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342https://historysoa.com/items/show/342The Author, Vol. 11 Issue 12 (May 1901)<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%3Cem%3EThe+Author%3C%2Fem%3E%2C+Vol.+11+Issue+12+%28May+1901%29"><em>The Author</em>, Vol. 11 Issue 12 (May 1901)</a><a href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015006979390" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015006979390</a><a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Publication">Publication</a>1901-05-01-The-Author-11-12209–228<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=89&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=11">11</a><a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=76&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1901-05-01">1901-05-01</a>1219010501The Elutbor.<br /> (The Organ of the Incorporated Society of Authors. Monthly.)<br /> CONDUCTED BY WALTER BESANT.<br /> VOL. XI.—No. 12.]<br /> MAY 1, 1901.<br /> [PRICE SIXPENCE.<br /> CONTENTS.<br /> PAGE<br /> ... 209<br /> ...<br /> ...<br /> Memoranda ... ... ... ...<br /> Literary Property-<br /> 1. Goldwin Smith on Copyright<br /> 2. Copyright in Austria<br /> 3. Capadian Copyright<br /> 4. &quot;The Literary Year Book&quot;<br /> 5. A New Trick ...<br /> 6. White v. Constable ... &quot;<br /> Paris Letter. By Darracotto Scott<br /> ... 211<br /> 211<br /> 211<br /> 212<br /> PAGE<br /> American Letter. By J. R. Davidson ..<br /> ... 218<br /> Notes and News. By the Editor...<br /> ... 220<br /> Civil List Pensions. By W. Morris Colles<br /> 222<br /> The Society&#039;s Pension Fund<br /> The Authors&#039; Club ...<br /> Correspondence. - 1. Literature. 2. Commercial Morality.<br /> 3. Young Fiction Writers. 4. Editors ...<br /> Book and Play Talk... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 226<br /> ... 228<br /> 224<br /> 214<br /> .<br /> 224<br /> PUBLICATIONS OF THE SOCIETY.<br /> 1. The Annual Report for the current year. 18.<br /> 2. The Author. A Monthly Journal devoted especially to the protection and maintenance of Literary<br /> Property. Issued to all Members gratis. Price to non-members, 6d., or 6s. 6d. per annum,<br /> post free. Back numbers from 1892, at ios. 6d. per vol.<br /> 3. Literature and the Pension List. By W. MORRIS COLLES, Barrister-at-Law. 38.<br /> 4. The History of the Société des Gens de Lettres. By S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE. 18.<br /> 5. The Cost of Production. (Out of print.)<br /> 6. The Various Methods of Publication. By S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE. In this work, compiled from the<br /> papers in the Society&#039;s offices, the various forms of agreements proposed by Publishers to<br /> Authors are examined, and their meaning carefully explained, with an account of the<br /> various kinds of fraud which have been made possible by the different clauses in their<br /> agreements. 38.<br /> Addenda to the Above. By G. HERBERT Thring. Being additional facts collected at<br /> the office of the Society since the publication of the “Methods.” With comments and<br /> advice. 28.<br /> 7. Copyright Law Reform. An Exposition of Lord Monkswell&#039;s Copyright Bill of 1890. With<br /> Extracts from the Report of the Commission of 1878, the Berne Convention, and the<br /> American Copyright Bill. By J. M. LELY. 1$. 6d.<br /> 8. The Society of Authors. A Record of its Action from its Foundation. By WALTER BESANT<br /> (Chairman of Committee, 1888—1892). 18.<br /> 9. The Contract of Publication in Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Switzerland. By Ernst<br /> LUNGE, J.U.D. 28. 6d.<br /> 10. Forms of Agreement issued by the Publishers&#039; Association; with Comments. By G. HERBERT<br /> THRING, and Illustrative Examples by Sir WALTER BESANT. 2nd Edition. 18.<br /> [All prices net. Apply to the SECRETARY, 4, Portugal Street, London, W.C.]<br /> ST<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 208 (#286) ############################################<br /> <br /> ADVERTISEMENTS.<br /> The Society of Authors (Incorporated).<br /> PRESIDENT.<br /> GEORGE MEREDITH.<br /> COUNCIL.<br /> SIR EDWIN ARNOLD, K.C.I.E., C.S.I. Austin Dobson.<br /> THE REV. C. H. MIDDLETON-WAKE.<br /> J. M. BARRIE.<br /> A. CONAN DOYLE, M.D.<br /> SIR LEWIS MORRIS.<br /> A. W. À BECKETT.<br /> A. W. DUBOURG.<br /> HENRY NORMAN, M.P.<br /> ROBERT BATEMAN.<br /> SIR MICHAEL FOSTER, K.C.B., F.R.S. Miss E. A. ORMEROD, LL.D.<br /> F. E. BEDDARD, F.R.S.<br /> D. W. FRESHFIELD.<br /> GILBERT PARKER, M.P.<br /> SIR HENRY BERGNE, K.C.M.G.<br /> RICHARD GARNETT, C.B., LL.D.<br /> J. C. PARKINSON.<br /> SIR WALTER BESANT.<br /> EDMUND GOSSE.<br /> A. W. PINERO.<br /> AUGUSTINE BIRRELL, K.C.<br /> SYDNEY GRUNDY.<br /> THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD Pie.<br /> The Rev. PROF. BONNEY, F.R.S. H. RIDER HAGGARD.<br /> BRIGHT, F.R.S.<br /> THE RIGHT HON. JAMES BRYCE, M.P. THOMAS HARDY.<br /> SIR FREDERICK POLLOCK, Bart.,<br /> THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD BURGH ANTHONY HOPE HAWKINS.<br /> LL.D.<br /> CLERE.<br /> JEROME K. JEROME.<br /> WALTER HERRIES POLLOCK.<br /> HALL CAINE.<br /> J. SCOTT KELTIE, LL.D.<br /> E. ROSE.<br /> EGERTON CASTLE, F.S.A.<br /> RUDYARD KIPLING.<br /> W. BAPTISTE SCOONES.<br /> P. W. CLAYDEN.<br /> PROF. E. RAY LANKESTER, F.R.S. Miss FLORA L. Shaw.<br /> EDWARD CLODD.<br /> THE RIGHT HON. W. E. H. LECKY, G. R. SIMS.<br /> W. MORRIS COLLES.<br /> M.P.<br /> S. SQUIRE SPRIGGE.<br /> THE HON. JOHN COLLIER.<br /> J. M. LELY.<br /> J. J. STEVENSON.<br /> Sie W. MARTIN CONWAY.<br /> The Rev. W. J. LOFTIE, F.S.A.<br /> FRANCIS STORR.<br /> F. MARION CRAWFORD,<br /> SIR A. C. MACKENZIE, Mus.Doc.<br /> WILLIAM Moy THOMAS.<br /> THE RIGHT Hon. THE LORD CURZON | PROF. J. M. D, MEIKLEJOHN.<br /> MRS. HUMPHRY WARD.<br /> OF KEDLESTON.<br /> Hon. Counsel – E. M. UNDERDOWN, K.C.<br /> COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT.<br /> Chairman-A. HOPE HAWKINS.<br /> A. W. À BECKETT.<br /> SYDNEY GRUNDY.<br /> GILBERT PARKER, M.P<br /> SIR WALTER BESANT.<br /> J. M. LELY.<br /> E. Rose.<br /> A. CONAN DOYLE, M.D.<br /> HENRY NORMAN, M.P.<br /> FRANCIS STORR.<br /> D. W. FRRSHFIELD.<br /> SUB-COMMITTEES.<br /> ART.<br /> Hon. JOHN COLLIER (Chairman). I SIR W. MARTIN CONWAY. I M. H. SPIELMANN.<br /> COPYRIGHT.<br /> A. W. À BECKETT.<br /> A. HOPE HAWKINS.<br /> J. M. LELY.<br /> W. M. COLLES.<br /> GILBERT PARKER, M.P<br /> DRAMA.<br /> HENRY ARTHUR JONES (Chairman).<br /> F. C. BURNAND.<br /> A. W. PINERO.<br /> A. W. À BECKETT.<br /> SYDNEY GRUNDY.<br /> EDWARD Rose.<br /> warm FIELD, ROSCOE, and Co., Lincoln&#039;s Inn Fields.<br /> Solicitors- G. HERBERT THRING, 4, Portugal-street.<br /> Secretary-G. HERBERT THRING.<br /> OFFICES : 4, PORTUGAL STREET, LINCOLN&#039;S INN FIELDS, W.C.<br /> FREE-LANCE JOURNALISM : How to Embark upon it and How to make it Pay<br /> By BASIL TOZER.<br /> Sir WALTER BESANT says: &quot;I find the book full of infor Mr. FRANKFORT MOORE says: “I think the advice is<br /> mation which ought to be of great use to the beginner, and I wish it I calculated to be of the greatest possible service to anyone who has<br /> every possible success.&quot;..<br /> literary inclinations, and who hopes to be able to turn them to good<br /> Mr. PAUL BLOUET (&quot;MAX O’RELL&quot;) says: “A lively account All the remarks are eminently practical-to this fact I can<br /> little volume, most instructive and entertaining. In itself it is an testify by my experience of journalism.&quot;<br /> edacation in modern journalism.&quot;<br /> Mr. EDEN PHILLPOTTS says: &quot;A bright brochure, beyond<br /> Dr. WILLIAM BARRY, D D.. says: &quot;Very amusing. all things practical.&quot;<br /> sbrewd, and businesslibe. A wise book, in the brightest style of Mr. C. ARTHUR PEARSON says: &quot;It contains a great deal<br /> journalism&quot;<br /> of information likely to be extremely useful to those intending to<br /> Mr. PERCY FITZGERALD says: “ Extremely interesting make a living out of free-lance journalism.&quot;<br /> and amusing.&quot;<br /> Mr. G. R. SIMS (&quot; DAGONET”) says: &quot; It contains much<br /> Major ARTHUR GRIFFITHS 8438: &quot;I have read the book excellent advice in a light and readable form.&quot;<br /> with the deepeat interest&quot;<br /> Mr. FRED. WHISHAW says: &quot;The book ought to prove &amp;<br /> Mr. ROBERT HICHENS says: “ Most gaily written. Plenty | boon to men and woman who are knocking at the door of journalism.<br /> of sound common sense.&quot;<br /> It positively teems with useful tips.&quot;<br /> Price 28., postage 3d. (Postal Orders only).<br /> London: ARTHUR SYKES, 20, Challoner Mansions, West Kensington, W.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 209 (#287) ############################################<br /> <br /> The Author,<br /> (The Organ of the Incorporated Society of Authors. Monthly.)<br /> CONDUCTED BY WALTER BESANT.<br /> Vol. XI.–No. 12.)<br /> MAY 1, 1901.<br /> [PRICE SIXPENCE.<br /> For the Opinions expressed in papers that are (6.) Not to bind yourself for future work to any publisher.<br /> signed or initialled the Authors alone are<br /> As well bind yourself for the future to any one solicitor or<br /> doctor!<br /> responsible. None of the papers or para-<br /> graphs must be taken as expressing the<br /> III. THE ROYALTY SYSTEM.<br /> collective opinions of the Committee unless It is above all things necessary to know what the<br /> they are officially signed by G. Herbert proposed royalty means to both sides. It is now possible<br /> for an author to ascertain approximately and very nearly<br /> Thring, Sec.