colour<br />
book on Warwickshire is opportune.<br />
<br />
Mr. Clive Holland and Mr. Fred. Whitehead,<br />
R.B.A., who have collaborated in the volume, have<br />
an intimate acquaintance with the country, the<br />
result of leisurely pilgrimages over its length and<br />
breadth.<br />
<br />
From the text of the cne and the series of water-<br />
colour drawings of the other there emerges a com-<br />
plete picture of the county which lies nearest the<br />
heart of England.<br />
<br />
Messrs. Longmans, Green & Co. have in the<br />
Press the 8th edition of ‘‘ A Handbook for Steam<br />
Users” by M. Powis Bale, M.I.C.E., and Messrs.<br />
Crosby Lockwood & Son a 5th edition of “ Pumps<br />
and Pumping” by the same author. “ The Third<br />
Time of Asking,” by M. E. Francis, was produced<br />
at the Garrick Theatre on May 30th, preceding<br />
Mr. Alfred Sutro’s play, “The Fascinating Mr.<br />
Vanderveldt.” The piece refers to a rustic’s love<br />
for a girl. Owing to his fear of losing her, he has<br />
the banns put up without first asking her consent,<br />
which, however, he succeeds eventually in obtaining<br />
by the aid of various presents.<br />
<br />
The cast includes Mr. Arthur Bourchier, Miss<br />
Pamela Gaythorne and Mr. A. Whitby.<br />
<br />
A dramatic performance of ‘“ Foil and Counter-<br />
foil,” by Mary Woodifield, was given at St. George’s<br />
Hall, Langham Place, on Thursday, June 28th, by<br />
the members of the Wyndham Club, in aid of the<br />
Soldier’s Home, Guard’s Depdt, Caterham.<br />
<br />
a<br />
<br />
PARIS NOTES.<br />
<br />
i<br />
<br />
s A Vie intime d’une Reine de France au<br />
XVII* siécle ” is the title of a curious and<br />
interesting work by M. Louis Batifol.<br />
<br />
The queen is Marie de Médicis, and the epoch<br />
<br />
studied by the author is from the year 1600 to<br />
<br />
1617. In the first chapter we have an account of<br />
<br />
the sad and lonely childhood of the little mother-<br />
<br />
less princess shut up in the great Pitti palace.<br />
<br />
‘Two months after her mother’s death, when Marie<br />
<br />
was only five years old, her father, the Grand<br />
<br />
Duke of Tuscany, married the famous Bianca<br />
<br />
Capello. It was not until Marie was twenty-seven<br />
<br />
that her marriage with Henri IV. of France was<br />
<br />
arranged. In the following chapters we have a<br />
<br />
detailed account of the splendours and miseries of:<br />
Court life, of the expenses of the Royal household,<br />
of the old customs and traditions which had to be<br />
continued, of the king’s love affairs, of the queen’s<br />
artistic tastes and love of magnificence, and finally<br />
of her financial enterprises. The author’s object<br />
in writing this book is not so much to give us the<br />
“psychology ” of Marie de Médicis as to re-<br />
constitute the past history of France for the sake<br />
of making us understand the present. “Cette<br />
étude,” says the author, ‘‘montre comment le<br />
cadre de la cour de France, créé lentement a travers<br />
les siécles et conservé religieusement, témoigne du<br />
<br />
gott prédominant des hommes d’alors pour le-<br />
<br />
maintien scrupuleux des traditions. . . . elle<br />
indique que la royauté en France, au début du<br />
XVII siécle, loin de réaliser la théorie du pouvoir<br />
absolu . . . . est, au contraire, contenue de tous<br />
cdtés par un ensemble de forces passives plus<br />
maitresses en réalité de |’Htat que le roi lui-méme,.<br />
au nom des principes invoqués d’usages séculaires<br />
et de ‘lois fondamentales du royaume’.”<br />
<br />
‘A travers le Féminisme suédois’* is the title<br />
of a work by Mare Hélys, giving a very thorough<br />
study of the Swedish woman. The author com-<br />
mences by explaining the characteristics and the<br />
evolution of the Swedish woman, taking us back<br />
to the days of Marguerite Valdemar, Queen of<br />
Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, and her famous<br />
Union of Calmar, concluded in 1397. Going on<br />
to modern times, the following subjects are among<br />
those treated :—The legal position of woman ; the<br />
<br />
question of the political vote ; popular education ;<br />
<br />
the teaching of housekeeping; the students of<br />
Upsal University and those of Cambridge com-<br />
pared; women and agriculture; literary women ;<br />
the modern Swedish woman, beauty, physical<br />
culture, dress, family life in Sweden ; the difference<br />
between free love and mariages de conscience and<br />
<br />
between the bachelor woman and the old maid ;<br />
<br />
the evolution of love and of the new ideal recog-<br />
nised by Swedish women. The author has studied<br />
her subject carefully and thoroughly ; she has lived<br />
among the people of whom she writes, and the<br />
result is a volume which can be relied upon for<br />
information on a subject which is only vaguely<br />
known outside the Scandinavian countries.<br />
<br />
“Notes et fragments d’histoire,” by M. Félix<br />
Rocquain, Member of the Institute, is a volume-<br />
containing a series of articles on various subjects,<br />
among which are the following :—‘ L’Hypnotisme<br />
au Moyen Age,” “ La Politique sous le Second.<br />
Empire,” “ Notes sur. Napoléon.”<br />
<br />
M. Edouard Gachot has now completed his work,<br />
entitled “‘ Campagnes de 1799,” upon which he has<br />
been engaged for ten years. The last volume is<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
* “ A travers le Féminisme suédois” (Plon).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
on “Jourdan en Allemagne,” and “Brune en<br />
Hollande.”<br />
<br />
“T’Esprit du Temps,”* by Michel Salomon ;<br />
“Art et psychologie individuelle,’> by Lucien<br />
<br />
Arréat. ‘Les eléments du caractere,”{ by P.<br />
Malapert. —<br />
“Albert Besnard,”§ by Gabriel Mourey ;<br />
<br />
“Histoire du travail et des travailleurs,”|| by<br />
P. Brisson.<br />
<br />
“ Autour de Marie-Antoinette,” by M. Boutry,4/<br />
with a preface by P. de Nolhac; “La lutte<br />
universelle,’** by M. Le Dantec; “ L’Eglise<br />
catholique et l’Etat sous la troisieme République<br />
(1870-1906), Tf by M. Debidour.<br />
<br />
Among recent novels are the following :—<br />
“ T’Eteignvir,”{} by M. Schalck de la Faverie.<br />
<br />
“Disparu,”§§ by Brada, is now published in<br />
volume form, after appearing as a serial in “ Lec-<br />
tures pour Tous.” It is the story of the mysterious<br />
disappearance of a bridegroom a few days before his<br />
wedding. The interest is kept up throughout the<br />
whole book until the dénouement in the last<br />
chapter.<br />
<br />
“Dona Quichotta,”’|||| by Georges de Peyrebrune,<br />
is a novel treating a subject which has been<br />
dramatised several times. It is the story of a wife<br />
who deserts her home, and of the consequences of<br />
this desertion.<br />
<br />
“ Au Pays des Pierres,’€/4€] by M. Le Roy.<br />
<br />
A small volume of poems entitled “ Fleurs<br />
Vivantes”’ has just been published by the Comte<br />
de Larmandie, Délégué of the French Societe des<br />
Gens de Lettres.<br />
<br />
Madame Fernande Blaze de Bury (Dick Berry),<br />
author of “The Storm of London,” has just com-<br />
pleted her new novel, “The Nymph.” She has<br />
written this in France, and it is a study of French<br />
life, and chiefly of life in the chéteanx of Touraine.<br />
<br />
At the monthly dinner of the Sociele des Gens<br />
de Lettres veference was made by M. de Saint-<br />
Arroman and M. Pierre Sales to the dinner of the<br />
Society of Authors, at which they were the French<br />
guests. ‘They were most agreeably impressed by<br />
the cordiality of their reception.<br />
<br />
A most interesting expedition is being organised<br />
by a French scientific review for the month of<br />
September, namely, a visit to the sites of the travels<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
* “T/Esprit du Temps” (Perrin).<br />
+ “ Art et psychologie individuelle ” (Alcan).<br />
tT “Les éléments du caractére” (Alcan).<br />
§ “ Albert Besnard ” (Davous),<br />
|| “‘ Histoire du travail et des travailleurs "’ (Delagraye).<br />
{ ‘“ Autour de Marie-Antoinette’ (Emile-Paul),<br />
** “Tia lutte universelle”’ (Flammarion).<br />
+t “ L’Eglise catholique et I’Etat sous la troiséme<br />
République ” (Alcan).<br />
i “TL Eteignoir ” (Dujarric).<br />
§ “ Disparu” (Plon).<br />
Jil] ‘‘ Dona Quichotta”’ (Hatier).<br />
47] “Au Pays des Pierres” (Fasquelle).<br />
<br />
283<br />
<br />
of Ulysses—the Ionian Islands, Greece, Italy,<br />
Sardinia, Tunis. Lectures will be given during<br />
the cruise on the problems respecting the origin<br />
and composition of the Odyssey, on the monu-<br />
ments and sites described by Homer, on the con-<br />
ditions of commerce, the state of material resources,<br />
and scientific notions, etc., at the time of the<br />
navigations of Ulysses, etc. The expedition dates<br />
from September 4th to September 30th.<br />
<br />
The fifth volume of the quarterly periodical<br />
entitled “Vers et Prose” has appeared with<br />
articles and poems by J. Moréas, Henri de Rég-<br />
nier, Verhaeren, Maurice Barrés, de Gourmont,<br />
d’Annunzio, John-Antoine Nau, Paul Fort, and<br />
other writers.<br />
<br />
In recent reviews the following articles have<br />
appeared : “Une Géographie Nouvelle,’ by Jean<br />
Brunhes, in the Revwe des Deux Mondes; ‘ Les<br />
élections de 1869,” by Emile Ollivier; “Le<br />
sentiment décoratif aux Salons de 1906,” by<br />
Robert de la Sizeranne, in the same review.<br />
<br />
In La Revue: “ Mercantilisme et Esthétique en<br />
Amérique,” by Albert Schinz; ‘Les Penseurs<br />
grecs,” by E. Faguet ; “ Le Conseil International<br />
des Femmes,” by G. Avril de Sainte-Croix.<br />
<br />
The theatrical season is now over, and dramatic<br />
authors are preparing for the autumn. M. Capus<br />
is finishing his play, “ Les Passagéres” for the<br />
Renaissance next winter. “ La Vedette,’ by<br />
M.M. Vaucaire and Peter, is ready for the 7hédtre<br />
Antoine. M. Antoine is contemplating various<br />
innovations at the Odéon, now that he is appointed<br />
munager of this second State theatre.<br />
<br />
Anys HALLARD.<br />
<br />
ee a<br />
<br />
SPANISH NOTES.<br />
<br />
— ++<br />
<br />
rHVHE fact of Senor Nakens, the editor of a<br />
well-known Republican paper, publishing<br />
his justification for helping Morel to evade<br />
<br />
the police in Madrid has excited much commotion<br />
<br />
in Spain, inasmuch as the writer states that he<br />
considers everyone should stand by any criminal<br />
who demands protection. Such opinions, so<br />
detrimental to the safety of a country, are<br />
vehemently confuted by Colonel Luis de Figuerola<br />
<br />
Ferretti, in an article he has written for the<br />
<br />
English press. A sympathizer with such a<br />
<br />
criminal should openly take his place beside him<br />
<br />
and share his punishment, says Ferretti, but to<br />
support him secretly is much more dangerous.<br />
<br />
For, as he rightly says, if Nakens had not con-<br />
<br />
cealed his knowledge of Angiolillo’s intention to<br />
<br />
kill Canovas, the assassination would not have<br />
taken place, neither would the policeman have<br />
284<br />
<br />
been shot if he had not allowed Morel to continue<br />
his road to Torrejon. ‘he great demonstratioa<br />
against Anarchism in Madrid on the 17th<br />
was useful, but Colonel Ferretti regrets the harm<br />
done by the publication of such wrong principles<br />
as those of Nakens, especially as the Jmparcial<br />
frankly says, “It must be clearly understood that<br />
neither the majority or the minority of the preseut<br />
government represent the real opinions of the<br />
public or the predominant trend of the country,<br />
nor the execution of any plan for the public benefit<br />
of Spaniards, or the hope of reforms for the<br />
good of national interests.” ‘‘ No,” says the same<br />
journal, ‘they are the result of the abuses of<br />
favoritism and the system of the encasillado,” 1e.,<br />
the deputies being nominated by the ministers in<br />
the lists divided into squares or casillos.<br />
<br />
On the great state occasion of the congratula-<br />
tions of the Senate being presented to King<br />
Alfonso and Queen Victoria, the young monarch<br />
said he trusted that he and his royal bride ‘‘ would<br />
achieve deeds of glory which emulate in the<br />
present day the grandeur of ages past.” “ But this<br />
aim,” he continued, “ cannot be attained without<br />
constant and intimate co-operation between Parlia-<br />
ment and the Royal Power.”<br />
<br />
Now the wedding festivities are over in Madrid,<br />
the country is again seething in the uncertain<br />
state of dissolution or non-dissolution of the<br />
Cabinet. Will Moret continue or will Maura take<br />
the helm again? Such constant chaos is the<br />
despair of all good patriots, for how can a govern-<br />
ment only in existence a few months carry out any<br />
good programme for the welfare of the country ?<br />
<br />
Colonel Figuercla Ferretti ventured to prepare<br />
a petition to King Alfonso, in November, 1902,<br />
for the adoption of the English procedure, whereby<br />
the public would show its devotion to their King<br />
and country by electing at the polls the deputies<br />
who would best support the interests of both.<br />
But although the idea received royal commenda-<br />
tion, the more narrow views of a high official led to<br />
the Colonel’s Court appointment being sacrificed<br />
to his patriotic aims.<br />
<br />
The King and Queen quite startled the people<br />
of San Ildefonso the other day by quietly walking<br />
out of the Palace to penetrate into the poorest<br />
streets. The greetings when they were finally<br />
recognized by the humble folk were tumultuous,<br />
and as the King realizes more and more the<br />
devotion of all classes, he will see that such<br />
republicans as Nakens would have no followers<br />
if the Polls were used for revealing the real<br />
opinions of the people, and Colonel Ferretti, who<br />
advised such public elections, will, it is hoped, have<br />
the reward of success in his efforts for his country.<br />
<br />
At the interesting meetings held by the Geogra-<br />
phical Society to celebrate the fourth centenary of<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
the death of Christopher Columbus, Don Ricardo<br />
Beltran y Rompide was given the Grand Cross of<br />
Merit. Such works as his “ Voyages and Discoveries<br />
of the Middle Ages in Connection with the Progress<br />
of Geography and History ” (1876), his “ History of<br />
Greek Philosophy” (1878), his “ Compendium of the<br />
History of Spain’’ (1901), are some of the books<br />
which show the scientist’s title to the decoration.<br />
<br />
The literary Réunion at the house of the Count<br />
and Countess of Villana in honour of the new Queen<br />
Victoria was a great success. The beautifully<br />
decorated rooms were crowded with the poets and<br />
authors assembled to do honour to the royal bride,<br />
who sat on a small raised platform with the young<br />
King and listened to the recitations of Sefora<br />
Pardo Bazan, the Senores Cabestany, Cano Cueto,<br />
Santos Chocano, Echegaray, Perez de Guzman, the<br />
duque de Rivas, Ferrari, etc., and the poems by<br />
Selles and Machado were written especially to<br />
celebrate the marriage which has been a subject<br />
of such enthusiasm in the country.<br />
<br />
The Infanta Dona Maria de la Paz, whose<br />
writings are well known, aud the Infanta Eulalia,<br />
who also writes, were there with the other members<br />
of the Royal family, and as such statesmen as<br />
Canalejas, General Azcarraga, Sefiores Ugarte, and<br />
Viesca, the Count of Casa Valencia, etc., were also<br />
present, the literary Réunion was quite a national<br />
féte, and the young Queen was presented with an<br />
album of parchment containing the poems and<br />
addresses written in her honour by the many dis-<br />
tinguished Spanish /it/érafeurs of the occasion.<br />
<br />
Literature has recently sustained a great loss in<br />
the death of the celebrated poet Manuel del Palacio.<br />
He, with Eusebio, Biasco Rivera, Navarrete,<br />
Roberto Robert, etc., formed the brilliant coterie<br />
whose poems were so active before the Revolution<br />
of 1868. After that time he took an active part in<br />