<br /> the truth. From time to time the very important figures<br /> connected with royalties are published in The Author.<br /> Readers can also work out the figures themselves from the<br /> “Cost of Production.”<br /> M HE Secretary of the Society begs to give notice that all<br /> 1 remittances are acknowledged by return of post, and IV. A COMMISSION AGREEMENT.<br /> requests that all members not receiving an answer to The main points are :-<br /> important communications within two days will write to him<br /> (1.) Be careful to obtain a fair cost of production.<br /> without delay. All remittances shonld be crossed Union<br /> (2) Keep control of the advertisements.<br /> Bank of London, Chancery-lane, or be sent by registered (3.) Keep control of the sale price of the book.<br /> letter only.<br /> GENERAL.<br /> All other forms of agreement are combinations of the four<br /> Communications and letters are invited by the Editor on above mentioned.<br /> all subjects connected with literature, but on no other sub Such combinations are generally disastrous to the author.<br /> jocts whatever. Articles which cannot be accepted are Never sign any agreement without competent advice from<br /> returned if stamps for the purpose accompany the MSS. the Secretary of the Society.<br /> Stamp all agreements with the Inland Revenue stamp.<br /> Avoid agreements by letter if possible.<br /> The main points which the Society has always demanded<br /> from the outset are :-<br /> GENERAL MEMORANDA.<br /> (1.) That both sides shall know what an agreement<br /> means.<br /> ERE are a few standing rules to be observed in an (2.) The inspection of those account books which belong<br /> I agreement. There are four methods of dealing to the author. We are advised that this is a right, in the<br /> with literary property:<br /> nature of a common law right, which cannot be denied or<br /> I. SELLING IT OUTRIGHT.<br /> withheld.<br /> This is in some respects the most satisfactory, if a proper<br /> price can be obtained. Bat the transaction should be<br /> managed by a competent agent, or with the advice of the<br /> WARNINGS TO DRAMATIC AUTHORS.<br /> Secretary of the Society.<br /> II. A PROFIT-SHARING AGREEMENT (a bad form of<br /> 1. N EVER sign an agreement without submitting it to<br /> agreement).<br /> the Secretary of the Society of Authors or some<br /> In this case the following rules should be attended to :<br /> competent legal authority.<br /> (1.) Not to sign any agreement in which the cost of pro-<br /> 2. It is well to be extremely carefal in negotiating for<br /> duction forms a part without the strictest investigation.<br /> the production of a play with anyone except an established<br /> (2.) Not to give the publisher the power of putting the<br /> manager.<br /> profits into his own pooket by charging for advertisements<br /> 3. There are three forms of dramatic contract for PLAYS<br /> in his own organs : or by charging exchange advertise.<br /> IN THREE OR MORE ACTS :-<br /> ments. Therefore keep control of the advertisements.<br /> (a.) SALE OUTRIGHT OF THE PERFORMING RIGHT.<br /> (3.) Not to allow a special charge for “ office expenses,&quot;<br /> This is unsatisfactory. An author who enters<br /> unless the same allowance is made to the author.<br /> into such a contract should stipulate in the con-<br /> (4.) Not to give up American, Colonial, or Continental<br /> tract for production of the piece by a certain date<br /> rights.<br /> and for proper publication of his name on the<br /> (5.) Not to give up serial or translation rights.<br /> play-bills.<br /> VOL. XI.<br /> DD 2<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 210 (#288) ############################################<br /> <br /> 210<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> experience of ordinary solicitors. Therefore, do not scruple<br /> to use the Society.<br /> 3. Send to the Office copies of past agreements and past<br /> accounts with the loan of the books represented. The<br /> Secretary will always be glad to have any agreements, new<br /> or old, for inspection and note. The information&#039; thus<br /> obtained may prove invaluable.<br /> 4. Before signing any agreement whatever, send the pro-<br /> posed document to the Society for examination.<br /> 5. Remember always that in belonging to the Society you<br /> are fighting the battles of other writers, even if you are<br /> reaping no benefit to yourself, and that you are advancing<br /> the best interests of literature in promoting the indepen.<br /> dence of the writer.<br /> 6. The Committee have now arranged for the reception of<br /> members&#039; agreements and their preservation in a fireproof<br /> safe. The agreements will, of course, be regarded as con-<br /> fidential documents to be read only by the Secretary, who<br /> will keep the key of the safe. The Society now offers :-(1)<br /> To read and advise apon agreements and publishers. (2) To<br /> stamp agreements in readiness for a possible action upon<br /> them. (3) To keep agreements. (4) To enforce payments<br /> due according to agreements.<br /> (6.) SALE OF PERFORMING RIGHT OR OF A LICENCE<br /> TO PERFORM ON THE BASIS OF PERCENTAGES<br /> on gross receipts. Percentages vary between<br /> 5 and 15 per cent. An anthor should obtain a<br /> percentage on the sliding scale of gross receipts<br /> in preference to the American system. Should<br /> obtain a sum in advance of percentages. A fixed<br /> date on or before which the play should be<br /> performed.<br /> (c.) SALE OF PERFORMING RIGHT OR OF A LICENCE<br /> TO PERFORM ON THE BASIS OF ROYALTIES (i.e.,<br /> fixed nightly fees). This method should be<br /> always avoided except in cases where the fees<br /> are likely to be small or difficult to collect. The<br /> other safeguards set out under heading (b.) apply<br /> also in this case.<br /> 4. PLAYS IN ONE ACT are often sold outright, but it is<br /> better to obtain a small nightly fee if possible, and a sum<br /> paid in advance of such fees in any event. It is extremely<br /> important that the amateur rights of one act plays should<br /> be reserved.<br /> 5. Authors should remember that performing rights can<br /> be limited, and are usually limited by town, country, and<br /> time. This is most important.<br /> 6. Authors should not assign performing rights, but<br /> should grant a licence to perform. The legal distinction is<br /> of great importance.<br /> 7. Authors should remember that performing rights in a<br /> play are distinct from literary copyright. A manager<br /> holding the performing right or licence to perform cannot<br /> print the book of the words.<br /> 8. Never forget that American rights may be exceedingly<br /> valuable. They should never be included in English<br /> agreements without the author obtaining a substantial<br /> consideration.<br /> 9. Agreements for collaboration should be carefully<br /> drawn and executed before collaboration is commenced.<br /> 10. An author should remember that production of a play<br /> is highly speculative: that he runs a very great risk of<br /> delay and a breakdown in the fulfilment of his contract.<br /> He should therefore guard himself all the more carefully in<br /> the beginning.<br /> 11. An author must remember that the dramatic market<br /> is exceedingly limited, and that for a novice the first object<br /> is to obtain adequate publication.<br /> As these warnings must necessarily be incomplete on<br /> account of the wide range of the subject of dramatio con.<br /> tracts, those authors desirous of further information are<br /> referred to the Secretary of the Society.<br /> THE READING BRANCH.<br /> CEMBERS will greatly assist the Society in this<br /> branch of their work by informing young writers of<br /> its existence. Their MSS. can be read and treated<br /> as a composition is treated by a coach. The term MSS.<br /> includes not only works of fiction but poetry and dramatic<br /> works, and when it is possible, under special arrangement,<br /> technical and scientific works. The Readers are writers of<br /> competence and experience. The fee is one gainea.<br /> NOTICES.<br /> M HE Editor of The Author begs to remind members of the<br /> 1 Society that, although the paper is sent to them free<br /> of charge, the cost of producing it would be a very<br /> heavy charge on the resources of the Society if a great<br /> many members did not forward to the Secretary the modest<br /> 68. 6d. subscription for the year.<br /> Communications for The Author should be addressed to<br /> the Offices of the Society, 4, Portugal-street, Lincoln&#039;g-inn<br /> Fields, W.C., and should reach the Editor not later than the<br /> 21st of each month.<br /> All persons engaged in literary work of any kind,<br /> whether members of the Society or not, are invited to<br /> communicate to the Editor any points connected with their<br /> work which it would be advisable in the general interest to<br /> publish.<br /> The present location of the Authors&#039; Club is at 3, White-<br /> hall.court, Charing Cross. Address the Secretary for<br /> information, rules of admission, &amp;c.<br /> HOW TO USE THE SOCIETY.<br /> 1. TIVERY member has a right to ask for and to receive<br /> L advice upon his agreements, his choice of a pub.<br /> lisher, or any dispate arising in the condact of his<br /> business or the administration of his property. If the<br /> advice sought is such as can be given best by a solici.<br /> tor, the member has a right to an opinion from the<br /> Society&#039;s solicitors. If the case is such that Counsel&#039;s<br /> opinion is desirable; the Committee will obtain for him<br /> Counsel&#039;s opinion. All this without any cost to the member.<br /> 2. Remember that questions connected with copyright<br /> and publisher&#039;s agreoments do not generally fall within the<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 211 (#289) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 2 II<br /> M<br /> LITERARY PROPERTY.<br /> It also adopted a resolution calling on the<br /> Government to modify the protection of copyright<br /> I. — GOLDWIN SMITH ON THE COPYRIGHT<br /> at present existing in treaties with France, Italy,<br /> and Great Britain on the lines of the agreement<br /> QUESTION.<br /> with Germany, and to take steps with a view to<br /> HE copyright question, on which Professor<br /> concluding international treaties for the protection<br /> Mavor, who has mastered it, has given you<br /> of copyright with Switzerland, Russia, Roumania,<br /> an article, is, of course, greatly, almost<br /> and the United States. The proposal in regard<br /> fatally, complicated by the prevalence of an<br /> to the United States had particular reference to<br /> illiberal protectionism in the United States. Mr.<br /> * Mr. the protection of musical works.<br /> unk, the eminent New York publisher, some time The House also adopted a resolution requesting<br /> ago, in a letter to The Times on “The United the Government to subscribe to the Berne Conven-<br /> States and Copyright,&quot; adverted to the refusal of<br /> tion.<br /> the United States to allow the British applicant The Minister of Justice agreed to the introduc-<br /> for their copyright to print in his own country,<br /> tion of a Bill embodying these resolutions, and<br /> while Great Britain allows the American applicant stated that the United States had declared its<br /> for her copyright to print in his. He ascribed<br /> willingness to conclude a separate treaty which was<br /> this to the influence exercised by the American<br /> particularly important in regard to musical works,<br /> Printers&#039; Union and its allied trades over the<br /> —Reuter.<br /> Government of the United States. He was, no<br /> doubt, right as to the fact. It is true that the<br /> III.—CANADIAN COPYRIGHT.<br /> universal interests of literature, science, and art<br /> The order printed below is the first that has<br /> are sacrificed to those of a local handicraft. But<br /> it would surely be paying a poor compliment to<br /> been issued under the new Canadian Copyright<br /> Act of 1900. The order is exceedingly interest.<br /> the American Government to plead on its behalf,<br /> as an excuse for its failure to do justice, its sub-<br /> ing from many points of view, but chiefly to the<br /> jection to a sinister interest.<br /> readers of The Author, because the Society of<br /> The American printer, under the existing<br /> Authors has made such strenuous endeavours to<br /> support the view of the copyright law which has<br /> arrangement, not only secures his own share of<br /> the printing, but robs the English printer of that<br /> resulted in the passing of this Act. As stated in<br /> the report for last year, this Act practically closes,<br /> which properly belongs to him.<br /> It is a pity, as it seems to me, that matters<br /> in a way satisfactory to all those concerned, a<br /> difficult and troublesome but important question.<br /> should ever have been allowed to rest on such a<br /> footing. This is not free trade; it is connivance “ Department of Agriculture,<br /> on the part of Great Britain at the most mani-<br /> “Ottawa, Ont., March 15, 1901.<br /> festly unjust protection. Great Britain should “Whereas, by an Act passed in the sixty-third<br /> surely have said to the Americans that she was and sixty-fourth year of the reign of Her late<br /> going into the Berne Convention, and they could Majesty, entitled - An Act to amend the Copy.<br /> go into it or not as they thought best, but that right Act, it was provided that if a book as to<br /> they could not expect to share its benefits without which there is a subsisting copyright under the<br /> fulfilling its conditions. Had this been done, Copyright Act has been first lawfully published<br /> there would have been an effort on the part of in any part of Her Majesty&#039;s Dominions other<br /> the literary interest in the United States to bring than Canada, and if it is proved to the satisfac.<br /> about a better arrangement, such as Mr. Funk&#039;s tion of the Minister of Agriculture that the owner<br /> house, to its honour, desires. At present there of the copyright so subsisting and of the copy-<br /> is none.<br /> right acquired by such publication has lawfully<br /> That an Imperial copyright law as well as an granted a licence to reproduce in Canada from<br /> Imperial marriage law and an Imperial patent law movable or other types, or from stereotype plates,<br /> are the natural accessories of a united Empire or from lithograph stones, or by any process for<br /> seems to me a position which is very difficult to facsimile reproduction an edition or editions of<br /> assail.-GOLDWIN SMITH, D.C.L., in the Univer- such book designed for sale only in Canada, the<br /> sity of Toronto Monthly.<br /> Minister of Agriculture may, notwithstanding<br /> anything in the Copyright Act, by order under<br /> his hand, prohibit the importation, except with<br /> II.—COPYRIGHT IN AUSTRIA.<br /> the written consent of the licensee, into Canada<br /> The Lower House of the Austrian Reichsrath of any copy of such books printed elsewhere ;<br /> to-day (March 29) passed the Literary Convention provided that two such copies may be especially<br /> with Germany.<br /> imported for the bona fide use of any public free<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 212 (#290) ############################################<br /> <br /> 212<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> library or any university or college library or any The following remarks and comments on the<br /> duly incorporated institution or society.<br /> agreements may be useful to authors. There is<br /> “And whereas there is subsisting copyright in no doubt that a great many authors purchase and<br /> the Copyright Act as to the book the title of which read “ The Literary Year Book” with a desire<br /> is • The Lane which had no Turning,&#039; which book to get useful hints as to the management of<br /> was first lawfully published in Great Britain, their property. These, no doubt, in many instances<br /> and whereas it has been proved to my satisfaction they might acquire, but ihey cannot be too careful<br /> that Gilbert Parker, the owner of the copyright how they deal with their agreements, and it is for<br /> • so subsisting and of the copyright acquired by their guidance that the following remarks are<br /> such publication, has lawfully granted to George made:<br /> N. Morang and Co. Limited, a licence to repro Firstly, the author of the article states as<br /> duce in Canada editions of such book designed follows: “ The Copyright Act of 1842 gives the<br /> for sale only in Canada.<br /> author of a published book copyright in it on his<br /> “I do hereby order, subject to the proviso registering it at Stationers&#039; Hall.” This state-<br /> contained in the said Act, that the importation, ment is very misleading, as it is not necessary to<br /> except with the written consent of George N. register at Stationers&#039; Hall in order to obtain<br /> Morang and Co. Limited, into Canada, of the copyright. Copyright is obtained by publication.<br /> said book printed elsewhere, be and the same is It is only necessary to register at Stationers&#039; Hall<br /> hereby prohibited.<br /> prior to taking action for infringement.<br /> “Given under my hand and seal on the day With regard to the royalty agreement he then<br /> and date above written.<br /> states on the question of how far the contract<br /> “ (Signed) SIDNEY FISHER,<br /> for publication should be a personal one or not:<br /> “Minister of Agriculture.” “ It ought to be presumed that a publisher who<br /> conducts a respectable and honourable business<br /> will, when he retires from it, probably do so,<br /> IV.-AGREEMENTS AND “THE LITERARY YEAR however suddenly, respectably and honourably;<br /> Book.&quot;<br /> and he ought not to be deprived of the right,<br /> The new issue of “ The Literary Year Book” is which he himself allows the author, of assigning<br /> now before the public, and on the whole the his interest in the work if necessary. Deprived<br /> editor is to be congratulated on the results of his of that right he would be justified in making the<br /> efforts. But from the authors&#039; point of view, hardest bargain possible for a mere life-interest<br /> that is, from the point of view of the owners of in the property.&quot;<br /> literary property—the article on agreements must Perhaps lack of space has prevented this<br /> necessarily meet with severe strictures.