politics, but the author of “ El nifio de Nieve” (“The<br />
Child of Snow ”) still found his pen his most powerful<br />
weapon, for he had the gift of concentrating in<br />
four verses more than many people could put in as<br />
many pages. His verses, poems, and sonnets form<br />
a large collection.<br />
<br />
Ledesma, whose work on Cervantes was one of<br />
the best memorials of the Don Quixote celebration<br />
of last year, is now the subject of an erudite<br />
criticism by Benito Galdos, which forms part of<br />
another volume added to his “‘ Episodias Nacionales.”<br />
The celebrated novelist reminds his readers that<br />
Ledesma’s “ History of the Literature of the Middle<br />
Ages ” stamped him as a great writer, and that in<br />
his “ Historia de la Litteratura Feminina Espanola”<br />
he showed that there have been always many women<br />
in Spain who have done good work beyond that<br />
of mere domesticity. Ledesma’s book, “ Angel<br />
Guerra,” is a living picture of Toledo, and<br />
with a criticism of the writer’s work on Miguel de<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
‘Cervantes, Galdos concludes his powerful notice of<br />
his literary colleague.<br />
<br />
In art there has been as much activity lately as<br />
in literature, for the pictures lining the walls of<br />
the annual Exhibition of Fine Art in Madrid shows<br />
-great versatility and power. The flock ofsheep by<br />
Lino Casimiro Iborra is another of those present-<br />
ments in which the painter shows his perfect<br />
-acquaintance with the characteristics of animals, for<br />
although each sheep appears at first sight to be<br />
quite similar to its neighbour, they are seen to<br />
be very diverse, even in expression, and it is these<br />
touches, so slight yet so decisive, which gives the<br />
artist his high rank as an animal painter, and won<br />
for him the bronze medal at this exhibition, and<br />
the order with which he was decorated by King<br />
Alfonso XIII.<br />
<br />
The gold medal at this exhibition was carried<br />
off by Manuel Benedito for his charming picture<br />
of Breton fishwives.<br />
<br />
The silver medal was given to Ramon Pulido<br />
for his beautiful work called “ Inmaculada” (“* The<br />
Immaculate Conception’’), and the work repre-<br />
senting a cardinal receiving the homage of village<br />
folk, by César Fernandez Ardavin, is characteristic<br />
of Spanish life.<br />
<br />
Art is moreover making great strides among the<br />
women of Spain, for Antonia Jerrera is only one<br />
-of the many lady artists whose brush brings forth<br />
real works of art.<br />
<br />
As painting and music are so closely allied, I<br />
cannot close these notes without mentioning the<br />
compositions by Senora Pilar Contreras de Rodri-<br />
guez. Her talent is seen in the charming choral<br />
pieces written for the play, “The Spanish<br />
Woman’s Agricultural Era,” and her musical<br />
albums of part-songs and solos show she is as<br />
versatile as she is brilliant.<br />
<br />
Percy Horspur.<br />
<br />
——__+—_>—_+_____—__-<br />
<br />
MAGAZINE CONTENTS.<br />
<br />
Eases<br />
BLACKWOOD’S.<br />
<br />
Musings Without Method: Sir Theodore Martin’s<br />
“** Monographs ’’—The Degradation of the Modern Stage—<br />
Racine.<br />
<br />
BOoKMAN.<br />
<br />
Dr. Richard Garnett: In Memoriam.<br />
Pollard. 2. By Sir F. T. Marzials.<br />
4, By Beatrice Harraden.<br />
Alice Zimmern.<br />
<br />
I. By A. W.<br />
3. By F. M. Hueffer.<br />
5. By Agnes A. Adams, 6. By<br />
<br />
Book MontTHLY.<br />
A Thackeray Club. By Lewis Melville.<br />
<br />
A Blue Stocking and some Vignettes of the Eighteenth<br />
‘Century.<br />
<br />
CHAMBERS’s JOURNAL.<br />
<br />
Replicas and Copies of some Great Renaissance Paint-<br />
‘ings. By E. Govett.<br />
<br />
285<br />
<br />
CONTEMPORARY REVIEW.<br />
Herbert Spencer and the Master Key. By John Butler<br />
Burke.<br />
Schoolmasters and their Masters.<br />
The Truth about the Monasteries :<br />
Robert Hugh Benson.<br />
Mankind in the Making.<br />
<br />
By D. C. Pedder.<br />
A Reply. By Father<br />
<br />
By May Higgs.<br />
<br />
The Decadence of Tragedy. By Edith Searle<br />
Grossmann.<br />
CORNHILL.<br />
<br />
A Medizval Romance. By F. 8.<br />
Lady Hamilton and ‘ Horatia.” By E. 8. P. Haynes.<br />
FORTNIGHTLY.<br />
Richard Burton. By “Ouida.”<br />
Christianity and China. By A. R. Colquhoun.<br />
The Library of Petrarch. By Edward H. R. Tatcham.<br />
The English Stage in the Eighteenth Century. Part II.<br />
By H. B. Irving.<br />
Jacques Emile Blanche. By Frederick Lawton.<br />
“Words, Words, Words.” By R. W. Tyrrell.<br />
The Comédie Francaise: What it has Done for the French<br />
People. By Jules Claretie.<br />
INDEPENDENT REVIEW.<br />
The New Humanity. By G. K. Chesterton.<br />
Henry Sidgwick. By F. W. Maitland.<br />
MACMILLAN’S.<br />
The Spirit of Hidden Places.<br />
Men and Morals. Anonymous.<br />
The Decline of Ballet in Eugland,<br />
<br />
3y Lance Fallow.<br />
<br />
By 8. L. Bensusan.<br />
<br />
Corneille. By H. C. MacDowall.<br />
MonvrH.<br />
Anagrams. By E. F. Sutcliffe.<br />
<br />
The ‘‘Forgeries” of Cardinal Vaughan.<br />
Herbert Thurston.<br />
<br />
St. Elmo’s Fire. By G. A. Bouvier.<br />
<br />
Slips of the Learned. By Beta.<br />
<br />
By the Rev.<br />
<br />
MONTHLY REVIEW.<br />
Ibsen as 1 knew Him. By William Archer.<br />
‘Another Way of (Mountain) Love.” By F. W.<br />
Bourdillon.<br />
<br />
Three Gardens and a Garret. By A. M. Curtis.<br />
<br />
NATIONAL REVIEW.<br />
The Value of a Public School Education<br />
By Charles Lister.<br />
Latin as an Intellectual Force in Civilisation.<br />
Sonnenschien.<br />
<br />
: A Rejoinder.<br />
3y KE, A.<br />
<br />
NINETEENTH CENTURY.<br />
<br />
The Joys of Spain. By Austin Harrison.<br />
<br />
Spain under the Saracens. By Ameer Ali.<br />
<br />
“St. Deiniol’s, Hawarden.” By Mrs. Drew.<br />
<br />
Euripides in London. By Norman Bentwich.<br />
<br />
The Salons and the Royal Academy. By H. Heathcote<br />
Statham.<br />
<br />
Some Women Poets of the Present Reign. By Isabel<br />
Clarke.<br />
<br />
PALL MALL MAGAZINE,<br />
“Edwin Drood” and the Last Days of Charles Dickens.<br />
By His Younger Daughter, Kate Perugini.<br />
A Painter of the Sea: The Life’s Work of Mr. Napier<br />
Henry, A.R.A. By J. P. Collins.<br />
Thebes of the Hundred Gates. By H. Rider Haggard,<br />
To an Opal. By Eden Phillpotts.<br />
<br />
TEMPLE BAR,<br />
<br />
John Ruskin. By W. G. Collingwood.<br />
Education of a Viscount in the Seventeenth Century.<br />
By Dorothea Townshend.<br />
286<br />
<br />
WARNINGS TO THE PRODUCERS<br />
OF BOOKS.<br />
<br />
eo<br />
<br />
ERE are a few standing rules to be observed in an<br />
agreement. There are four methods of dealing<br />
with literary property :-—<br />
<br />
I. Selling it Outright.<br />
<br />
This is sometimes satisfactory, if a proper price can be<br />
obtained. But the transaction should be managed by a<br />
competent agent, or with the advice of the Secretary of<br />
the Society.<br />
<br />
Il. A Profit-Sharing Agreement (a bad form of<br />
agreement).<br />
<br />
In this case the following rules should be attended to:<br />
<br />
(1.) Not to sign any agreement in which the cost of pro-<br />
duction forms a part without the strictest investigation.<br />
<br />
(2.) Not to give the publisher the power of putting the<br />
profits into his own pocket by charging for advertisements<br />
in his own organs, or by charging exchange advertise-<br />
ments. Therefore keep control of the advertisements.<br />
<br />
(3.) Not to allow a special charge for ‘office expenses,”<br />
unless the same allowance is made to the author.<br />
<br />
(4.) Not to give up American, Colonial, or Continental<br />
rights.<br />
<br />
(5.) Not to give up serial or translation rights.<br />
<br />
(6.) Not to bind yourself for future work to any publisher.<br />
As well bind yourself for the future to any one solicitor or<br />
doctor !<br />
<br />
III. The Royalty System.<br />
<br />
This is perhaps, with certain limitations, the best form<br />
of agreement. It is above all things necessary to know<br />
what the proposed royalty means to both sides. It is now<br />
possible for an author to ascertain approximately the<br />
truth. From time to time very important figures connected<br />
with royalties are published in Zhe Author.<br />
<br />
IY. A Commission Agreement.<br />
<br />
The main points are :—<br />
<br />
(1.) Be careful to obtain a fair cost of production.<br />
(2.) Keep control of the advertisements.<br />
<br />
(3.) Keep control of the sale price of the book.<br />
<br />
General.<br />
<br />
All other forms of agreement are combinations of the four<br />
above mentioned.<br />
<br />
Such combinations are generally disastrous to the author,<br />
<br />
Never sign any agreement without competent advice from<br />
the Seczetary of the Society.<br />
<br />
Stamp all agreements with the Inland Revenue stamp.<br />
<br />
Avoid agreements by letter if possible.<br />
<br />
The main points which the Society has always demanded<br />
from the outset are :—<br />
<br />
(1.) That both sides shall know what an agreement<br />
means.<br />
<br />
(2.) The inspection of those account books which belong<br />
tothe author. We are advised that this is a right, in the<br />
nature of a common law right, which cannot be denied or<br />
withheld.<br />
<br />
(3.) Always avoid a transfer of copyright.<br />
<br />
—_—__—_+—_>__2___—___<br />
<br />
WARNINGS TO DRAMATIC AUTHORS.<br />
<br />
Baa<br />
EVER sign an agreement without submitting it to the<br />
Secretary of the Society of Authors or some com-<br />
petent legal authority. :<br />
2. [t is well to be extremely careful in negotiating for<br />
the production of a play with anyone except an established<br />
manager.<br />
<br />
THR AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
8. There are three forms of dramatic contract for plays.<br />
in three or more acts :—<br />
<br />
(a.) Sale outright of the performing right. This<br />
is unsatisfactory. An author who enters into<br />
such a contract should stipulate in the contract<br />
for production of the piece by a certain date<br />
and for proper publication of his name on the<br />
play-bills.<br />
<br />
(b.) Sale of performing right or of a licence to-<br />
perform on the basis of percentages on<br />
gross receipts. Percentages vary between 5<br />
and 15 per cent. An author should obtain a<br />
percentage on the sliding scale of gross receipts<br />
in preference to the American system, Should<br />
obtain a sum inadvance of percentages. A fixed<br />
date on or before which the play should be<br />
performed.<br />
<br />
(c.) Sale of performing right or of a licence to-<br />
perform on the basis of royalties (7.c.. fixed<br />
nightly fees). This method should be always<br />
avoided except in cases where the fees are<br />
likely to be small or difficult to collect. The<br />
other safeguards set out under heading (4.) apply<br />
also in this case.<br />
<br />
4. Plays in one act are often sold outright, but it is-<br />
better to obtain a small nightly fee if possible, and a sum<br />
paid in advance of such fees in any event, It is extremely<br />
important that the amateur rights of one-act plays should»<br />
be reserved.<br />
<br />
5. Authors should remember that performing rights can<br />
be limited, and are usually limited, by town, country, and<br />
time. This is most important.<br />
<br />
6. Authors should not assign performing rights, but<br />
should grant a licence to perform. The legal distinction is-<br />
of great importance.<br />
<br />
7. Authors should remember that performing rights in a<br />
play are distinct from literary copyright. A manager~<br />
holding the performing right or licence to perform cannot<br />
print the book of the words.<br />
<br />
8. Never forget that United States rights may be exceed-<br />
ingly valuable. ‘hey should never be included in English.<br />
agreements without the author obtaining a substantial<br />
consideration.<br />
<br />
9. Agreements for collaboration should be carefully<br />
drawn and executed before collaboration is commenced.<br />
<br />
10. An author should remember that production of a play<br />
is highly speculative: that he runs a very great risk of"<br />
delay and a breakdown in the fulfilment of his contract.<br />
He should therefore guard himself all the more carefully in<br />
the beginning.<br />
<br />
11. An author must remember that the dramatic market<br />
is exceedingly limited, and that for a novice the first object<br />
is to obtain adequate publication.<br />
<br />
As these warnings must necessarily be incomplete, om<br />
account of the wide range of the subject of dramatic con-<br />
tracts, those authors desirous of further information:<br />
are referred to the Secretary of the Society.<br />
<br />
——_+——_—___——_-<br />
<br />
WARNINGS TO MUSICAL COMPOSERS.<br />
<br />
ITTLE can be added to the warnings given for the<br />
assistance of producers of books and dramatic<br />
authors. It must, however, be pointed out that, as:<br />
<br />
a rule, the musical publisher demands from the musical<br />
composer a transfer of fuller rights and less liberal finan-<br />
cial terms than those obtained for literary and dramatic<br />
property. The musical composer has very often the two-<br />
rights to deal with—performing right and copyright. He-<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Do<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
should be especially careful therefore when entering into<br />
an agreement, and should take into particular consideration<br />
the warnings stated above.<br />
<br />
—— ee<br />
<br />
HOW TO USE THE SOCIETY.<br />
<br />
a<br />
<br />
1. VERY member has a right toask for and to receive<br />
advice upon his agreements, his choice of a pub-<br />
lisher, or any dispute arising in the conduct of his<br />
<br />
business or the administration of his property. The<br />
<br />
Secretary of the Society is a solicitor, but if there is any<br />
<br />
special reason the Secretary will refer the case to the<br />
<br />
Solicitors of the Society. Further, the Committee, if they<br />
<br />
deem it desirable, will obtain counsel’s opinion. All this<br />
<br />
without any cost to the member.<br />
<br />
2. Remember that questions connected with copyright<br />
and publishers’ agreements do not fall within the experi-<br />
ence of ordinary solicitors. Therefore, do not scruple to use<br />
the Society.<br />
<br />
3. Send to the Office copies of past agreements and past<br />
accounts, with a copy of the book represented. The<br />
Secretary will always be glad to have any agreements, new<br />
or old, for inspection and note. The information thus<br />
obtained may prove invaluable.<br />
<br />
4. Before signing any agreement whatever, send<br />
the document to the Society for examination.<br />
<br />
5. Remember always that in belonging to the Society<br />
you are fighting the battles of other writers, even if you<br />
are reaping no benefit to yourself, and that you are<br />
advancing the best interests of your calling in promoting<br />
the independence of the writer, the dramatist, the composer.<br />
<br />
6. The Committee have now arranged for the reception<br />
of members’ agreements and their preservation in a fire-<br />
proof safe. The agreements will, of course, be regarded as<br />
confidential documents to be read only by the Secretary,<br />
who will keep the key of the safe. The Society now offers :<br />
—(1) To read and advise upon agreements and to give<br />
advice concerning publishers. (2) To stamp agreements<br />
in readiness for a possible action upon them. (3) To keep<br />
agreements. (4) To enforce payments due according to<br />
agreements. Fuller particulars of the Society’s work<br />
can be obtained in the Prospectus.<br />
<br />
7. No contract should be entered into with a literary<br />
agent without the advice of the Secretary of the Society.<br />
Members are strongly advised not to accept without careful<br />
consideration the contracts with publishers submitted to<br />
them by literary agents, and are recommended to submit<br />
them for interpretation and explanation to the Secretary<br />
of the Society.<br />
<br />
8. Many agents neglect to stamp agreements. This<br />