<br /> matter from being dealt with fully; there are<br /> In the introduction the editor says that in this two or three points, however, which should be dis-<br /> book he takes “the value of the author and the tinctly pointed out: firstly, that the property is<br /> honesty of the man of business with whom he the author&#039;s, that therefore he should have the<br /> deals for granted,” but in dealing with the ques. right of dealing with it; secondly, that many of<br /> tion of agreements the honesty of the publisher the best known business houses are limited liability<br /> is not in dispute. The real issue is whether a companies; thirdly, that the question of liquida-<br /> book like “ The Literary Year Book” should deal tion and bankruptcy has been overlooked, and the<br /> with agreements from the standpoint of the possibility that misfortune might fall to the lot<br /> author or the publisher. The editor remarks, of even the best houses. In this third case the<br /> “Impartiality is our key-note&quot;; if this were author&#039;s property and the right of dealing with<br /> possible, it is not expedient when an appeal is it might be sold under an order of the court to<br /> being made to authors, and if it were expedient, the highest bidder, and the position of the author<br /> the doctrine has hardly been carried out in the would be unsatisfactory and his property im-<br /> article referred to. If the line of impartiality perilled.<br /> had been carried out, it would have been neces- In Clause I as put forward for the reader&#039;s<br /> sary to draft a clause and elaborate the arguments consideration the publisher undertakes to pro-<br /> pro and con. This would have entailed great duce “at his own risk and expense&quot; and “ with<br /> labour, a larger knowledge, and larger scope. It due diligence,&quot; and &quot;to use his best endeavours<br /> follows, therefore, that the agreements should to sell the book.” The remark passed by the<br /> either have been dealt with exhaustively or not writer is as follows: “ Part of the undertaking<br /> at all, and the same remark applies equally to would seem superfluous on the part of the pub-<br /> other articles contained in this book. The space lisher.” In an article published in The Author<br /> given is too small to deal with the question in for July, 1900, this subject was fully dealt with,<br /> a satisfactory manner.<br /> and examples there quoted—examples which have<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 213 (#291) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 213<br /> come before the Society-show distinctly that in case—that is, through an agent--at a charge of<br /> many instances the publisher does not publish 10 per cent. only. Again, when a publisher is<br /> with due diligence and does not use his best given the right to produce throughout the world,<br /> endeavours to sell the book. Full knowledge it very often pays him better, missing the American<br /> tends to show that an undertaking such as put copyright for the author, to sell stereos to the<br /> forward in Clause 1 is by no means superfluous, United States. This course, however, is by no<br /> in many cases it is absolutely necessary.<br /> means so satisfactory for the author.<br /> With regard to Clause 2, which deals with the With regard to Clause 4 (the clause for pay-<br /> indemnity to the publisher against loss for libellous ment of royalties), one very important point has<br /> and scandalous matter contained in the book, been missed out-namely, that several of the pub-<br /> some clause on this basis is absolutely necessary lishers put net books on the market; and it<br /> and fair to the publisher, but the clause put should be expressly stated in the agreement<br /> down is much too wide and gives too large a whether the book is sold net or subject to the<br /> scope. Again, the comment on this clause runs as usual discounts. If the book is sold net, the<br /> follows : “And the publisher may usually be author&#039;s royalty should be raised proportionately.<br /> entrusted with the discretionary power.&quot; But if In any case it is of vital importance that the pub-<br /> the publisher is indemnified it is really of little lished price of the book should be inserted in the<br /> importance to him how expensive the cost may be agreement. This point has been touched on by<br /> One instance was brought to the notice of the the writer of the article.<br /> Society in which the publisher under this indem- “Where copies or sheets of the actual book<br /> nity clause was not only anxious to fight a very itself are exported, payment should be by way of<br /> expensive case in America on behalf of the author, royalty on the English published price.&quot; This is<br /> but desired to carry it to the higher courts. not the usual custom, nor is the method satis-<br /> There is no doubt that the author should have factory. On colonial editions a sum is generally<br /> some power of limiting expensive costs.<br /> paid on every copy when exported in sheets.<br /> In Clause 3 the publisher is given the right to It is impossible to deal with these two last<br /> publish for the legal term of copyright. The clauses exhaustively. The reader can only be<br /> importance of this clause cannot be over-esti. referred to the Society&#039;s books “ The Methods of<br /> mated. It should be pointed out that in the Publishing,&quot; “ The Addenda to the Methods,&quot;<br /> other clauses referring to a royalty agreement, “The Forms of Agreement issued by the Pub-<br /> there is no arrangement for remuneration of the lishers&#039; Association, with Comments by the Secre-<br /> author on the sale of serial publication and of his tary of the Society,&quot; and to Sir Walter Besant&#039;s<br /> minor rights. The answer, no doubt, would be “The Pen and the Book.” The question embraced<br /> that in Clause 3 the publisher has only the right in these two clauses is so large and of such<br /> to publish in book form. This, however, is not importance to the author that a superficial com-<br /> stated, and the point is vital when the propertyment on a superficial and inadequate statement<br /> of the author is being dealt with. Some of the is more likely to throw the author into difficulty<br /> comments by the writer are satisfactory and than to assist him in coming to any satisfactory<br /> sound, especially with regard to the price of the conclusion.<br /> book. The day of publication is also an impor. The account clause follows next. Semi-annual<br /> tant point, as many authors have more than one accounts should be preferred (see the books<br /> contract for book publication, and it is of vital already referred to). Thirteen copies should not<br /> importance that two books should not be issued be reckoned as twelve. If thirteen cupies are<br /> simultaneously. The question of American pub- reckoned as twelve then the royalty should he<br /> lication necessitates that care should be taken proportionately increased. The remarks with<br /> with regard to the date on which a book is pro. regard to the amount allowed for corrections are<br /> duced, but the whole question is dealt with by by no means in accord with the majority of agree-<br /> the writer too superficially, either because he did ments put forward by publishers.<br /> not care to deal with the author&#039;s side of the Clause 6 refers to the revision of the book by<br /> case, or through ignorance or want of space. the author, and on this clause no comment is<br /> The remarks with regard to the sale of serial made, as it is stated that no comment is neces-<br /> and rights other than book rights are useful. It sary. But a comment is exceedingly necessary as<br /> should, however, be pointed out that a publisher it is of the greatest importance, especially in the<br /> usually asks 50 per cent. of the returns on the case of technical work, that the author should<br /> sale of these rights, and takes very little trouble retain the right of revision and not permit that<br /> with regard to selling them ; whereas an author the book should be arbitrarily dealt with by the<br /> can place these rights either by himself or through publishers. This point should be made quite<br /> an agent to greater advantage, and in the latter clear. The clause as it stands is not so, as from the<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 214 (#292) ############################################<br /> <br /> 214<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> There is one publisher certainly who states his<br /> terms in the manner and order set out in the<br /> Year Book, one publisher whose agreements have<br /> often been commented on by the Society. No<br /> author, however, should sign an agreement such<br /> as is put forward in “ The Literary Year Book.&quot;<br /> comments on most of the points at fault have<br /> been exhaustively made in the agreements issued<br /> by the Publishers&#039; Association and printed by<br /> the Society in pamphlet form.<br /> latter part of it it would appear that if the author<br /> neglected to revise the book, considering, perhaps,<br /> that it did not need revision, the publisher<br /> might arbitrarily revise it, and deduct what<br /> ever cost there was from the returns to the<br /> author. Again it should be remarked that the<br /> property is the author&#039;s, and the author must have<br /> the right of safeguarding it.<br /> The last clause, with regard to the remaindering<br /> of the book, again gives the publisher too large a<br /> power. He alone has the right to remainder the<br /> book when he pleases. The author&#039;s reputation<br /> is in no way taken into consideration. From<br /> examples that have been brought to the Society&#039;s<br /> notice it is shown to be of importance to prevent<br /> the publisher from remaindering the work until<br /> after it has had a fair chance of sale.