must be done within fourteen days of first execution. The<br />
Secretary will undertake it on behalf of members.<br />
<br />
9. Some agents endeavour to prevent authors from<br />
referring matters to the Secretary of the Society; so<br />
do some publishers. Members can make their own<br />
deductions and act accordingly.<br />
<br />
10. The subscription to the Society is. £1 1s. per<br />
annum, or £10 10s. for life membership.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
287<br />
TO MUSICAL COMPOSERS.<br />
<br />
—+—~@—+<br />
<br />
A ees Society undertakes to stamp copies of music on<br />
behalf of its members for the fee of 6d. per 100 or<br />
_ part of 100. The members’ stamps are kept in the<br />
Society’s safe. The musical publishers communicate direct<br />
with the Secretary, and the voucher is then forwarded to.<br />
the members, who are thus saved much unnecessary trouble.<br />
<br />
i<br />
<br />
THE READING BRANCH.<br />
<br />
—+-—<— + —_<br />
<br />
EMBERS will greatly assist the Society in this<br />
branch of its work by informing young writers<br />
of its existence. Their MSS. can be read and<br />
<br />
treated as a composition is treated by a coach. ‘The term<br />
MSS. includes not only works of fiction, but poetry<br />
and dramatic works, and when it is possible, under<br />
special arrangement, technical and scientific works. The<br />
Readers are writers of competence and experience. The<br />
fee is one guinea.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
—~>— +<br />
<br />
NOTICES.<br />
<br />
—*—>—+—.<br />
<br />
HE Editor of Zhe Author begs to remind members of<br />
<br />
the Society that, although the paper is sent to them<br />
<br />
free of charge, the cost of producing it would be a<br />
<br />
very heavy charge on the resources of the Society if a great<br />
<br />
many members did not forward to the Secretary the modest<br />
5s. 6d. subscription for the year.<br />
<br />
Communications for “The Author” should be addressed<br />
to the Offices of the Society, 39, Old Queen Street, Storey’s<br />
Gate, S.W., and should reach the Editor not later than the<br />
2ist of each month.<br />
<br />
All persons engaged in literary work of any kind,<br />
whether members of the Society or not, are invited to<br />
communicate to the Editor any points connected with their<br />
work which it would be advisable in the general interest to<br />
publish.<br />
<br />
Communications and letters are invited by the<br />
Editor on all subjects connected with literature, but on<br />
no other subjects whatever. Hvery effort will be made to<br />
return articles which cannot be accepted.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
><br />
<br />
The Secretary of the Society begs to give notice<br />
that all remittances are acknowledged by return of post,<br />
and he requests members who do not receive an<br />
answer to important communications within two days to<br />
write to him without delay. All remittances should be<br />
crossed Union Bank of London, Chancery Lane, or be sent<br />
by registered letter only.<br />
<br />
—_«—~p>— as<br />
<br />
LEGAL AND GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE<br />
SOCIETY.<br />
<br />
oo<br />
<br />
ENSIONS to commence at any selected age,<br />
either with or without Life Assurance, can<br />
be obtained from this Society.<br />
<br />
Full particulars can be obtained from the City<br />
Branch Manager, Legal and General Life Assurance<br />
Society, 158, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C.<br />
GENERAL NOTES.<br />
<br />
—————+<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
S a supplement to this number of The Author,<br />
we are circulating the draft of the American<br />
Copyright Bill. By the covering letter<br />
<br />
which has been forwarded to the Society we under-<br />
stand that the first hearing of the Bill was given on<br />
June 6th in the Senate Reading Room at the<br />
Library of Congress. ‘The letter, which was written<br />
prior to the hearing, further states :—<br />
<br />
“The hearing will be by the Senate and House Com-<br />
mittees sitting as a joint committee. This method of pro-<br />
cedure has been arranged for the convenience of the<br />
numerous participants and others who may be interested,<br />
and in recognition of the unusual character and importance<br />
of the Bill. The courtesy and consideration of these<br />
arrangements on the part of the Committees will doubtless<br />
be recognised by an ample representation at the hearing.<br />
It is especially desirable that the fullest representation of<br />
participants shall be secured at the outset when the Bill is<br />
presented, explained and supported, as may be arranged at<br />
the informal meeting on Tuesday, June 5, This latter<br />
meeting will be held at 4 p.m. at the Library of Congress.”<br />
<br />
A Copyright Act passed on 21st December, 1905,<br />
by the Government of Australia, has been sent to<br />
the Secretary of the Society, and he wrote to the<br />
Secretary of State to the Colonies, to inquire<br />
whether it had received the Royal assent, he has<br />
received the following reply :-—<br />
<br />
“5th May, 1906.<br />
<br />
“ Srr,—With reference to your letter of the 4th<br />
ultimo, I am directed by the Earl of Elgin to<br />
acquaint you that the Governor-General of Aus-<br />
tralia is now being informed that His Majesty<br />
will not be advised to exercise his powers of dis-<br />
allowance with respect to the Commonwealth<br />
Copyright Act, 1905.<br />
<br />
“‘T am, sir, your obedient servant,<br />
“C. P. Locas.”<br />
<br />
This Act cannot, of course, run counter to<br />
or supersede the Imperial Act of 1842, which<br />
binds Great Britain and all her colonies and<br />
dependencies, but like the Canadian Acts, the<br />
Indian Act, the Cape Act, and the Acts in other<br />
colonies, only affects the publication of books<br />
within the colonies mentioned. It is printed as a<br />
supplement to this month’s Author.<br />
<br />
Instead of the separate colonies passing separate<br />
Acts, it is a great pity that all the colonies should<br />
not have combined with the Imperial Government<br />
to pass a really satisfactory Imperial Copyright<br />
Law. The tendency of the present day has been<br />
to obtain uniformity in copyright all over the<br />
world, but every separate law passed by separate<br />
countries without this object in view will, of course,<br />
make further uniformity more difficult. We venture<br />
to suggest, once more, to the Premier, and to the<br />
<br />
THB AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
Government, how desirable it is that they should<br />
take up this question energetically with the view<br />
to a comprehensive settlement.<br />
<br />
On the death of Dr. Henrik Ibsen the Committee<br />
of the Society forwarded the following letter to the<br />
Foreign Office, enclosing the message of sympathy<br />
printed below, for transmission to the Norwegian<br />
Government and to the family of the distinguished<br />
dramatist. The Secretary of the Society has<br />
received a note from the Foreign Office stating<br />
that the Committee’s desire has been carried out,<br />
and that the message has been forwarded to H.M.<br />
Charge d’Affaires at Christiania :-—<br />
<br />
The Right Honble. Sir Edward Grey, P.C., &c.<br />
<br />
Sir,—The Society of Authors desire to convey to the<br />
Norwegian Government and the family of the late Dr. Ibsen<br />
an expression of their respectful sympathy on the occasion<br />
of the death of this distinguished dramatist. Iam directed<br />
by the Committee to solicit your good offices in order that<br />
the inclosed message may be transmitted to the Norwegian<br />
Government through H.M.’s Legation at Christiania.<br />
<br />
I am, sir, your obedient servant,<br />
(Signed) G. HERBERT THRING.<br />
<br />
“ The Incorporated Society of Authors of England desire<br />
to convey to the Norwegian Government the expression of<br />
their sincere regret on the occasion of the death of the<br />
distinguished author and dramatist, Dr. Henrik Ibsen.<br />
They cannot allow the occasion to pass without a request<br />
that the Government will convey to the members of the<br />
dramatist’s family the Society’s sympathy in a loss which<br />
affects not merely Norway, but the whole world.”<br />
<br />
———— oe<br />
<br />
UNITED STATES NOTES.<br />
<br />
1+<br />
<br />
T seems incumbent upon me to begin my<br />
summer instalment of Notes with something<br />
about “ The Jungle” and Mr. Upton Sinclair.<br />
<br />
The book is not only at present the “biggest<br />
seller” in the United States, it is the talk of<br />
two Continents.<br />
<br />
Those cautious critics who remembered Mr.<br />
Sinclair as the author of “‘ The Journal of Arthur<br />
Stirling,” and were accordingly disposed to dis-<br />
count his statements, have been sadly undeceived.<br />
And the care taken both by the author and his<br />
publishers to secure the absolute trustworthiness<br />
of their production is a healthy sign of the times.<br />
<br />
The sensation produced by the book seems to<br />
have come as a surprise. Mr. Sinclair’s object<br />
appears to have been a general indictment of<br />
American industrial conditions from a Socialistic<br />
view-point, of which the slaughter-house exposé<br />
was to be but an incident. He disclaims the<br />
<br />
notion of having desired to stir up any special<br />
agitation of the kind which Mr. Roosevelt’s action<br />
has aroused.<br />
<br />
Possibly the importance of the matter of the<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
book may have caused its merits as a piece of<br />
writing to be somewhat exaggerated ; but of the<br />
fact that it is being widely read there can be no<br />
doubt. The publishers disposed of 12,000 within<br />
one week in the United States, and report a con-<br />
siderable sale in Canada, besides three large<br />
English editions up to date. The upshot will<br />
certainly be to help Bryanism ; probably also the<br />
vegetarian cause may benefit.<br />
<br />
As a piece of pure literature the success cf the<br />
season has been Owen Wister’s new story, which,<br />
even in popularity, has only quite recently been<br />
displaced by the Packington revelations. What a<br />
contrast ! The aristocratic charm of the South<br />
and the horrors of democratic Chicago, civilised<br />
life and bestial existence! In narrative quality<br />
“Tady Baltimore” is probably superior even to<br />
“The Virginian.” The teller of the story, who<br />
on one occasion is made to say, “ We’re no longer<br />
a small people living and dying for a great idea,<br />
we're a big people living and dying for money,”<br />
has been accused in some quarters of superficiality,<br />
but he is at least a real live gentleman and not a<br />
mere vehicle for epigram. Has anyone, we wonder,<br />
noticed that Mr. Wister’s hero calls King’s Port<br />
“the most wistful town in America ?”<br />
<br />
The game of pseudonymity still flourishes on<br />
this side. ‘“ Wymond Carey,” whose “No. 101”<br />
is full of exciting incident, continues to conceal<br />
his identity ; but a curious world is to learn who<br />
“Sidney McCall” is by Christmas-time, I hear.<br />
<br />
All who are interested in higher education<br />
should read Dr. Daniel Coit Gilman’s account of<br />
the launching of the University of which he was<br />
first president. He it was who largely made Johns<br />
Hopkins what it is.<br />
<br />
Two Harper books, “The Spoilers” by Rex<br />
Beach and Irving Bacheller’s “Silas Strong,” are<br />
enjoying much popularity, but neither of them<br />
can be called a work of art. The former, how-<br />
ever, contains a faithful picture of the conditions<br />
of life in the mining districts of Alaska.<br />
<br />
Miss Margaret Potter has issued the first instal-<br />
ment of a trilogy of novels (poor Frank Norris<br />
set this fashion) dealing with Russian life. The<br />
hero of “The Genius” is a thinly-disguised por-<br />
trait of Tchaikovsky. Great liberties are taken<br />
with the personality of Rubinstein, who is also<br />
introduced ; and Mozart is absurdly belittled.<br />
<br />
In “The Dawn of a To-morrow,” Frances<br />
Hodgson Burnett has told the tale of an averted<br />
suicide with a sentimental skill which will appeal<br />
to those who value the emotional above all things.<br />
<br />
Miss Frothingham’s second novel, “The<br />
Evasion,” has had the honour of being compared<br />
with “ The House of Mirth.” Boston, instead of<br />
New York, is its theatre.<br />
<br />
If we mistake not, Mr. Louis J. Vance has the<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
289°<br />
<br />
makings of a good romancer. His new book,<br />
“The Private War,” published by Messrs. Apple-<br />
ton in New York, has the same é/an which caused<br />
his “Terence O’Rourke” to be received with<br />
such favour by the English public.<br />
<br />
Winston Churchill's latest novel will be out<br />
early this month. ‘ Coniston” is to be, I under-<br />
stand, quite a new departure.<br />
<br />
John Paul Jones, whose remains have recently<br />
been restored to America, has been made a popular<br />
hero by Mr. Alfred Henry Lewis. He was not in<br />
life, I fancy, such a very picturesque personage as<br />
he has now become.<br />
<br />
Mr. John S. Phillips has withdrawn from the<br />
firm of McClure.<br />
<br />
Poor San Francisco is of course fated to be<br />
exploited. “The Doomed City,” by Frank<br />
Thompson Seabright, a Californian, has, we are<br />
told, attempted to avoid exaggeration and mis-<br />
statements, which is very praiseworthy of him.<br />
“Glimpses of the San Francisco Disaster” con-<br />
tains half-tone reproductions of photographs,<br />
many of which were taken as early as six<br />
o’clock in the morning following the shock.<br />
<br />
Harper's Weekly for April 28th was devoted<br />
to the description of the catastrophe. The way in<br />
which the book-trade, in company with so many<br />
other local interests, rallied from its sudden ruin,<br />
can be described as nothing less than heroic.<br />
<br />
A work of great interest is promised for the<br />
autumn by Doubleday, Page & Co. It is “ Recol-<br />
lections and Letters of George Washington,” con-<br />
taining his correspondence with his secretary, and<br />
the latter’s account ef his death.<br />
<br />
That portion of mankind who are interested in<br />
bishops, and perhaps some others, will have wel-<br />
comed Bishop Potter’s recent work, which is not<br />
confined in its scope to the western hemisphere.<br />
<br />
Messrs. Putnam, who issue the last-named work,<br />
are the publishers of J. Hampden Dougherty’s<br />
authoritative treatise on “ The Electoral System<br />
of the United States.” A work upon “ The Ethics<br />
of Wagner’s Ring of the Nibelungen,” by Mary<br />
Elizabeth Lewis, also bears their imprint.<br />
<br />
This firm make a speciality of foreign translations.<br />
We are able to offer them our congratulations upon<br />
their excellent version of that remarkable work,<br />
Otto Weininger’s “Sex and Character.” We only<br />
wish that Arvéde Barine’s brilliant “ Louis XIV.<br />
et la Grande Mademoiselle”? had enjoyed equal<br />
good fortune. We are glad to know that M.<br />
<br />
Jaurés’s “Studies in Socialism” has not been<br />
committed to the tender mercies of the anonymous<br />
translator.<br />
<br />
Mr. Alonzo Rothschild has written an interesting<br />
study of Lincoln, and some delightful reminis-<br />
cences of “Rip Van Winkle” have appeared from<br />
the pen of his friend, Francis Wilson.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
290<br />
<br />
Two important Revolution books have been<br />
issued by Messrs. Dodd, Mead & Co. in James<br />
Schoulet’s “Americans of 1776” and J. H.<br />
Hazleton’s “The Decalration of Independence.”<br />
A memoir of Jacques Cartier, the explorer, by<br />
Dr. James Phinney Baxter, also comes from this<br />
firm.<br />
<br />
The “manuscript edition” of Thoreau’s works<br />
issued by Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. is said<br />
to have beena great success. Yet no writer seems<br />
to have had more contradictory verdicts passed<br />
upon him than the Walden recluse.<br />
<br />
Among notable travel books of recent publication<br />
are Dr. Hugh R. Mill’s “ Siege of the South Pole,”<br />