<br /> It is not infrequently the case that a publisher<br /> may desire to get the book off his shelves when<br /> it may be selling from the author&#039;s point of view<br /> quite satisfactorily. The real point to be remem-<br /> bered is, to allow the author some satisfactory<br /> control.<br /> This is the’end of the comments on the royalty<br /> agreement.<br /> It must not be thought that all suggestions<br /> ught that all suggestions<br /> made are unsatisfactory and inadequate; some of<br /> them are excellent, if lukewarm, but the omissions<br /> are glaring.<br /> If the only fault to find with the proposed<br /> agreements were faults of omission little need<br /> have been said, but from the authors&#039; point of<br /> view the mistakes of commission necessitate<br /> putting forward these corrections for their<br /> guidance and their safeguard.<br /> The next agreement put forward is the share<br /> profit agreement. It is absolutely impossible for<br /> the contributor to “The Literary Year Book” to<br /> deal with such a complicated and dangerous sub.<br /> ject in anything like a reliable manner in two<br /> pages. It will be only necessary to state that, of<br /> the comments made, the one with regard to adver-<br /> tisements is entirely misleading. The author ought<br /> to have a veto on the amount spent in advertising<br /> and the place where the advertisements are pro.<br /> duced, and no advertisements on any account<br /> should be made in the publisher&#039;s own magazines<br /> without special leave of the author, and then at<br /> simply the cost of setting up the type and print-<br /> ing. This subject has been fully dealt with in<br /> the books published by the Society. Authors<br /> should strongly guard against adopting this<br /> method of production. The last agreement that<br /> will be dealt with is where the publisher is com-<br /> missioned to publish the book at the author&#039;s<br /> own expense. The writer of the article states<br /> “ the terms of such business are usually stated by<br /> the publisher in the following manner and order.&quot;<br /> V.-A New TRICK.<br /> I send you herewith a letter which I clipped<br /> out of a late number of the Nation which calls<br /> attention to a new system of deception, apparently,<br /> that is being developed to the injury of authors.<br /> It would appear that certain persons buy from<br /> the authorised publishers printings of sheets of a<br /> book and then add matter of some kind or other.<br /> divide up the bulk into a large number of<br /> volumes, and put these out as “an edition &quot; at<br /> fancy prices-prices probably which no person<br /> would pay, knowing the facts. The result is that<br /> when the author comes to prepare a genuine<br /> edition, intended for book lovers and those who<br /> would ordinarily pay for fine editions of such<br /> works, he finds that the market has already been<br /> supplied in the way suggested in the inclosed<br /> lettter.<br /> A. T. GURLITZ.<br /> PEPys&#039;s Diary.<br /> Sir,-A few days ago a book agent, representing a subscrip-<br /> tion house, called upon me and offered a set of Wheatley&#039;s<br /> edition of “ Pepys&#039;s Diary” in eighteen volumes, at prices<br /> ranging from about 50 dollars in buckram binding to I don&#039;t<br /> know how much in &quot;crushed levant.” He unblushingly<br /> asserted that it was the “ only complete&quot; edition, and was<br /> imported from abroad by his firm As a caution to others<br /> who may be called upon in the same way, allow me to state<br /> that the only complete copyright edition of “Pepys&#039;s Diary,&quot;<br /> edited by Wheatley, is published by the Macmillan Com-<br /> pany, in nine volumes, at i dollar 50 cents a volume. The<br /> Macmillan Company sold 500 sets of the sheets, printed from<br /> their plates at the Norwood Press, to a subscription house for<br /> “extra illustrating,&quot; and this is the so-called &quot; imported ”<br /> edition which is being foisted off on an unsuspecting-or<br /> credulous-public in eighteen volumes at a price anywhere<br /> from 3 dollars a volume ap.-Louis N. Wilson, Librarian,<br /> Clark University, Worcester, Mass, Feb. 18.<br /> VI.—WHITE v. CONSTABLE.<br /> We have received a communication from the<br /> plaintiff in this case. It contains :-<br /> 1. The report of the case from the Publishers&#039;<br /> Circular.<br /> 2. A letter from the plaintiff addressed to that<br /> paper.<br /> 3. A statement of the case by the plaintiff.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 215 (#293) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 215<br /> In the last number of The Author attention<br /> was called to the very strange and unintelligible<br /> reports of the trial. The whole case, however,<br /> seems worse-even more unintelligible-than<br /> appeared from these reports.<br /> By the written agreement the book had to be<br /> produced on or before March 20, 1898.<br /> The plaintiff states that by this agreement the<br /> publishers were to receive as follows:-<br /> £ s. d.<br /> “For the edition,” meaning, one<br /> supposes, composition, print-<br /> ing, paper, and binding (query,<br /> corrections as well ?)............ 95 0 0<br /> For advertising ..................... 15 0 0<br /> 100 copies free, say, at 3s. 6d. ... 17 10 0<br /> Moulding (68. a sheet of 2 1 sheets) 6<br /> aooo<br /> oooo<br /> Total .........................£133 16 0<br /> They were to pay the author 28. 6d. a copy for<br /> all copies over and above the first 100, and they<br /> were to issue an edition of 1500.<br /> With these figures, suppose 600 copies were to<br /> be sold. How would the author and publisher<br /> respectively stand ?<br /> PUBLISHER. £ $. d.<br /> 100 copies free........................ 17 10 0<br /> 500 copies at 38. 6d. less royalty?<br /> at 28. 6d. ...<br /> olo o<br /> the edition sells the publisher makes £87 108.,<br /> the author £58 145.<br /> Or, to put it another way, 1030 copies must be<br /> sold before the author realises his advance, and in<br /> the most favourable event possible—a most<br /> unlikely event-he can only realise £58 148., from<br /> which must be deducted any extras that may be<br /> charged.<br /> These figures suppose that the publisher made<br /> no profit on the money advanced. It was stated,<br /> however, in the course of the trial that the<br /> publishers had lost money by the transaction.<br /> This evidence had nothing to do with the point<br /> at issue. It is a pity that this was the case. An<br /> examination into the figures would have been<br /> interesting.<br /> Mr. White&#039;s communication opens up a great<br /> many points, all of which might have formed<br /> subjects for cross-examination, but as they<br /> turn upon verbal agreements, which are always<br /> liable to misunderstanding, it is not desirable to<br /> touch upon them here. The first and most im-<br /> portant question is as to the cause of the delay.<br /> There is nothing at all in the evidence to show<br /> that the plaintiff caused the first fortnight&#039;s<br /> delay : the evidence as reported tends quite in the<br /> other directionthat the sheets should have been<br /> placed in the binder&#039;s hands in time to bring out<br /> the book on the 20th: that the binders were<br /> ready for them : that they only got “some early<br /> copies” on March 31, so that the agreement was<br /> then broken by nearly a fortnight: and that<br /> the subsequent delay, even if it were caused<br /> by the plaintiff, could not remedy the loss of<br /> that fortnight and the breaking of the agree.<br /> ment, if his statement as to the contract is<br /> correct.<br /> The second and most important question is as<br /> to the amount of damage suffered by the plaintiff.<br /> It is easy to be wise after the event, but would it<br /> not have been better to have accepted the amount<br /> paid into court rather than win the case but<br /> lose the costs ?<br /> The plaintiff&#039;s letter to the Publishers&#039; Circular<br /> on April 6 fully sets out the inaccuracy of the<br /> report.<br /> The Circular expressed sorrow for its in-<br /> accuracies. The Report was made up, it said,<br /> from three sources. One would like to know from<br /> which of the three the following interesting little<br /> allegations were gathered :<br /> J. That the plaintiff had “sought and found<br /> bad advice from some other London publisher.”<br /> 2. That he had given £110“ towards” the cost<br /> of production, whereas he gave £95 for the cost<br /> of production-a very different thing, especially<br /> considering that the book, as the author alleges,<br /> was printed in Holland.<br /> Total...........................<br /> £42 10<br /> AUTHOR.<br /> 500 copies at 2s. 6d. ...<br /> Less money advanced ............... 116<br /> Juu wpies du 28. Oll. ...............<br /> 02 10<br /> 0<br /> 6<br /> 0<br /> Loss ............... £53 16 0<br /> This is an excellent arrangement for the pub.<br /> lisher, as, without taking any risk if the book<br /> sells only 600 copies, he makes £42 10s., but the<br /> author loses £53 16s.<br /> Suppose the 1500 copies all sold :<br /> PUBLISHER. £ s. d.<br /> 100 copies, free ...... ....... 17 10 0<br /> 1400 copies at 1s. .................. 70 0 0<br /> ܝܘ ܘ ܘ | ܘ<br /> Total.<br /> £87 100<br /> AUTHOR.<br /> 1400 copies at 28. 6d. ............... 175<br /> Less money advanced ...... 116<br /> 0<br /> 6<br /> 0<br /> £58 14 0<br /> Here, again, the publisher&#039;s sound position is<br /> established. The author takes all the risk. If<br /> VOL. XI.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 216 (#294) ############################################<br /> <br /> 216<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> For other points we refer the reader to Mr. made the fortune of its predecessor. The first<br /> White&#039;s letter in the Publishers&#039; Circular. The issues prognosticate a higher literary level.<br /> editor, after stating that the Report was made up M. Juven is a man wise in his generation. This<br /> from three different sources, says that he “ put in time he can afford to be a little more scrupulous.<br /> the account just as it came” to him. But it<br /> came from three sources; someone, therefore,<br /> M. DESCHAMPS AND OTHERS.<br /> must have pieced it together; and someone must M. Deschamps is winning golden opinions in<br /> be responsible for the “inaccuracies” admitted the United States. His series of lectures on<br /> by the editor.<br /> “Le Théâtre contemporain en France,&quot; dealing<br /> In this treatment of the case we have to with the French drama from Dumas fils down<br /> express some sympathy with the defendants. It to the present day (including a survey of the<br /> was clearly not their fault that a case involving works of MM. Paul Hervieu, Maurice Dounay,<br /> literary property should have been treated with so Henri Lavedan, Victorien Sardou, the late Henri<br /> much levity, and reported with so much inaccuracy. de Bornier, Jean Richepin, Edmond Rostand,<br /> &amp;c.) is reported to have been highly appreciated by<br /> the members of the Harvard University. The<br /> remaining twenty-two universities and literary<br /> PARIS LETTER.<br /> associations which seconded the Harvard French<br /> Club&#039;s invitation will, undoubtedly, prove an<br /> 4 bis, rue des Beaux-Arts.<br /> equally grateful audience.<br /> THE present and future relations of Great Meantime, M. Edmond Rostand, who is engaged<br /> | Britain and France have of late occupied on a new play entitled “La Maison des Amants,&quot;<br /> - the attention of more than one writer. for the Comédie Française ; M. Georges de Porte-<br /> One of the most practical articles on this knotty Riche, delicate versifier and successful dramatist ;<br /> subject is that which appeared in the Nouvelle M. Stéphen Liégeard, whose distinguished poetical<br /> Revue, with the signature of M. Louis Jadot. record is reinforced by his upwards of thirty<br /> Its general tenor may be gathered from the years&#039; close friendship with the late Henri de<br /> following extract:<br /> Bornier; and M. Edmond Haraucourt, im.<br /> “ The English and French temperaments are passioned poet and vigorous writer, are among<br /> too different ever to admit of a very lively the candidates whose names are announced as<br /> sympathy between the two nations, but that need preparing to contest the vacant de Bornier<br /> not prevent a discreet and pacific understanding, fauteuil. Leconte de Lisle entertained a warm<br /> in the maintenance of which both parties have an admiration for the last-named candidate&#039;s works.<br /> interest. We have, in 1900, imported goods to In his solitary contribution to the “ Anthologie<br /> England amounting to over 1,300,000,000 francs; des poètes français,” we find this flattering<br /> while England, on her side, has exported to us judgment: ..<br /> productions amounting to about 500,000,000 “ Among all the young poets who have revealed<br /> francs. Two nations having such important com themselves during these latter years, Haraucourt<br /> mercial exchanges may sulk, but not fall out is assuredly the most remarkable and the best<br /> with each other; they may the less do so since gifted, both as thinker and writer.&#039;<br /> they constitute two important factors of civilisa. The French Academy ratified this verdict by<br /> tion, which implies in each the existence of an bestowing on M. Haraucourt the “Prix de<br /> amount of intelligence, energy, science, and labour, Poésie.” But that was before M. Rostand&#039;s<br /> which imposes esteem.<br /> star had reached its zenith, eclipsing all lesser<br /> “Do not let us be led astray by the aggressive lights. Needless to add that the latter is gene-<br /> tone of our own or the English Press; but let us rally expected to be the successful candidate.<br /> study and seek to comprehend the social, The election will probably take place towards the<br /> economical, and political life of our neighbours, end of May, as the official receptions of the last<br /> in order that we may take of their good qualities newly-fledged pair of immortals (MM. Faguet<br /> that which is assimilable with our temperament, and Berthelot) have been postponed the first to<br /> and avoid the defects this study will have revealed April 18 or 25, the second to May 2 or 9.<br /> to us.&quot;<br /> A salutary counsel which, if put into practice,<br /> “LES HABITS VERTS.”<br /> can scarcely fail to be otherwise than beneficial to The French Academy has unanimously bestowed<br /> both parties. À propos of the subject, it is to be the Jouy prize (value 14,000 francs) on M.<br /> hoped that La Contemporaine, the new periodical Adolphe Brisson. This prize is awarded every<br /> launched by M. Juven, founder of Le Rire, will two years to the author of the best work, which<br /> not degenerate into the rabid Anglophobia which has appeared during that period—“soit d&#039;observa.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 217 (#295) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 217<br /> tion, soit d&#039;imagination, soit de critique, ayant The “ Euvres de Molière ” (1666), 2 vols., in<br /> pour objet l&#039;étude des mæurs actuelles.” In his duodecimo, Mercier binding, fetched 1860 francs ;<br /> amusing sketch entitled “Les Habits Verts” a second “ (Euvres de Molière ” (1673), 8 vols. in<br /> (viz., the green coats adorned with palms which&#039; 12, ancient binding, was bought for 7720 francs ;<br /> form the ceremonial uniform de rigueur of while a third edition of the same author (1674-<br /> members of the French Academy) M. Brisson 1675), 7 vols. in 12, Frantz-Bauzonnet binding,<br /> asserts the coveted garment to be an equivocal obtained 1950 francs. A fourth edition (1682),<br /> pleasure to fat men. It irresistibly attracts the bearing the La Reynie arms, Frantz-Bauzonnet<br /> eye, and throws up the physical imperfections of binding, fetched 13,200 francs. The original<br /> the wearer. We are informed that the celebrated editions of “ Les Précieuses Ridicules&quot; (1660), in<br /> Ernest Renan was the greatest martyr to the 12, Mercier binding; of “ Sganarelle&quot; (1660), in<br /> green coat who has yet existed. After having 12, Cuzin binding; of “Le Tartuffe&quot; (1669), in<br /> disbursed the necessary 750 francs for his 12, Cuzin binding; of “L&#039;Amour Médecin ”<br /> Academical costume, he confidingly imagined the (1666), in 12, Mercier binding; of “Le Bour-<br /> matter was finished. But he reckoned without geois Gentilhomme&quot; (1671), in 12, Frantz-Bau-<br /> his bost. Immediately after his nomination he zonnet binding; of “Psyché” (1671), in 12,<br /> commenced to expand immoderately. Each time Cuzin binding; and of the “ Recueil des Ballets<br /> he was forced to don the regulation garb:<br /> et Fêtes de la Cour,” by the same author, were<br /> “Il constatait avec désespoir que ce damné respectively sold for 5100 francs, 3000 francs,<br /> vêtement semblait s&#039;être rétréci. “Il forçait, il 1220 francs, 1000 francs, 1060 francs, 2525<br /> forçait!... Il arrivait bien à s&#039;introduire francs, and 2405 francs; “ Les Sentiments de<br /> dans la carapace, mais il ne pouvait plus remuer l&#039;Académie Française sur le Cid” (1638), in 8,<br /> les bras. On eut dit une tortue dressée en bearing the Cardinal de Richelieu&#039;s arms, Le<br /> équilibre sur ses pattes de derrière.&quot;<br /> Gascon binding, fetched 9420 francs; while the<br /> Several times be sent for his tailor and avowed<br /> “ Euvres de Louise Labé” (1555), ancient<br /> his suffering. The tailor finally hinted that the<br /> binding, obtained 5000 francs. The “ Euvres<br /> best remedy was to order a new coat. But the<br /> pat. But the Complètes ” of Rabelais (1556), in 16, were<br /> author of “La Vie de Jésus ” turned a deaf ear<br /> bought for 3000 francs ; and the original<br /> to the suggestion. He had no mind to disburse editions of La Fontaine&#039;s “ Contes et Nouvelles<br /> a second 750 francs. Instead of doing so, he put<br /> en Vers,” in 12, in red morocco binding and<br /> on his most affable air, and with the episcopal<br /> gilded, and “ Fables Choisies&quot; (1668) respectively<br /> unction with which all his speeches and gestures<br /> fetched 800 and 1060 francs. The original<br /> were impregnated :<br /> edition of the “Esther” of Racine (1689), bear-<br /> &quot;Look you, friend,” said he, “ you are a skil-<br /> ing Mme. de Maintenon&#039;s arms, ancient binding,<br /> ful man. You know all the secrets of your art.<br /> was bought for 7500 francs; while the “ (Euvres<br /> Do you not think that an adroit repairing might<br /> de Racine&quot; (1697), 2 vols., Frantz-Bauzonnet<br /> restore to this garment its lost elegance? I am<br /> binding, fetched only 1050 francs.<br /> like Béranger; I love my old coat. It would be<br /> A BOLD-FACED Piracy.<br /> painful to me to separate myself from it.”