an exhaustive record of Antarctic exploration ;<br />
J. A. Harvie-Brown’s “Travels of a Naturalist in<br />
Europe,” which deals with the opposite extremity<br />
of the globe; and George Milton Fowler’s<br />
description of Porto Rico.<br />
<br />
Prof. Harry Thurston Peck’s perspicuous<br />
account of American political history from 1885<br />
to 1905, which has been appearing under his own<br />
editorship in Zhe Bookman, will be issued in book<br />
form, much enlarged and fortified, in the autumn.<br />
It is very readable, and at the same time eminently<br />
judicial in tone. The penultimate instalment<br />
contains some very candid criticism of President<br />
Roosevelt. When writing one of his earlier books,<br />
it is said that the future chief of the Republic used<br />
“I” so frequently that the publishers had to order<br />
a fresh supply of the letter from a type-foundry !<br />
<br />
Richard Harding-Davis’s “The Galloper” will<br />
appear in book form, with others of his plays,<br />
during the summer. He has now come to live<br />
nearer New York than he used to.<br />
<br />
Mr. Ripley Hitchcock has left Messrs. A. 8.<br />
Barnes & Co. and joined the Harper Brothers.<br />
<br />
Mr. Vincent Brown’s novel, “A Magdalen’s<br />
Husband,” is being dramatised by the English<br />
author and Mr. Belasco, and will soon be played<br />
in America.<br />
<br />
In my obituary notes special mention should be<br />
made of Professor Nathaniel Southgate Shaler, the<br />
distinguished geologist, whose remarkable excursion<br />
into the field of poetic drama I noticed some time<br />
since. He served in the Federal Army during<br />
the Civil War, but in 64 began scientific duties at<br />
Harvard. In 1873—80 he directed the Kentucky<br />
Survey, and four years later became geologist to<br />
the Atlantic Division of the United States<br />
Geological Survey. He was a voluminous writer,<br />
both on scientific and other subjects. He died at<br />
<br />
Cambridge, Mass., on April 10, in his sixty-sixth<br />
ear.<br />
<br />
William: Root Bliss, who died a day earlier, was<br />
the author of “Quaint Nantucket” and similar<br />
works.<br />
<br />
George Hermann Elwanger, who also died during<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
April, was an authority upon horticulture, writing<br />
some dozen books on the subject, in addition to<br />
other works, including “ Meditations on Gout,<br />
with a Consideration of its Cure through the Use<br />
of Wine”’ (1898).<br />
<br />
The list also includes the names of Mary Henry<br />
Allibone, who assisted her husband with his<br />
“Dictionary of Authors”; of Professor George<br />
Albert Wentworth, the compiler of numerous<br />
manuals on mathematics and physics; and of<br />
Carl Schurz, the biographer of Henry Clay.<br />
<br />
——_ ee.<br />
<br />
MUSICAL COPYRIGHT. [6 Edw. 7.]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
A Bint tro AMEND THE Law RELATING TO<br />
Musica Copyrrieut. A.D. 1906.<br />
<br />
E it enacted by the King’s most Excellent<br />
Majesty, by and with the advice and con-<br />
sent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal,<br />
<br />
and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled,<br />
and by the authority of the same, as follows :—<br />
<br />
Penalty for being in Possession of Pirated<br />
Music.—1. Every person who sells, exposes, offers,<br />
or has in his possession for sale any pirated music<br />
shall (unless he proves that he acted innocently)<br />
be guilty of an offence punishable on summary<br />
conviction in manner provided by the law in force<br />
in that part of the British Islands where the<br />
offence is committed, and shall be liable to<br />
imprisonment with or without hard labour for a<br />
term not exceeding one month or to a fine not<br />
exceeding five pounds, and on a second or subse-<br />
quent conviction to imprisonment with or without<br />
hard labour for a term not exceeding twvo months<br />
or to a fine not exceeding fen pounds. Any con-<br />
stable may take into custody without warrant any<br />
person who sells, exposes, offers, or has in his<br />
possession for sale any pirated music.<br />
<br />
Right of Entry by Police for Execution of Act.—<br />
2, Any constable authorised by an order of a<br />
court of summary jurisdiction made under section<br />
one of the Musical (Summary Proceedings) Copy-<br />
right Act, 1902, to seize pirated copies of any<br />
musical work, may, between the hours of six of the<br />
clock in the morning and nine of the clock in the<br />
evening, enter any house or place named in such<br />
order, and, if necessary, use force for making such<br />
entry, whether by breaking open doors or otherwise.<br />
<br />
Definition —3. Inthis Act the expression “ pirated<br />
music” means any musical work written, printed,<br />
or otherwise reproduced without the consent law-<br />
fully given by the owner of the copyright in such<br />
musical work.<br />
<br />
Short Title and Extent—4. This Act may be<br />
cited as the Pirated Music Act, 1906, and shall<br />
extend to the British Islands.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
ee ime<br />
<br />
a ee<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
The Bill printed above has been before the House<br />
-of Commons and read a second time. It has been<br />
backed by members differing as widely in politics<br />
as Mr. Balfour, Mr. John Redmond, Sir Alfred<br />
Thomas, Mr. Enoch Edwards, Mr. Keir Hardie,<br />
Mr. Crombie and Mr. Sloan. This fact alone is<br />
sufficient to show that its passing or non-passing<br />
-does not come within the range of party politics.<br />
Mr. Caldwell has issued a memorandum in opposi-<br />
tion. It is needless to recall to the minds of<br />
readers the fact that Mr. Caldwell has throughout<br />
been the bigoted opposer of musical copyright<br />
amendment, and has, according to his lights done<br />
his best to withhold adequate protection from the<br />
unfortunate possessors of this copyright property.<br />
<br />
It is sometimes difficult to follow Mr. Caldwell’s<br />
reasoning. If he objects to any property in brain<br />
production in the shape of music, his point of view<br />
may be right or may be wrong, but it is easily<br />
understood. If, however, he acknowledges the<br />
right of property he ought also to acknowledge a<br />
right to its adequate protection.<br />
<br />
He states: ‘“ Musical copyright has the same<br />
protection and remedies at law as the most valuable<br />
work of lasting benefit to the world, and has in<br />
addition the power of seizure and other powers<br />
granted by the Act of 1902, under which enormous<br />
seizures of pirated music have taken place.”<br />
<br />
Unfortunately the peculiar character of musical<br />
production does not place music on an even base<br />
with other literary productions, and the powers at<br />
present granted for the protection of composers are<br />
still inadequate. This was pointed out in The<br />
Author when the Act of 1902 was passed. But<br />
Mr. Caldwell seems to think differently, which<br />
clearly demonstrates that he fails entirely to grasp<br />
the position.<br />
<br />
He also refers to the Royal Commission of 1878,<br />
but at that date the pirate had not discovered his<br />
simple method of obtaining a livelihood, and since<br />
that date large strides have been made in the<br />
opinions of all civilised countries as shown in recent<br />
copyright legislation, either proposed or passed, as<br />
to the value of author’s rights to the author.<br />
<br />
Lastly comes the question of cheap music. If the<br />
publisher obtains the greater benefit, as no doubt<br />
he does, owing to the ignorance and stupidity of<br />
composers, this is no argument why the property<br />
should not be protected; for what would Mr. Cald-<br />
well say when the day comes and the composers can<br />
show such public spirit for their profession, and,<br />
binding themselves together, can enforce terms on<br />
the publisher. Then Mr. Caldwell’s lack of legisla-<br />
tion will take effect in the right quarter.<br />
<br />
But merely to say that the public demand cheap<br />
music, and therefore must have it at any cost, is an<br />
economic question to which the reply is self-evident.<br />
There appear to be only two courses possible—to<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
291<br />
<br />
ask the honourable member to draft his own Bill<br />
so that those interested in musical property may<br />
have some real idea of what he looks upon as an<br />
adequate protection ; or toask him to earn his living<br />
for the period of five years either as a musical<br />
composer or a musical publisher.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
_[NorEe.—Since going to press the death of this<br />
Bill must be chronicled with regret.—Ep. ]<br />
9<br />
CORRESPONDENCE.<br />
a<br />
<br />
Srr,—As I am the writer of the signed article in<br />
The Morning Post to which Mr. Bernard Shaw<br />
referred in his speech at the annual dinner of the<br />
Society (f., Zhe Author, Vol. XVI., No. 9, pp. 269,<br />
270), I may be permitted to doubt the accuracy of<br />
Mr. Shaw’s historical parallel between myself and<br />
Judas Iscariot. If my conduct were as he said<br />
‘“‘ unprofessional,” the officers of the Society might<br />
have drawn my attention to the circumstance at<br />
the moment, which is rather remote. They have<br />
still the opportunity to do so, if I “sneered at the<br />
attempt of our profession to organise itself.”<br />
<br />
Humiliter me submitto.<br />
<br />
Faithfully yours,<br />
A. LANG.<br />
<br />
1, Marloes Road, W.<br />
<br />
a<br />
<br />
Musican CopyrRicHt.<br />
<br />
Str,—The points taken by your reviewer in<br />
his notice of my ‘‘Manual of Musical Copy-<br />
right” are all worthy of notice, and will be<br />
attended to by me in any subsequent edition.<br />
There is, however, one criticism which I hope you<br />
will allow me to answer, as the reason for one<br />
alleged fault of arrangement is very simple and<br />
may be stated in a few words.<br />
<br />
I am blamed for relegating to an appendix the<br />
subject of the retrospective effect of the Inter-<br />
national Act of 1886, and not incorporating my<br />
arguments on that subject in the body of the<br />
work.<br />
<br />
The book was intended to be readable by the<br />
non-lawyer part of the community, publishers,<br />
musicians, etc.<br />
<br />
The retrospective question is of the most subtle<br />
and technical kind. I have treated it at great<br />
length, holding as I do a view which is opposed to<br />
that of most of the bar, though it is in accordance<br />
with a decision of the Court of Appeal.<br />
<br />
The subject is perfectly separable from the other<br />
subject matter.<br />
<br />
Had I interrupted the practical portions of the<br />
book to insert this severely legal argument, I<br />
<br />
<br />
292<br />
<br />
should have scared any non-lawyer reading con-<br />
tinuously the chapter in which it occurs. If I had<br />
given a separate chapter to it, the difference of<br />
arrangement from mine would have been merely<br />
formal, and I have somewhat reduced the quantity<br />
of matter in the body of the work, by eliminating<br />
this long essay, and thereby facilitated pro tanto<br />
the task of research. Se<br />
<br />
I repeat my thanks for the careful and judicious<br />
notice.<br />
<br />
T remain, Sir, yours truly,<br />
Epwarp CUTLER.<br />
Adgware, Hyde Park, W.<br />
<br />
—1.—<> +<br />
<br />
Future or THE NOVED.<br />
<br />
Str,—In “The Future of the Novel,” printed<br />
in The Author, I find the following alarming<br />
statements :—<br />
<br />
“‘ Everybody one has ever heard of is either<br />
writing or has written a novel”; and<br />
<br />
“In England every third woman and every<br />
twentieth man has published something or other.”<br />
<br />
It may relieve and reassure a few startled minds<br />
to learn that I am the only one of 20,000 in-<br />
habitants in a country town who has written a<br />
novel, so far as I know (and such things soon<br />
become matters of gossip), while I can confidently<br />
assert that not more than a dozen men and women<br />
here (including the newspaper staffs) have had<br />
anything published. I may add that of all my<br />
many friends very few are writers—about one in<br />
fifty !<br />
<br />
Perhaps a literary man, in a literary set, is apt<br />
to be deceived on this point.<br />
<br />
Yours truly,<br />
M. P.<br />
<br />
—_1—<—+—__<br />
“ Repecoa ”’—A Nove.<br />
<br />
Sir,—In continuation of my previous remarks<br />
in The Author anent this old book, it will be of<br />
interest to learn that there has recently come into<br />
my possession a small 12mo volume, published at<br />
Burton-on-Trent in 1822, entitled, “ Realities and<br />
Reflections, in which Virtue and Vice are Con-<br />
trasted,” by Ann Catharine Holbrook—mark the<br />
spelling of both christian name and surname—who<br />
is by many considered to be the writer of “ Rebecca.”<br />
Upon the fly-leaf is inscribed “ A scarce volume<br />
by this little-known Staffordshire authoress.”<br />
Therein is also pasted a cutting (apparently from<br />
some book catalogue) quoting another work of<br />
Mrs. Holbrook’s, called “The Dramatist ; or<br />
Memoirs of the Stage. With the life of the<br />
authoress, &c. Birmingham, 1809.” It is claimed<br />
<br />
THE AUTHOR.<br />
<br />
for “ Realities” that the incidents depicted are<br />
taken from “real life,” and they form a series of<br />
“tales, moral and instructive,’ addressed to the<br />
young.<br />
<br />
After careful comparison, I find many indica-<br />
tions that point to Mrs. Holbrook as being not<br />
only the writer of these short stories but of the<br />
novel under discussion also. The same highly<br />
religious tone pervades both, with a marked simi-<br />
larity in several of the characters, and the inflexible-<br />
resolve that villainy shall be exposed and punished.<br />
Moreover, in the list of subscribers given at the<br />
end of the booklet are residents at Ashby—the sur-<br />
name of “ Rebecca.’ Does not this fact offer a<br />
valuable clue to identity? For we know how<br />
often writers of fiction have sought for their heroes<br />
and heroines the names of places familiar to them..<br />
<br />
I may add that search is still being actively<br />
prosecuted in likely quarters for the missing third<br />
volume of the novel, which it is hoped may soon<br />
be discovered. I also much desire a copy of ‘ The<br />
Dramatist”’ referred to above,as valuable light<br />
might be thrown upon Mrs. Holbrook’s work in<br />
that ‘life of the authoress” issued therewith.<br />
<br />
CECIL CLARKE.<br />
<br />
Author’s Club, 8.W.<br />
<br />
——<br />
<br />
Srr,—For the benefit of “Agent” and others<br />
this small experience of literary agents may be of<br />
interest. [ will confess at once I am not “ worth<br />
while.” I wrote three stories, had them typed im<br />
one volume, and sent them to a literary agent’s<br />
firm, then advertising in the “ AUTHOR.”<br />
<br />
An offer was made to them for the last story in<br />
the volume. They refused it without consulting<br />
me, and declined to tell me who had made the offer<br />
or the amount, as it was “not their custom to do<br />
so.’ They pressed me to allow them to sell the<br />
last story separately, but I refused.<br />
<br />
I wished the MS. to go to America and not be<br />
hawked round Britain, but I impressed on the firm<br />
the stories were not to be detached from the volume<br />
unless sold. After a period of some months I<br />
recalled the volume, and it was returned to me<br />
with only the title page of the last story. The<br />
rest was missing. The agents knew nothing about<br />
it, but of course “my interests were fully<br />
protected.”<br />
<br />
They owned the stories had been separated and<br />
that they had no authority to do so.<br />
<br />
About five months after it was returned to me,<br />
without any explanation except it had been<br />
discovered in an editor’s office in Kentucky.<br />
Odd !<br />
<br />
Yours truly,<br />
Rowan ORME.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
SUPPLEMENT I<br />
<br />
UNITED STATES COPYRIGHT.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
A BILL<br />
<br />
TO AMEND AND CONSOLIDATE THE ACIS<br />
<br />
RESPECTING COPYRIGHT.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
CONTENTS.<br />
<br />
PAGES<br />
ee ee Copernic (Seog, 1-3) rer eects tn 5<br />
S uyuot-Marrmn oF CopYRIGHT (Secs. 4-7) ......-:------s----e-tesrcerercrcerettcce steers 5<br />
Mee i Oars CoprmiceT (Bec, 8) een irrretttrrcit terete 6-7<br />
Mow fo Smoune Corveigur (Secs. 9-17) -.-..-.--:---csc-rrerereteercr terse 7-9<br />
Hiei crn oF Copynigur (Secs. 18-20) ----..-1i.----es cee rretteneseetnerener teense 9-10<br />
Prormction or CopyriGut (Secs. 21-36) ......--.----s--seeeerrrneesenrteeeenenetees ese 10-15<br />
Waasaver ov Copvergur (Secs, 37-4D) ......-...--:-se-cerettersnesetercrseeessescererteccesere es 15-16<br />
Gopyaraur Orvicm (Secs. 46-60) .....-..--..-cecrcccereereeertsettertrsssrerenstneestsser eee 16-19<br />
<br />
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (Secs. 61-64) ......-------seeerercerstenseterereeeseneeeeescecse rere s® 19<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
A BILE<br />
<br />
TO AMEND AND CONSOLIDATE THE ACTS<br />
RESPECTING COPYRIGHT.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United<br />
States of America in Congress assembled, That the copyright secured by<br />
this Act shall include the sole and exclusive right :—<br />
<br />
(a) For the purposes set forth in subsection (b) hereof, to make<br />
any copy of any work or part thereof the subject of copyright<br />
under the provisions of this Act, or to abridge, adapt, or translate<br />
into another language or dialect any such work, or make any other<br />
version thereof;<br />
<br />
(b) To sell, distribute, exhibit, or let for hire, or offer or keep<br />
for sale, distribution, exhibition, or hire any copy of such work ;<br />
<br />
(c) To deliver, or authorize the delivery of, in public for profit,<br />
any copyrighted lecture, sermon, address, or similar production<br />
prepared for oral delivery ;<br />
<br />
(d) To publicly perform or represent a copyrighted dramatic<br />
work, or to convert it into a novel or other non-dramatic work ;<br />
<br />
(e) To dramatize any copyrighted non-dramatic work and<br />
<br />
roduce the same either by publication or performance ;<br />
<br />
(f) To publicly perform a copyrighted musical work, or any<br />
part thereof, or for purpose of public performance or the purposes<br />
set forth in subsection (b) hereof to make any arrangement or<br />
setting of such work, or of the melody thereof, in any system of<br />
notation ;<br />
<br />
(g) To make, sell, distribute or let for hire any device, contri-<br />
yance or appliance especially adapted in any manner whatsoever to<br />
reproduce to the ear the whole or any material part of any<br />
work published and copyrighted after this Act shall have gone into<br />
effect, or by means of any such device or appliance publicly to<br />
reproduce to the ear the whole or any material part of such work ;<br />
<br />
(h) To produce any abridgment, variation, adaptation, or<br />
arrangement of a copyrighted work of art.<br />
<br />
Suc. 2. That nothing in this Act shall be construed to annul or limit<br />
the right of the author or proprietor of an unpublished work, at<br />
common law or in equity, to prevent the copying, publication, or use<br />
of such unpublished work without his consent, or to obtain damages<br />
therefor.<br />
<br />
Suc. 3. That the copyright provided by this Act shall extend to and<br />
protect all the copyrightable component parts of the work copyrighted,<br />
any and all reproductions or copies thereof, in whatever form, style or<br />
size, and all matter reproduced therein in which copyright is already<br />
<br />
subsisting, but without extending the duration of such copyright.<br />
<br />
Sno. 4, That the works for which copyright may be secured under<br />
this Act shall include all the works of an author.<br />
Suc. 5. That the application for registration shall specify to which of<br />
the following classes the work in which copyright is claimed belongs :<br />
(a) Books, including composite and cyclopedic works, direc-<br />
tories, gazetteers, and other compilations, and new matter contained<br />
<br />
5<br />
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Nature and Extent of Copy-<br />
right.<br />
<br />
Subject Matter of Copyright.<br />
<br />
Comp. Constitution, Art. 1, sec. 8 ;<br />
Rev. Stat., sec. 4952.<br />
<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of June 18, 1874, sec. 3<br />
(18 Stat. at L., part 111, p. 79).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rey. Stat., sec. 4959; Act<br />
of March 3, 1891, sec. 5 (26 Stat.<br />
at L., p. 1108).<br />
<br />
Not subject<br />
matter of copy-<br />
right.<br />
<br />
Who May Obtain Copyright.<br />
<br />
Comp. Constitution, 1787, Art. 1,<br />
sec. 8; Rev. Stat., sec. 4952;<br />
Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 13<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1110).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 13<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1110).<br />
<br />
6<br />
<br />
in new editions; but not including works specified in other sub-<br />
sections hereunder ;<br />
<br />
(b) Periodicals, including newspapers ;<br />
<br />
(c) Oral lectures, sermons, addresses ;<br />
<br />
(d) Dramatic compositions ;<br />
<br />
(e) Musical compositions ;<br />
<br />
(f) Maps ;<br />
<br />
(g) Works of art ; models or designs for works of art ;<br />
<br />
(h) Reproductions of a work of art ; oe<br />
<br />
(i) Drawings or plastic works of a scientific or technical<br />
character ;<br />
<br />
(j) Photographs ;<br />
<br />
(k) Prints and pictorial illustrations ;<br />
<br />
(1) Labels and prints relating to articles of manufacture, as<br />
heretofore registered in the Patent Office under the Act of June 18,<br />
1874 :<br />
<br />
Provided, nevertheless, That the above specifications shall not be held<br />
to limit the subject matter of copyright as defined in section four of<br />
this Act, nor shall any error in classification invalidate or impair the<br />
copyright protection secured under this Act.<br />
<br />
Src. 6. That additions to copyrighted works and alterations, re-<br />
visions, abridgments, dramatizations, translations, compilations,<br />
arrangements, or other versions of works, whether copyrighted or in<br />
the public domain, shall be regarded as new works subject to copyright<br />
under the provisions of this Act ; but no such copyright shall affect the<br />
force or validity of any subsisting copyright upon the matter employed<br />
or any part thereof, or be construed to grant an exclusive right to such<br />
use of the original works.<br />
<br />
Sec. 7. That no copyright shall subsist :-—<br />
<br />
(a) In any publication of the United States government or any<br />
reprint, in whole or in part, thereof: Provided, however, That the<br />
publication or republication by the government, either separately<br />
or in a public document, of any material in which copyright is<br />
subsisting shall not be taken to cause any abridgment or annul-<br />
ment of the copyright or to authorize any use or appropriation of<br />
such copyright material, without the consent of the copyright<br />
proprietor ;<br />
<br />
(b) In the original text of a work by any author not a citizen<br />
of the United States first published without the limits of the<br />
United States prior to July first, eighteen hundred and ninety-one ;<br />
or in the original text of any work which has fallen into the<br />
public domain.<br />
<br />
Szo. 8. That the author or proprietor of any work made the subject<br />
of copyright by this Act, or his executors, administrators, or assigns,<br />
shall have copyright for such work under the conditions and for the<br />
terms specified in this Act: Provided, however, That the copyright<br />
secured by this Act shall extend to the work of an author or proprietor<br />
who is a citizen or subject of a foreign state or nation, only when such<br />
foreign author or proprietor,—<br />
<br />
(a) Shall be living within the United States at the time of the<br />
making and first publication of his work, or shall first or cotem-<br />
poraneously publish his work within the limits of the United<br />
States ; or<br />
<br />
(b) When the foreign state or nation of which such author or<br />
proprietor is a citizen or subject grants—either by treaty, conven-<br />
tion, agreement, or law—to citizens of the United States the<br />
benefit of copyright on substantially the same basis as to its own<br />
<br />
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7<br />
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citizens, or copyright protection substantially equal to the protec-<br />
tion secured to such foreign author under this Act ; or when such<br />
foreign state or nation is a party to an international agreement<br />
which provides for reciprocity in the granting of copyright, by the<br />
terms of which agreement the United States may at its pleasure<br />
become a party thereto.<br />
<br />
The existence of the reciprocal conditions aforesaid shall be<br />
determined by the President of the United States, by proclamation<br />
<br />
made from time to time, as the purposes of this Act may require.<br />
<br />
Suc. 9. That any person entitled thereto by this Act may secure<br />
copyright for his work by publication thereof with the notice of copy-<br />
right required by this Act ; and such notice shall be affixed to each<br />
copy thereof published or offered for sale in the United States by<br />
authority of the copyright proprietor. In the case of a work of art or<br />
a plastic work or drawing, such notice shall be affixed to the original<br />
also before publication thereof. In the case of a lecture or similar work<br />
intended only for oral delivery, notice of copyright shall be given at<br />
each public delivery thereof.<br />
<br />
Sec. 10. That such person may obtain registration of his claim to<br />
copyright by complying with the requirements prescribed in this Act ;<br />
and such registration shall be prima facie evidence of ownership.<br />
<br />
Registration may also be had of works of which copies are not repro-<br />
duced for sale, by the deposit, with claim of copyright, of the title and<br />
one complete printed or manuscript copy of such work, if it be a<br />
lecture or similar production, or a dramatic or musical composition ; of<br />
a photographic print, if the work be a photograph ; or of a photograph<br />
or other identifying reproduction thereof, if it be a work of art, ora<br />
plastic work or drawing ; the notice of copyright in these latter<br />
cases being affixed to the original before publication as required by<br />
section nine above. But the privilege of registration secured hereunder<br />
shall not exempt the copyright proprietor from the requirement of<br />
deposit of copies under section eleven herein where the work is later<br />
reproduced in copies for sale.<br />
<br />
Sec. 11. That not later than thirty days (but in the case of a<br />
periodical not later than ten days) after the publication of the work<br />
upon which copyright is claimed, there shall be deposited in_the Copy-<br />
right Office or in the United States mail addressed to the Register of<br />
Copyrights, Washington, District of Columbia, two complete copies of<br />
the best edition ; or if the work be a label or print relating to an article<br />
of manufacture, one such copy ; or if a contribution toa periodical for<br />
which contribution special registration is requested, one copy of the<br />
issue or issues of the periodical containing such contribution, to be<br />
deposited not later than ten days after publication ; or if the work is<br />
not reproduced in copies for sale, there shall be deposited the copy,<br />
print, photograph or other identifying reproduction required by section<br />
ten above: such copies or copy, print, photograph or other reproduction<br />
to be accompanied in each case by a claim of copyright.<br />
<br />
Src. 12. That the postmaster to whom are delivered the articles<br />
required to be deposited under section eleven above shall, if requested,<br />
give a receipt therefor ; and shall mail them to their destination<br />
without cost to the copyright claimant.<br />
<br />
Suc, 13. That of a printed book or periodical the text of the copies<br />
deposited under section eleven above shall be printed from type set<br />
within the limits of the United States, either by hand or by the aid of<br />
any kind of typesetting machine, or from plates made from type set<br />
within the limits of the United States, or if the text be produced by<br />
<br />
How to Secure Copyright.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4956, as<br />
amended by the Act of March 3,<br />
1891, sec. 3 (26 Stat. at L.,<br />
p. 1107).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4961.<br />
<br />
U. 8. type-set-<br />
ting and litho-<br />
graphic process.<br />
<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 3<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107); H. R.<br />
pill no. 13355, March 2, 1904,<br />
passed by the House of Repre-<br />
sentatives April 26, 1904 (68th<br />
Cong., 2d sess.).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1905.<br />
<br />
Notice of copy-<br />
right. .<br />
<br />
Comp. Rey. Stat., sec., 4962; Act<br />
of June 18, 1874, sec. 1 (18 Stat.<br />
at L., part III, p. 79); Act of<br />
March 3, 1905.<br />
<br />
8<br />
<br />
lithographic process, then by a process wholly performed within the<br />
limits of the United States: which requirements shall extend also to<br />
the illustrations produced by lithographic process within a printed book<br />
consisting of text and illustrations, and also to separate lithographs,<br />
except where in either case the subjects represented are located in a<br />
foreign country ; but they shall not apply to works in raised characters<br />
for the use of the blind, and they shall be subject to the provisions of<br />
section sixteen with reference to books published abroad seeking<br />
ad interim protection under this Act.<br />
<br />
In the case of the book the copies so deposited shall be accompanied<br />
by an affidavit, under the official seal of any officer authorized to<br />
administer oaths within the United States, duly made by the person<br />
claiming copyright or by his duly authorized agent or representative<br />
residing in the United States or by the printer who has printed the<br />
book, setting forth that the copies deposited have been printed from<br />
type set within the limits of the United States or from plates made from<br />
type set within the limits of the United States, or, if the text be pro-<br />
duced by lithographic process, that such process was wholly performed<br />
within the limits of the United States.<br />
<br />
Any person who for the purpose of obtaining a copyright shall<br />
knowingly be guilty of making a false affidavit as to his having<br />
complied with the above conditions shall be deemed guilty of a<br />
misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine<br />
of not more than one thousand dollars, and all of his rights and<br />
privileges under said copyright shall thereafter be forfeited.<br />
<br />
Such affidavit shall state also the place within the United States, and<br />
the establishment, in which such type was set or plates were made or<br />
lithographic process was performed and the date of the completion of<br />
the printing of the book or the date of publication.<br />
<br />
Sec. 14. That the notice of copyright required by section nine shall<br />
consist either of the word “ Copyright” or the abbreviation “ Copr.”<br />
or, in the case of any of the works specified in sub-sections (f) to (1)<br />
inclusive, of section five of this Act, the letter ( enclosed within a<br />
circle, thus: @), accompanied in every case by the name of the author<br />
or copyright proprietor as registered in the Copyright Office ; or, in the<br />
case of works specified in subsections (f) to (1), inclusive, of section<br />
five of this Act, by his initials, monogram, mark, or symbol, provided<br />
that on some accessible portion of the work or of the margin, back,<br />
permanent base or pedestal thereof or of the substance on which the<br />
work shall be mounted his name shall appear. But in the case of works<br />
in which copyright is subsisting when this Act shall go into effect the<br />