<br /> M. Henry Fouquier, the well-known dramatic<br /> The tailor was touched by the appeal. He did<br /> critic of the Figaro, recently appeared before the<br /> his utmost. The coat was transformed into a<br /> Sixth Chamber of the Civil Tribunal of the Seine,<br /> comfortable garment. “And,” adds M. Brisson,<br /> suing for damages from M. Cios (advertising<br /> “ the great philosopher had the happiness of<br /> agent) on account of a bold-faced act of literary<br /> dying without having renewed his Academical<br /> piracy perpetrated by the latter gentleman to the<br /> costume !”<br /> detriment of M. Henry Fouquier and of the<br /> THE DE VILLENEUVE SALE.<br /> Société des Gens de Lettres. M. Cios had<br /> The following prices offered at the De Ville obtained from Mme. Sarah Bernhardt the mono-<br /> neuve sale (Hôtel Drouot for choice editions of poly of the sale of the “ Aiglon” programme.<br /> the respective works below cited will rejoice all Being desirous to avoid paying for the analysis of<br /> loyal bibliophiles and, likewise, the fortunate the play usually contained in such booklet-<br /> possessors of rare volumes. It will be remembered programmes, he hit upon the expedient of copying<br /> that the late M. Guyot de Villeneuve was for verbatim the critique on the “ Aiglon &quot; which<br /> many years president of the Society of French appeared in the Figaro above the signature of<br /> Bibliophiles. The sum total realised by the sale the dramatic critic of that paper. M. Fouquier<br /> of his magnificent library—now irretrievably duly explained to the Tribunal that, being a<br /> dispersed-amounted to 399,947 francs (almost member of the Société des Gens de Lettres, he<br /> £16,000).<br /> was unable to authorise any person to reproduce<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 218 (#296) ############################################<br /> <br /> 218<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> the article in question. Had Mme. Bernhardt Samuel L. Clemens as an expert witness, called<br /> herself requested him to abandon the royalty due by Mr. Kipling&#039;s attorney to testify to the value,<br /> to him therefrom, he could only have refunded as an author&#039;s asset, of an author&#039;s distinctive<br /> her the money after it had been regularly trade-mark. Mr. Clemens&#039; trade-mark is “Mark<br /> collected by the society. He therefore demanded Twain ”; Mr. Kipling&#039;s trade-mark in the United<br /> from M. Cios 3000 francs damages, since that States is the elephant-headed Ganesha, the god of<br /> gentleman had not only reproduced the Figaro auspicious beginnings, and, although the analogy<br /> article without authorisation, but had obtained seems fanciful to the layman, Mr. Clemens was per-<br /> important profits by his dishonest proceeding. mitted by the commissioner to expound upon the<br /> M. Fouquier won the case. The defendant not right of an author to exclusive ownership in any<br /> appearing, judgment by default was pronounced pen-name and device whicb he chooses to adopt.<br /> against him.<br /> The informal character of the semi-judicial pro-<br /> IN MEMORIAM.<br /> ceedings allowed Mr. Clemens to smoke several<br /> The death of M. Philippe Gille, journalist, cigars while addressing the tribunal ; he appeared<br /> dramatist, and literary critic of the Figaro, has to enjoy himself, and he asserted vigorously that<br /> been widely regretted. “ He read everything Mr. Kipling should defend to the last ditch his<br /> conscientiously; he analysed admirably; he property in Ganesha, as would the humorist<br /> quoted judiciously; and he judged impartially, himself defend his own property in the noin de<br /> never forgetting the respect due to successful plume “ Mark Twain.”<br /> talent, nor the encouragement necessary to the Mr. Clemens will soon have the opportunity so<br /> young and diffident writer.” A worthy record to do. A Western house has printed a volume<br /> that any critic might be proud to merit!<br /> advertised, on the title page, as “ by Mark Twain,<br /> For several months previous to his death he and others.&quot; The author has brought suit. Of<br /> had been laid aside by a terrible malady course the words “and others&quot; were added in<br /> hemiplegia, complicated by the rupture of the diamond type.<br /> thyroid artery; and when, at last, the end came<br /> to this conscientious worker and loyal comrade it<br /> PROPOSED LAW AGAINST SMALL TYPE.<br /> was welcome. His body was interred in the<br /> A member of the New York State Legislature,<br /> family mausoleum at Montmartre, being accom- by the way, wishes to protect the eyes of the<br /> panied thither by a lengthy cavalcade including American public against any type smaller than<br /> all that Paris contains of most brilliant and<br /> eight-point. The suggested law is interesting,<br /> illustrious in the triple realm of literature, art,<br /> for, so far as I know, it is the first proposition of<br /> and the drama.<br /> DARRACOTTE Scott.<br /> its kind. The statute takes the form of an<br /> amendment to the Health Law, and its more im-<br /> portant paragraphs provide that books, news-<br /> papers, or serial literature shall not be published<br /> in type smaller than eight-point, of which the<br /> AMERICAN LETTER.<br /> lower-case alphabet measures less than fourteen<br /> ems; that the lines of type shall be separated by<br /> New York City, April 12, 1901. at least two-point leads; and that this shall not<br /> M R. RUDYARD KIPLING&#039;S suit for apply to print contained in foot notices or indexes,<br /> I damages by infringement against the or to books or other printed matter intended for<br /> e house of Putnam has been given this reference use only. It is specified that any<br /> week a place upon the calendar of the United person violating the regulation shall be guilty of<br /> States Circuit Court, and before these words are a misdemeanour, punishable by fine of not less<br /> in type the evidence will have been heard by than fifty dollars nor more than one thousand<br /> judge and jury. The same distinguished author dollars.<br /> has instituted an action against the Fennos, who I t is needless to describe how the indignant<br /> published, as it is alleged, several of the Kipling publishers united their forces in order to secure<br /> stories without any right thereto, and who added the defeat of this Bill by an adverse vote of the<br /> insult to injury, according to the plaintiff&#039;s claim, Assembly. From our State legislatures we are<br /> by imprinting a duplicate of the famous elephant&#039;s accustomed to expect anything in the way of wild<br /> head designed by Mr. John Lockwood Kipling law making, but this “eight-point law” exhibits<br /> for the authorised “Outward Bound” edition a desire to interfere in the making of books to<br /> which was issued by the Scribners. A pre- which there would be no limit if an entering<br /> liminary hearing in this latter cause is now wedge were driven. On the same ground,<br /> slowly proceeding before the commissioner. It pictures poorly reproduced might be interdicted,<br /> was enlivened recently by the introduction of Mr. or flimsy bindings, or even uncut edges, because<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 219 (#297) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 219<br /> the nerves of the public might be unhealthfully be worth, Mr. Carnegie is quite competent to<br /> strained thereby. No wonder that the publishers startle us with a scheme of this description.<br /> were alarmed.<br /> THE GLARE OF THE FOOTLIGHTS.<br /> THE CONNECTION BETWEEN MAGAZINES AND The “book-play” craze has received several<br /> LITERATURE.<br /> body blows during the present theatrical season,<br /> Every English writer who keeps a commercial in the shape of half a dozen preposterous dramati.<br /> eye on remunerative American magazine editors sations of popular novels. The Critic magazine<br /> will be more or less enlightened by the obiter tells an amusing illustration of this dramatic<br /> dicta of Mr. Walter H. Page, perhaps the most fashion. It seems that one of our theatre<br /> purposeful and progressive among the younger managers, who had been unlucky in his attempts<br /> editors of our periodicals. Last week Mr. Page to secure the stage rights of record-breaking<br /> delivered an after-dinner speech about the novels, determined to start from the beginning.<br /> American Magazine. A newspaper report made He brushed up his United States history, selected<br /> him say: “ The good editor ought to be able to a set of characters and episodes which appealed<br /> see just how far each phase of development in life most strongly to his theatrical instinct, and then<br /> has advanced, and then to point out how it can go a approached a successful novelist with a propo.<br /> little further. Men are divided everywhere into sition to write a story about them. The manager<br /> two classes. They live in two houses the house was to have the dramatic rights, the author to<br /> of do&#039; and the house of .don&#039;t.&#039; It is for the have all the novel would make. Upon these<br /> former that the American magazines must be<br /> terms the book has been written, and it appears<br /> written.” And again : “The editor should have upon the spring list of a prominent publisher.<br /> a well-trained sense of literary values, but he<br /> Even in the absence of such an antecedent agree.<br /> should not think that a magazine ought to have ment our novelists nowadays compose, consciously<br /> anything to do with literature. The making of<br /> or unconsciously, with the glare of the footlights<br /> magazines is not literature: it is journalism. distracting the artistic vision. The output of<br /> Those editors who are trying to get out monthly current fiction is inevitably affected.