notice of copyright may be either in one of the forms prescribed herein<br />
or in one of those prescribed by the Act of June 18, 1874.<br />
<br />
The notice of copyright shall be applied, in the case of a book or<br />
other printed publication, upon its title-page or the page immediately<br />
following, or if a periodical, either upon the title-page or upon the first<br />
page of text of each separate number or under the title heading ; or if<br />
a work specified in subsections (f) to (1), inclusive, of section five of this<br />
Act, upon some accessible portion of the work itself or of the margin,<br />
back, permanent base or pedestal thereof, or of the substance on which<br />
the work shall be mounted.<br />
<br />
In a composite work one notice of copyright shall suffice.<br />
<br />
Upon every copy of a published musical composition in which the<br />
right of public performance is reserved there shall be imprinted under<br />
the notice of copyright the words “Right of public performance<br />
reserved ;”? in default of which no action shall be maintained nor<br />
recovery be had for any such performance although without the consent<br />
of the copyright proprietor.<br />
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Seo. 15. That if, by reason of any error or omission, the requirements<br />
prescribed above in section eleven have not been complied with within<br />
the time therein specified, or if failure to make registration has occurred<br />
by the error or omission of any administrative officer or employee of the<br />
United States, it shall be permissible for the author or proprietor to<br />
make the required deposit and secure the necessary registration within<br />
a period of one year after the first publication of the work: Provided,<br />
That in such case no action shall be brought for infringement of the<br />
copyright until such requirements have been fully complied with : And<br />
provided further, That the privilege above afforded of completing the<br />
registration and deposit after the expiration of the period prescribed in<br />
section eleven shall not exempt the proprietor of any article which bears<br />
a notice of copyright from depositing the required copy or copies upon<br />
specific written demand therefor by the Register of Copyrights, who<br />
may make such demand at any time subsequent to the expiration of<br />
such period ; and after the said demand shall have been made, in default<br />
of the deposit of the copies of the work within one month from any<br />
part of the United States except an outlying territorial possession of<br />
the United States, or within three months from any outlying territorial<br />
possession of the United States or from any foreign country, the<br />
oe of the copyright shall be liable to a fine of one hundred<br />
ollars.<br />
<br />
Where the copyright proprietor has sought to comply with the<br />
requirements of this Act as to notice and the notice has been duly<br />
affixed to the bulk of the edition published, its omission by inadvertence<br />
from a particular copy or copies, though preventing recourse against an<br />
innocent infringer without notice, shall not invalidate the copyright<br />
nor prevent recovery for infringement against any person who after<br />
actual notification of the copyright begins an undertaking to infringe it.<br />
<br />
Sec. 16. That in the case of a book published in a foreign country<br />
before publication in this country the deposit in the Copyright Office<br />
not later than thirty days after its publication abroad of one complete<br />
copy of the foreign edition with a request for the reservation of the<br />
copyright, and a statement of the name and nationality of the author<br />
and of the copyright proprietor, and of the date of publication of the<br />
said book shall secure to the author or proprietor an ad intervm copy-<br />
right. Except as otherwise provided, the ad interim copyright thus<br />
secured shall have all the force and effect given to copyright by this<br />
Act, and shall endure as follows :—<br />
<br />
(a) In the case of a book printed abroad in a foreiyn language,<br />
for a period of two years after the first publication of the book in<br />
the foreign country ;<br />
<br />
(b) In the case of a book printed abroad in the Hnglish language<br />
or in English and one or more foreign languages, for a period of<br />
thirty days after such deposit in the Copyright Office.<br />
<br />
Suc. 17. That whenever within the period of such ad interim pro-<br />
tection an authorized edition shall be produced and published from type<br />
set within the limits of the United States or from plates made there-<br />
from, (a) of a book in the Hnglish language, or (b) of a book in a foreign<br />
language, either in the original language or in an English translation<br />
thereof, and whenever the requirements prescribed by this Act as to<br />
deposit of copies, registration, filing of affidavit and the printing of the<br />
copyright notice shall have been duly complied with, the copyright shall<br />
be extended to endure in such original book for the full terms elsewhere<br />
provided in this Act.<br />
<br />
Sno. 18. That the copyright secured by this Act shall endure,—<br />
(a) For twenty-eight years after the date of first publication in<br />
<br />
*<br />
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Failure to com-<br />
ply with formali-<br />
ties.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4962.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1865, sec. 3<br />
(13 Stat. at L., p. 540).<br />
<br />
Ad interim pro-<br />
tection.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1905,<br />
<br />
Duration of the Copyright.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Comp. as to prints or labels, the<br />
he of June 18, 1874, sec. 3 (18<br />
Stat. at L., part 111, p. 79).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., secs. 4953 and<br />
4954,<br />
<br />
Extension of<br />
term of subsist-<br />
ing copyright.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of Feb. 3, 1831, sec. 16<br />
(4 Stat. at L., p. 439).<br />
<br />
Right of trans-<br />
lation.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act. of March 3, 1891, sec. 1<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107).<br />
<br />
Protection of the Copyright.<br />
<br />
Protection for<br />
unpublished<br />
works,<br />
<br />
Infringement<br />
of copyright.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev, Stat., sec. 3082.<br />
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the case of any print or label relating to articles of manufacture :<br />
Provided, That the copyright which at the time of the passing of<br />
this Act may be subsisting in any article named in this section<br />
shall endure for the balance of the term of copyright fixed by the<br />
laws then in force ;<br />
<br />
(b) For fifty years after the date of first publication in the case<br />
of any composite or collective work ; any work copyrighted by a<br />
corporate body or by the employer of the author or authors ; any<br />
abridgment, compilation, dramatization, or translation ; any post-<br />
humous work ; any arrangement or reproduction in some new form<br />
of a musical composition ; any photograph ; any reproduction of<br />
a work of art ; any print or pictorial illustration ; the copyrightable<br />
contents of any newspaper or other periodical ; and the additions<br />
or annotations to works previously published.<br />
<br />
(c) For the lifetime of the author and for fifty years after his<br />
death, in the case of his original book, lecture, dramatic or musical<br />
composition, map, work of art, drawing or plastic work of a<br />
scientific or technical character, or other original work, but not<br />
including any work specified in subsections (a) or (b) hereof ; and<br />
in the case of joint authors, during their joint lives and for fifty<br />
years after the death of the last survivor of them.<br />
<br />
In all of the above cases the term shall extend to the end of the<br />
calendar year of expiration.<br />
<br />
The copyright in a work published anonymously or under an assumed<br />
name shall subsist for the same period as if the work had been produced<br />
bearing the author’s true name.<br />
<br />
Sec. 19. That the copyright subsisting in any work at the time when<br />
this Act goes into effect may, at the expiration of the renewal term pro-<br />
vided for under existing law, be further renewed and extended by the<br />
author, if he be still living, or if he be dead, leaving a widow, by his<br />
widow, or in her default, or if no widow survive him, by his children, if<br />
any survive him, for a further period such that the entire term shall be<br />
equal to that secured by this Act : Provided, That application for such<br />
renewal and extension shall be made to the Copyright Office and duly<br />
registered therein within one year prior to the expiration of the existing<br />
term: And provided further, That, should such subsisting copyright<br />
have been assigned, or a license granted therein for publication upon<br />
payment of royalty, the copyright shall be renewed and extended only<br />
in case the assignee or licensee shall join in the application for such<br />
renewal and extension.<br />
<br />
Src. 20. That the author’s exclusive right to dramatize or translate<br />
any one of his works in which copyright is subsisting shall, after the<br />
expiration of ten years from the day on which the work was registered<br />
in the Copyright Office, continue effective only in case a dramatization<br />
or translation thereof has been produced within that period by his<br />
consent or that of his assigns, and in the case of translations shall be<br />
confined to the language of any translation so produced.<br />
<br />
Sec. 21. That every person who, without the consent of the author<br />
or proprietor first obtained, shall publish or reproduce in any manner<br />
whatsoever any unpublished copyrightable work shall be liable to the<br />
author or proprietor for all damages occasioned by such injury, and to<br />
an injunction restraining such unauthorized publication, as hereinafter<br />
provided.<br />
<br />
Sxc. 22. That any reproduction, without the consent of the author<br />
or copyright proprietor, of any work or any material part of any work<br />
in which copyright is subsisting shall be illegal and is hereby prohibited.<br />
The provisions of section thirty-eight hundred and ninety-three of<br />
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Tt<br />
<br />
the Revised Statutes, prohibiting the use of the mails in certain cases,<br />
and also the provision of section thirty-eight hundred and ninety-five<br />
of the Revised Statutes, shall apply, and the importation into the<br />
United States of any such fraudulent copies or reproductions is hereby<br />
prohibited.<br />
<br />
Suc. 23. That if any person shall infringe the copyright in any<br />
work protected under the copyright laws of the United States by doing<br />
or causing to be done, without the consent of the copyright proprietor<br />
firat obtained in writing, any act the exclusive right to do or authorize<br />
which is by such laws reserved to such proprietor, such person shall be<br />
liable :<br />
<br />
(a) To an injunction restraining such infringement ;<br />
<br />
(b) To pay to the copyright proprietor such damages as the<br />
copyright proprietor may have suffered due to the infringement,<br />
as well as all the profits which the infringer may have made from<br />
such infringement, and in proving profits the plaintiff shall be<br />
required to prove sales only and defendant shall be required to<br />
prove every element of cost which he claims ; or in lieu of actual<br />
damages and profits, such damages as to the court shall appear<br />
just, to be assessed upon the following basis, but such damages<br />
shall in no case exceed the sum of five thousand dollars nor be less<br />
than the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, and shall not be<br />
regarded as a penalty :<br />
<br />
(1) In the case of a painting, statue or sculpture or any<br />
device especially adapted to reproduce to the ear any copy-<br />
righted work, not less than ten dollars for every infringing<br />
copy made or sold by or found in the possession of the infringer<br />
or his agents or employees ;<br />
<br />
(2) In the case of a lecture, sermon, or address, not less<br />
than fifty dollars for every infringing delivery ;<br />
<br />
(3) In the case of a dramatic or musical composition, not<br />
less than one hundred dollars for the first and not less than<br />
fifty dollars for every subsequent infringing performance ;<br />
<br />
(4) In the case of all other works enumerated in section five<br />
of this Act, not less than one dollar for every infringing copy<br />
made or sold by or found in the possession of the intringer or<br />
his agents or employees.<br />
<br />
(c) To deliver up on oath to be impounded during the pendency<br />
of the action, upon such terms and conditions as the court may<br />
prescribe, all goods alleged to infringe a copyright ;<br />
<br />
(d) To deliver up on oath for destruction all the infringing<br />
copies or devices, as well as all plates, molds, matrices or other<br />
means for making such infringing copies.<br />
<br />
Any court given jurisdiction under section thirty-two of this Act may<br />
proceed in any action instituted for violation of any provision hereof to<br />
enter a judgment or decree enforcing any of the remedies herein<br />
provided.<br />
<br />
Sec. 24. That the proceedings for an injunction, damages and profits,<br />
and those for the seizure of infringing copies, plates, molds, matrices,<br />
etc., aforementioned, may be united in one action.<br />
<br />
Sno. 25. That any person who wilfully and for profit shall infringe<br />
any copyright secured by this Act, or who shall knowingly and<br />
wilfully aid or abet such infringement or in any wise knowingly and<br />
wilfully take part in any such infringement, shall be deemed guilty of<br />
a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by<br />
imprisonment for not exceeding one year or by a fine of not less than<br />
<br />
Remedies.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4964 (as<br />
amended by Act of March 38,<br />
1891, sec. 7, 26 Stat. at L.,<br />
p- 1109) and Rev. Stat., sec. 4965<br />
(as amended by Act of March 2,<br />
1895, 28 Stat. at L., p. 965).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4966 (as<br />
amended by Act of Jan. 6, 1897,<br />
29 Stat. at L., p. 481).<br />
12<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
one hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars, or both, in<br />
the discretion of the court.<br />
False notice of | Any person who, with fraudulent intent, shall insert or impress any<br />
copyright. notice of copyright required by this Act, or words of the same purport,<br />
in or upon any article for which he has not obtained copyright, or with<br />
fraudulent intent shall remove or alter the copyright notice upon an<br />
article duly vopyrighted, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable<br />
by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars and not more than one<br />
thousand dollars. Any person who shall knowingly issue or sell any<br />
article bearing a notice of United States copyright which has not been<br />
copyrighted in this country, or who shall knowingly import any article<br />
bearing such notice, or words of the same purport, which has not been<br />
copyrighted in this country, shall be liable to a fine of one hundred<br />
dollars.<br />
<br />
The importation into the United States of any article bearing such<br />
notice of copyright when there is no existing copyright thereon in the<br />
United States is prohibited, and such importations shall be proceeded<br />
against as provided by sections twenty-six to twenty-nine, inclusive, of<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
this Act.<br />
Prohibition of SEC. 26. That any and all such fraudulent copies prohibited importa-<br />
importation. tion by this Act which are brought into the United States from any<br />
<br />
foreign country shall be seized by the collector, surveyor or other<br />
officer of the customs, or any person authorized in writing to make<br />
seizures under the customs revenue laws, in the district in which they<br />
are found; and the copies so seized shall without delay be delivered<br />
into the custody of the principal customs officer of the collection<br />
district in which the seizure is made; whereupon the said officer shall<br />
(except in cases of importation by mail) publish a notice of such<br />
seizure once a week for three successive weeks in some newspaper of the<br />
county or place where such seizure shall have been made. If no news-<br />
paper is published in such county, then such notice shall be published<br />
in some newspaper of the county in which the principal customs office<br />
of the district is situated ; and if no newspaper is published in such<br />
county, then notices shall be posted in proper public places, which<br />
: notices shall describe the articles seized and state the time, cause, and<br />
place of seizure, and shall require any person claiming such articles to<br />
appear and file with such customs officer his claim to such articles<br />
within twenty days from the date of the first publication of such notice.<br />
<br />
Sro. 27. That any person claiming the property so seized may, at<br />
<br />
any time within twenty days from the date of such first publication of<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 3076, notice, file with the collector, or other proper officer, a claim, stating<br />
his interest in the articles seized, and deposit with such collector, or<br />
other proper officer, a bond to the United States as now prescribed by<br />
law, in the penal sum of two hundred and fifty dollars, with two sure-<br />
ties, to be approved by said collector, or other proper officer, conditioned<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 838] that in case of the condemnation of the articles so claimed the obligors<br />
shall pay all the costs and expenses of the proceedings to obtain such<br />
condemnation.<br />
<br />
Such collector, or other proper officer, shall transmit the said bond<br />
with a duplicate list and description of the articles seized and claimed<br />
to the United States Attorney for the proper district, who shall proceed :<br />
for a condemnation of the property by information as in customs revenue 4<br />
cases.<br />
<br />
Src. 28. 'Fhat in case the property shall be condemned it shall be<br />
delivered into the custody of the United States Marshal and destroyed<br />
in such manner as the court may direct. If not condemned the said<br />
articles shall be delivered to the importer on payment of the duty, if<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
13<br />
<br />
any be due. If probable cause is found by the court as an existing<br />
fact connected with the seizure, the officer or other person making the<br />
seizure shall be entitled to a certificate affording him an absolute<br />
defense to any action on account of seizure. If no such claim shall be<br />
filed, or bond given, within the twenty days above specified, the<br />
collector, or other proper officer of the customs who has custody of the<br />
property, shall declare the same forfeited, and it shall be destroyed in<br />
such manner as shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury.<br />
<br />
Sec. 29. That mails from foreign countries shall be carefully<br />
examined by postmasters, who shall forward to the principal customs<br />
officer of the district in which the post office is situated any foreign<br />
mail package supposed to contain any article imported in violation of<br />
the provisions of this Act. Upon receipt of such package the customs<br />
officer shall detain the same in his custody and notify by mail the<br />
eddressee of the package of its detention, and require him to show<br />
cause within thirty days why the supposed prohibited articles should<br />
not be destroyed. If the person so addressed shall not appear and<br />
show cause to the contrary, the customs officer shall make formal<br />
seizure of the articles contained in the package supposed to be pro-<br />
hibited importation, and if the package contains any prohibited articles<br />
shall declare the same forfeited, whereupon said articles shall be<br />
destroyed in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury shall direct.<br />
If upon examination the articles prove to be innocent of any violation<br />
of law the package shall be forwarded to the addressee in regular<br />
course of mail, subject to the payment of customs duty, if any be due.<br />
If the addressee appears and shows to the satisfaction of the said<br />
officer that the importation of the articles is not prohibited, the said<br />
articles shall be delivered to the addressee upon payment of the customs<br />
duty, if any be due.<br />
<br />
Sec. 30. That during the existence of the American copyright in any<br />
book the importation into the United States of any foreign edition or<br />
editions thereof (although authorized by the author or proprietor) not<br />
printed from type set within the limits of the United States or from<br />
plates made therefrom, or any plates of the same not made from type<br />
set within the limits of the United States, or any editions thereof pro-<br />
duced by lithographic process not performed within the limits of the<br />
United States, in accordance with the requirements of section thirteen<br />
of this Act, shall be and is hereby prohibited : Provided, however, 'That<br />
such prohibition shall not apply—<br />
<br />
(a) To works in raised characters for the use of the blind ;<br />
<br />
(b) To a foreign newspaper or magazine, although containing<br />
matter copyrighted in the United States printed or reprinted by<br />
authority of the copyright proprietor, unless such newspaper or<br />
magazine contains also copyright matter printed or reprinted<br />
without such authorization ;<br />
<br />
(c) To the authorized edition of a book in a foreign language or<br />
languages, of which only a translation into English has been copy-<br />
righted in this country ;<br />
<br />
(a) ‘To books in a foreign language or languages, published<br />
without the limits of the United States, but deposited and<br />
registered for an ad interim copyright under the provisions of this<br />
Act: in which case importation of copies of an authorized foreign<br />
edition shall be permitted during the ad interim term of two years,<br />
or until such time within this period as an edition shall have<br />
been produced from type set within the limits of the United<br />
States, or from plates made therefrom, or by a lithographic process<br />
performed therein as above provided ;<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 3<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of Oct. 1, 1890, Free<br />
List, sec. 513.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 3<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1108).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 3<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1107).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1905.<br />
<br />
<br />
Suits :<br />
diction.<br />
<br />
Juris-<br />
<br />
14<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(e) To any book published abroad with the authorization of the<br />
author or copyright proprietor when imported under the circum-<br />
stances stated in one of the four sub-divisions following, that is to say:<br />
<br />
(1) When imported, not more than one copy at one time<br />
for use and not for sale, under permission given by the pro-<br />
prietor of the American copyright ;<br />
<br />
(2) When imported, not more than one copy at one time,<br />
by the authority or for the use of the United States ;<br />
<br />
(3) When specially imported, for use and not for sale, not<br />
more than one copy of any such book in any one invoice, in<br />
good faith, by or for any society or institution incorporated<br />
for educational, literary, philosophical, scientific or religious<br />
purposes, or for the encouragement of the fine arts, or for any<br />
college, academy, school or seminary of learning, or for any<br />
State, school, college, university or free public library in the<br />
United States: but such privilege of importation without the<br />
consent of the American copyright proprietor shall not extend<br />
to a foreign reprint of a book by an American author copy-<br />
righted in the United States unless copies of the American<br />
edition can not be supplied by the American publisher<br />
or copyright proprietor ;<br />
<br />
(4) When such books form parts of libraries or collections<br />
purchased en bloc for the use of societies, institutions or<br />
libraries designated in the foregoing paragraph; or form<br />
parts of the libraries or personal baggage belonging to persons<br />
or families arriving from foreign countries, and are not<br />
intended for sale :<br />
<br />
Provided, That copies imported as above may not lawfully<br />
be used in any way to violate the rights of the American<br />
copyright proprietor or annul or limit the copyright protection<br />
secured by this Act ; and such unlawful use shall be deemed<br />
an infringement of copyright.<br />
<br />
Src. 31. That all copies of authorized editions of copyright books<br />
imported in violation of the above provisions of this Act may be<br />
exported and returned to the country of export, provided it be shown<br />
to the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury upon written<br />
application that such importation does not involve wilful negligence or<br />
fraud. If absence of wilful negligence or fraud be not established to<br />
the satisfaction of the Secretary of the Treasury, the importation shall<br />
be proceeded against as in the case of fraudulent copies in the manner<br />
prescribed by sections twenty-six to twenty-nine, inclusive, of this Act.<br />
<br />
Sec. 32. That all actions arising under the copyright laws of the<br />
United States shall be originally cognizable by the circuit courts of<br />
the United States, the district court of any Territory, the Supreme<br />
Court of the District of Columbia, the district courts of Alaska, Hawaii<br />
and Porto Rico, and the courts of first instance of the Philipine<br />
Islands.<br />
<br />
Actions arising under this Act may be instituted in the district of<br />
which the defendant is an inhabitant, or in the district where the<br />
violation of any provision of this Act has occurred.<br />
<br />
Any such court, or judge thereof, shall have power, upon bill in<br />
equity filed by any party aggrieved, to grant an injunction to prevent<br />
the violation of any right secured by said laws, according to the course<br />
and principles of courts of equity, on such terms as said court or judge<br />
may deem reasonable. Any injunction that may be granted, restraining<br />
and enjoining the doing of anything forbidden by this Act may be<br />
served on the parties against whom such injunction may be granted<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
15<br />
<br />
anywhere in the United States, and shall be operative throughout the<br />
United States and be enforceable by proceedings in contempt, or other-<br />
wise, by any other court or judge possessing jurisdiction of the<br />
defendant; but the defendants, or any or either of them, may make a<br />
motion in the proper court of any other district where such a violation<br />
is alleged, to dissolve said injunction upon such reasonable notice to<br />
the plaintiff as the court or judge before whom said motion shall be<br />
made shall deem proper; service of said motion to be made on the<br />
plaintiff in person or on his attorney in the action. Said courts or<br />
judges shall have authority to enforce said injunction and to hear and<br />
determine a motion to dissolve the same, as herein provided, as fully as<br />
if the action were pending or brought in the district in which said<br />
motion is made.<br />
<br />
The clerk of the court, or judge granting the injunction, shall, when<br />
required so to do by the court hearing the application to dissolve or<br />
enforce said injunction, transmit without delay to said court a certified<br />
copy of all the papers on which the said injunction was granted that are<br />
on file in his office.<br />
<br />
When any action is brought in any place whereof the defendant is<br />
not an inhabitant, service of process shall be made by the marshal of<br />
the district of which the defendant is an inhabitant, or of the district<br />
where he may be found, upon receiving a certified copy of the process<br />
from the clerk of the court where the suit was brought, and return shall<br />
be made by said marshal to said court.<br />
<br />
Suc. 33. That the final orders, judgments or decrees of any court<br />
mentioned in section thirty-two of this Act arising under the copyright<br />
laws of the United States may be reviewed on appeal or writ of error in<br />
the manner and to the extent now provided by law for the review of<br />
cases finally determined in said courts respectively.<br />
<br />
Sec. 34. That no action shall be maintained under the provisions of<br />
this Act unless the same is commenced within three years after the<br />
cause of action arose.<br />
<br />
Src. 35. That in all recoveries under this Act full costs shall be<br />
allowed.<br />
<br />
Src. 36. That nothing in this Act shall prevent, lessen, impeach, or<br />
avoid any remedy at law or in equity which any party aggrieved by any<br />
infringement of a copyright might have had if this Act had not been<br />
passed.<br />
<br />
Suc. 37. That the copyright is distinct from the property in the<br />
material object which is the subject of copyright, and the sale or con-<br />
veyance, by gift or otherwise, of the original object shall not of itself<br />
imply the cession of the copyright ; nor shall the assignment of the<br />
copyright imply the transfer of the material object.<br />
<br />
Src. 38. That the right of translation, the right of dramatization, the<br />
right of oral delivery of a lecture, the right of representation in the<br />
case of a dramatic composition, the right of performance in the case of<br />
a musical composition, where the latter is reserved as provided in<br />
section fourteen hereof, the right to make any mechanical device by<br />
which music may be reproduced to the ear, and the right of repro-<br />
duction of a work of art or of a drawing or plastic work of a scientific<br />
or technical character shall each be deemed a separate estate subject to<br />
assignment, lease, license, gift, bequest, or inheritance.<br />
<br />
Suc. 39. That the copyright in a work of art and the ownership of<br />
the work shall be deemed to be distinct properties, and, except as pro-<br />
vided for in this Act, the copyright in any artistic work shall remain<br />
in the author of the work, even if such work be sold or disposed of by<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 972.<br />
<br />
Transfer of Copyright.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Assignment of<br />
copyright.<br />
<br />
Foreign as-<br />
signment.<br />
<br />
Comp. Patent Act of March 3, 1897,<br />
sec. 5 (29 Stat. at L., p. 693).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4955.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of June 18, 1874, sec, 2<br />
C18 Stat. at L., part 111, p. 79).<br />
<br />
The Copyright Office.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4948 ; Act of<br />
Feb. 19, 1897 (29 Stat. at L.,<br />
p. 545).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of Feb. 19, 1897 (29<br />
Stat. at L., p. 545).<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of Feb. 19, 1897 (29<br />
Stat. at L., p. 545).<br />
<br />
16<br />
<br />
such author, unless the copyright therein be expressly assigned or<br />
disposed of in writing by him, or pass by operation of law or testamentary<br />
disposition.<br />
<br />
Src. 40. That every assignment of copyright under this Act shall be<br />
by an instrument of writing signed by the assignor.<br />
<br />
Suc. 41. That every assignment of copyright executed in a foreign<br />
country shall be acknowledged by the assignor before a consular officer<br />
or secretary of legation of the United States authorized by law to<br />
administer oaths or perform notarial acts. The certificate of such<br />
acknowledgment under the hand and official seal of such consular officer<br />
or secretary of legation shall be primd facie evidence of the execution<br />
of the instrument.<br />
<br />
Suc. 42. That every assignment of copyright shall be recorded in the<br />
Copyright Office within ninety days after its execution in the United<br />
States or within six calendar months after its execution without the<br />
limits of the United States, in default of which it shall be void as<br />
against any subsequent purchaser or mortgagee for a valuable con-<br />
sideration, without notice, whose assignment has been duly recorded.<br />
<br />
Suc. 43. That in place of the original instrument of assignment there<br />
may be sent for record a true copy of the same duly certified as such by<br />
any official authorized to take an acknowledgment to a deed.<br />
<br />
Src. 44. That the Register of Copyrights shall, upon payment of<br />
the prescribed fee, record such assignment, and shall return to the<br />
sender, with a certificate of record attached, under seal, the original<br />
instrument or the copy of the same so filed for record; and upon the<br />
payment of the fee prescribed by this Act he shall furnish to any person<br />
requesting the same a certified copy thereof, under the seal of the<br />
Copyright Office.<br />
<br />
Suc. 45. That when an assignment of the copyright in a specified<br />
book or other work has been recorded, the assignee shall have the<br />
privilege of substituting his name for that of the assignor in the<br />
statutory notice of copyright prescribed by this Act.<br />
<br />
Src. 46. That all records and other things relating to copyrights,<br />
required by law to be preserved, shall be kept and preserved in the<br />
Copyright Office, Library of Congress, District of Columbia, and shall<br />
be under the control of the Register of Copyrights, who shall, under<br />
the direction and supervision of the Librarian of Congress, perform all<br />
the duties relating to the registration of copyrights.<br />
<br />
Src. 47. That there shall be appointed by the Librarian of Congress<br />
a Register of Copyrights, at a salary of<br />
dollars per annum, and one Assistant Register of Copyrights, at a salary<br />
of dollars per annum, who shall have<br />
authority during the absence of the Register of Copyrights to attach<br />
the Copyright Office seal to all papers issued from the said office, and<br />
to sign such certificates and other papers as may be necessary. There<br />
shall also be appointed by the Librarian such subordinate assistants to<br />
the Register as may from time to time be authorized by law.<br />
<br />
Src. 48. That the Register of Copyrights shall make daily deposits<br />
in some bank in the District of Columbia, designated for this purpose<br />
by the Secretary of the Treasury as a national depository, of all moneys<br />
received to be applied as copyright fees, and shall make weekly deposits<br />
with the Secretary of the Treasury, in such manner as the latter shall<br />
direct, of all copyright fees actually applied under the provisions of this<br />
Act, and annual deposits of sums received which it has not been<br />
possible to apply as copyright fees or to return to the remitters, and<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
17<br />
<br />
shall also make monthly reports to the Secretary of the Treasury and to<br />
the Librarian of Congress of the applied copyright fees for each calendar<br />
month, together with a statement of all remittances received, trust<br />
funds on hand, moneys refunded, and unapplied balances.<br />
<br />
Suc. 49. That the Register of Copyrights shall give bond to the<br />
United States in the sum of twenty thousand dollars, in form to be<br />
approved by the Solicitor of the Treasury, and with sureties satisfactory<br />
to the Secretary of the Treasury, for the faithful discharge of his duties.<br />
<br />
Sec. 50. That the Register of Copyrights shall make an annual<br />
report to the Librarian of Congress, to be printed in the Annual Report<br />
on the Library of Congress, of all copyright business for the previous<br />
fiscal year, including the number and kind of works which have been<br />
deposited in the Copyright Office during the fiscal year, under the<br />
provisions of this Act.<br />
<br />
Suc. 51. That the seal provided under the Act of July eighth,<br />
eighteen hundred and seventy, and at present used in the Copyright<br />
Office, shall continue to be the seal thereof, and by it all papers issued<br />
from the Copyright Office requiring authentication shall be authenticated.<br />
<br />
Suc. 52. That, subject to the approval of the Librarian of Congress,<br />
the Register of Copyrights shall be authorized to make reasonable rules<br />
and regulations, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, for the<br />
conduct of proceedings with reference to the registration of claims to<br />
copyright as provided by this Act: Provided, That no breach of such<br />
rules or regulations shall affect the validity of the copyright.<br />
<br />
Suc. 53. That the Register of Copyrights shall provide and keep such<br />
record books in the Copyright Office as are required to carry out the<br />
provisions of this Act, and whenever deposit has been made in the<br />
Copyright Office of a title or copy of any work under the provisions of<br />
this Act he shall make entry thereof.<br />
<br />
Suc. 54. That in the case of each entry the person recorded as the<br />
claimant of the copyright shall be entitled to a certificate under seal of<br />
copyright registration, to contain his name and address, the title of the<br />
work upon which copyright is claimed, the date of the deposit of the<br />
required copies of such work, and such marks as to class designation<br />
and entry number as shall fully identify the entry. In the case of a<br />
book the certificate shall also state the receipt of the affidavit required<br />
by section thirteen of this Act, and the date of the completion of the<br />
printing, or the date of the publication of the book, as stated in the<br />
said affidavit. The Register of Copyrights shall prepare a printed form<br />
for the said certificate to be filled out in each case as above provided<br />
for, which certificate sealed with the seal of the Copyright Office shall,<br />
upon payment of the prescribed fee, be given to any person making<br />
application for the same, and the said certificate shall be admitted in<br />
any court as prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.<br />
<br />
Suc. 55. That the Register of Copyrights shall fully index all copy-<br />
right registrations, and shall print at periodic intervals a catalogue of<br />
the titles of articles deposited and registered for copyright, together<br />
with suitable indexes, and at stated intervals shall print complete and<br />
indexed catalogues for each class of copyright entries, and thereupon<br />
shall have authority to destroy the original manuscript catalogue cards<br />
containing the titles included in such printed volumes and representing<br />
the entries made during such intervals. The current catalogues of<br />
copyright entries and the index volumes herein provided for shall be<br />
admitted in any court as prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein<br />
as regards any copyright registration.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of Feb. 19, 1897 Q9<br />
Stat. at L., p. 545).<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4951.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rey. Stat., sec. 4949.<br />
<br />
Comp. Trade-mark Act of Feb. 20,<br />
1905, sec. 26.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4957.<br />
<br />
Comp. Trade-mark Act of Feb. 20,<br />
1905, sec. 16.<br />
<br />
Catalogue of<br />
copyright entries.<br />
<br />
Comp. Act of March 3, 1891, sec. 4<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1108).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Comp. Act. of March 3, 1891, sec. 4<br />
(26 Stat. at L., p. 1108).<br />
<br />
Disposal of ac-<br />
cumulated copy-<br />
right deposits.<br />
<br />
Copyright fees.<br />
<br />
Comp. Rev. Stat., sec. 4958 ; Act of<br />
June 18, 1874, sec. 2 (18 Stat. at<br />
L., part 11, p. 79); Act of<br />
March 3, 1891, sec. 4 (26 Stat.<br />
at L., p. 1108).<br />
<br />
18<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Suc. 56. That the said printed current catalogues as they are issued<br />
shall be promptly distributed by the Copyright Office to the collectors<br />
of customs of the United States and to the postmasters of all exchange<br />
offices of receipt of foreign mails, in accordance with revised lists of<br />
such collectors of customs and postmasters prepared by the Secretary<br />
of the Treasury and the Postmaster-General, and they shall also be<br />
furnished to all parties desiring them at a price to be determined by<br />
the Register of Copyrights not exceeding five dollars per annum for the<br />
complete catalogue of copyright entries and not exceeding one dollar<br />
per annum for the catalogues issued during the year for any one class<br />
of subjects. The consolidated catalogues and indexes shall also be<br />
supplied to all persons ordering them at such prices as may be deter-<br />
mined to be reasonable, and all subscriptions for the catalogues shall be<br />
received by the Superintendent of Public Documents, who shall forward<br />
the said publications ; and the moneys thus received shall be paid into<br />
the Treasury of the United States and accounted for under such laws<br />
and Treasury regulations as shall be in force at the time.<br />
<br />
Sec. 57. That the record books of the Copyright Office, together<br />
with the indexes to such record books, and all works deposited and<br />
retained in the Copyright Office, shall be open to public inspection at<br />
convenient times ; and copies may be taken of the copyright entries<br />
actually made in such record books, subject to such safeguards and<br />
regulations as shall be prescribed by the Register of Copyrights and<br />
approved by the Librarian of Congress.<br />
<br />
Suc. 58. That of the articles deposited in the Copyright Office under<br />
the provisions of the copyright laws of the United States or of this Act,<br />
the Librarian of Congress shall determine what books and other articles<br />
shall be transferred to the permanent collections of the Library of<br />
Congress, including the Law Library, and what other books or articles<br />
shall be placed in the reserve collections of the Library of Congress for<br />
sale or exchange, or be transferred to other governmental libraries in<br />
the District of Columbia for use therein.<br />
<br />
Sec. 59. That of any articles undisposed of as above provided,<br />
together with all titles and correspondence relating thereto, the<br />
Librarian of Congress and the Register of Copyrights jointly shall at<br />
suitable intervals determine what of these received during any period<br />
of years it is desirable or useful to preserve in the permanent files of the<br />
Copyright Office, and, after due notice as hereinafter provided, may<br />
within their discretion cause the remaining articles and other things to<br />
be destroyed: Provided, That there shall be printed in the Catalogue<br />
of Copyright Entries from February to November, inclusive, a statement<br />
of the years of receipt of such articles and a notice to permit any author,<br />
copyright proprietor, or other lawful claimant to claim and remove<br />
before the expiration of the month of November of that year anything<br />
found which relates to any of his productions deposited or registered<br />
for copyright within the period of years stated, not reserved or disposed<br />
of as provided for in sections fifty-eight and fifty-nine of this Act :<br />
And provided further, That no manuscript of an unpublished work shall<br />
be destroyed during the term of its copyright without specific notice to<br />
the author, copyright proprietor, or other lawful claimant, permitting<br />
him to claim and remove it.<br />
<br />
Suc. 60. That the Register of Copyrights shall receive, and the<br />
persons to whom the services designated are rendered shall pay, the<br />
following fees: For the registration of any work subject to copyright<br />
deposited under the provisions of this Act, one dollar, which sum is to<br />
include a certificate under seal. For every additional certificate under<br />
seal of registration made, fifty cents. For recording and certifying any<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
19<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
instrument of writing for the assignment of copyright, or for any copy<br />
of an assignment, duly certified, if not over three hundred words in<br />
length, one dollar; if more than three hundred and less than one<br />
thousand words in length, two dollars; if more than one thousand<br />
words in length, one dollar for each one thousand words and fraction<br />
thereof over three hundred words. For comparing any copy of an<br />
assignment with the record of such document in the Copyright Office<br />
and certifying the same under seal, one dollar. For recording the<br />
transfer of the proprietorship of copyrighted articles, ten cents for each<br />
title of a book or other article in addition to the fee prescribed for<br />
recording the instrument of assignment. For any requested search of<br />
Copyright Office records, indexes, or deposits, fifty cents for each full<br />
hour of time consumed in making such search. For the personal<br />
inspection of copyright record books, indexes, applications, or any article<br />
deposited, including the copying of an entry actually made in any such<br />
record book, ten cents in the case of each book or other article:<br />
Provided, That for such inspection or copying, or both, if made by or on<br />
behalf of any person party to a copyright suit already begun or if the<br />
inspection and use of a book or other deposited article is made in the<br />
reading-room of the Library of Congress, or in any division of the<br />
Library to which the said article would naturally pertain, no charge<br />
shall be made: Provided further, That only one registration at one fee<br />
shall be required in the case of several volumes of the same book<br />
or periodical deposited at the same time or of a numbered series of any<br />
work specified in subsections (h), (j), (k), and (1) of section five<br />
of this Act, where such series represents the same subject with variances<br />
only in pose or composition and the items composing it are deposited<br />
at the same time under one title with a view to a single registration.<br />
<br />
Suc. 61. That in the interpretation and construction of this Act the<br />
words “ United States” shall be construed to mean the United States<br />
and its territorial possessions, and to include and embrace all territory<br />
which is now or may hereafter be under the jurisdiction and control of<br />
the United States.<br />
<br />
Suc. 62. That in the interpretation and construction of this Act<br />
words importing the singular number shall be held to include the<br />
plural, and vice versd, except where such construction would be<br />
unreasonable, and words importing the masculine gender shall be held<br />
to include all genders, except where such construction would be absurd<br />
or unreasonable.<br />
<br />
Sno. 63. That in the interpretation and construction of this Act<br />
«“ the date of publication ” shall in the case of a work of which copies<br />
are reproduced for sale or distribution be held to be the earliest date<br />
when copies of the first authorized edition were sold or placed on sale ;<br />
and the word “author” shall include an employer in the case of works<br />
made for hire.<br />
<br />
So. 64. That all acts and parts of acts inconsistent herewith are<br />
hereby repealed, save and except section 4966 of the Revised Statutes,<br />
the provisions of which are hereby confirmed and continued in force,<br />
anything to the contrary in this Act notwithstanding.<br />
<br />
’<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
BRADBURY, AGNEW, & CO. LD., PRINTERS, LONDON AND TONBRIDGE.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Miscellaneous Provisions.<br />
<br />
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