<br /> literature are making dull magazines. It is not<br /> Unfortunately, however, the selection of books<br /> the magazine that ought to produce literature, but for stage purposes is, based, apparently, upon the<br /> the book.” Certainly this sort of editorial policy circulation and not upon genuine dramatic pos-<br /> seems to be prevalent with us, and the wise con. sibilities, and the acting versions in some later<br /> tributor will govern himself and his manuscripts cases have been as bad as could be, made usually<br /> accordingly. The literary magazine “article” is<br /> by mechanical and unsympathetic workmen. In<br /> not in vogue, and even in periodical fiction the<br /> the meantime our real playwrights are dejected<br /> note is that of activity and achievement and and our critics bewail. Thus, for example, Mr.<br /> modernity. Does one whisper “ Kipling&quot;? It Norman Hapgood in the Bookman : “ When an<br /> would be unsafe to ascribe the condition to any American author of world-wide fame returned<br /> single cause, however pointed the example.<br /> recently to New York, after several years abroad,<br /> his cominent on the stage in this city was that it<br /> MR. CARNEGIE AND THE THEATRE.<br /> seemed to be run to meet the taste of donkeys.<br /> Mr. Andrew Carnegie has escaped miraculously There has been no month within some time to<br /> the desire to found a magazine, and in the multi. justify this verdict more neatly than the one just<br /> tude of his educational charities his deliverance past.&quot;<br /> from such an enterprise is nothing short of provi.<br /> A CHECK TO PIRATES.<br /> dential. But it is suggested that the great Certain piratical dealers in dramatic literature<br /> philanthropist has been attacked by the bacillus have been checkmated by an opinion of the<br /> of an “Independent Theatre.” In the public Attorney-General of the United States regarding<br /> Press he has invited responses to the question: the importation of Rostand&#039;s “ L&#039;Aiglon” in book<br /> “ What is truth on the stage?”-a problem which, form. M. Rostand&#039;s agent in this country<br /> apparently does not present the slightest difficulty secured American copyright for the French pub-<br /> to a small army of sages who have answered it to lisher, M. Fasquelle, and the Brentanos bought<br /> their own satisfaction, if not to that of Mr. the book rights for the United States. But it<br /> Carnegie. One of the New York papers was uncertain whether the latter house could<br /> announces that Mr. Carnegie has in mind the prevent the wholesale and unauthorised importa-<br /> endowment of an “International” theatre, to tion of French copies. The Attorney-General<br /> unite in its dramatic bonds Great Britain and holds that the French book “ L&#039;Aiglon,&quot; printed<br /> these States, and that Sir Henry Irving is to abroad, is prohibited importation, because it was<br /> direct its operation. Whatever this gossip may copyrighted under the laws of the United States.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 220 (#298) ############################################<br /> <br /> 220<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> T<br /> The opinion should have all the effect of a judicial with his chapter on “Agreements,&quot; it is the more<br /> ruling, and is a notable interpretation of the pleasant to express unqualified assent to three<br /> International Act. I<br /> to John RUSSELL DAVIDSON.<br /> I<br /> propositions which he there advances. He says :<br /> (1) &quot; Literature is not adequately represented<br /> - in this country.” It is not, in fact, represented<br /> at all. Nor can it be until something in the<br /> NOTES AND NEWS.<br /> nature of an Academy is created. The Bar is<br /> represented; medicine is represented ; surgery,<br /> HE question of sale or return seems so<br /> architecture, art, actuary work, are all represented ;<br /> simple as not to require any argument to<br /> Literature is not. What, then, is the work and<br /> recommend it. Booksellers are always<br /> what the position of the Royal Society of Litera-<br /> complaining of poverty; they cannot possibly,<br /> ture? It may be anything that its members<br /> which is quite evident, subscribe to many new<br /> claim except the one thing for which it was<br /> books; most new books, therefore, do not get<br /> founded-the representation of Literature.<br /> published at all, because publication means pro-<br /> (2) What about the Society of Authors ? It<br /> duction with exhibition and an offer of the book<br /> represents, as Mr. Morrah points out, “nothing<br /> but the material side of Literature.” Its one<br /> to the public. Yet there is a common complaint<br /> that books sent out on sale or return come back<br /> object is the maintenance and defence of literary<br /> unsold and soiled. It is apparently obvious that property in the interests of the author, its creator<br /> they have had their chance. But have they ?<br /> and owner. A humble function, perhaps, but<br /> Do booksellers freely offer and push books which<br /> recognised by a good many writers as useful and<br /> are not their own? In many cases they certainly<br /> productive of results which benefit other writers,<br /> do not. Books sent on sale or return are, it is<br /> including those who at present hold aloof from it,<br /> said, put up on shelves and left there. This<br /> and even misrepresent it and deride it while they<br /> seems a very short-sighted policy. Surely it is<br /> profit by it.<br /> better to make a selection and to say, “ Send me<br /> (3) Membership of the Society conveys, Mr.<br /> these books on sale or return and I will do my<br /> Morrah very rightly states, no more distinction<br /> best with them,” rather than to put on a<br /> than may be boasted by anyone who writes a<br /> shelf books so sent and to go on pushing books,<br /> book, however bad. In other words, there is no<br /> perhaps of far inferior attractions, “subscribed.”<br /> distinction in membership of the Society. Nor<br /> It seems, however, that the method of sale or<br /> bave any of its leaders ever pretended that there is.<br /> return has been recently adopted by certain pub-<br /> The Publishers&#039; Circular has been apparently<br /> lishers, and that, in one case at least, the results<br /> having a little playful gambol. How playful it is<br /> bave proved eminently satisfactory. The change<br /> may be inferred from the concluding paragraph :<br /> may very possibly lead to such a revolution in D<br /> &quot;All we deplored was that the · Literary Year<br /> bookselling methods as we are all anxiously await.<br /> Book &#039;should say that the Authors&#039; Society did not<br /> ing and desiring. Meantime, which is better, to<br /> represent Literature, and that it is no distinction<br /> “ subscribe&quot; for so many copies of a book on the<br /> to belong to it: if that is not lamentable, we are<br /> assurance of an interested traveller; to take all<br /> sorry.” It is not lamentable at all; but so long as<br /> the risk in the hope of selling them; or to select<br /> the Circular is sorry and penitent all is well.<br /> books at no risk whatever, and to offer them with<br /> the certainty of no loss, whatever happens ? In<br /> the first case the bookseller has already suffered<br /> Mr. P. J. Hartog writes as follows:-<br /> himself to be bound and fettered by the pub-<br /> There is published in this month&#039;s number of The Author<br /> lisher as to the price of his books; he can no<br /> an article on the Nobel Foundation to wbich my signature is<br /> appended, and which appears, therefore, as if it had been<br /> longer deal with his own property as he chooses ;<br /> specially contributed to your journal. I feel sure that it<br /> why, then, should he continue to take upon his is only through inadvertence that the origin of the article<br /> own long-suffering shoulders the greater share of has not been explained. I should be obliged if you<br /> the risk? In the other case he frankly becomes<br /> woald kindly state in your next issue that the article in<br /> little better than a commission agent, incurring<br /> question is extracted from a summary of the regulations for<br /> 15 the Nobel Foundation drawn up by me, and recently issued<br /> no risk, and only exercising a certain selection-<br /> and that as wide a selection as his shelves will<br /> allow--of the new books which are published.<br /> No further explanation seems necessary. The<br /> paper is an official paper sent to the Society of<br /> Authors presumably by the Board of Education,<br /> In the Publishers&#039; Circular of April 6 there is and signed with the name of P. J. Hartog, and<br /> a letter from Mr. Herbert Morrah with which we reproduced in accordance with the right tacitly<br /> entirely agree. And as we do not agree entirely conceded to the Press of publishing official<br /> a of<br /> e Board of Ed<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 221 (#299) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 221<br /> documents. If this Society is not concerned<br /> with the Nobel Foundation, it is difficult to under-<br /> stand what body, or what people, are so con.<br /> cerned. The paper as published in these columns<br /> gave only so many of the regulations as concern<br /> literature and its makers. One does not know<br /> who is responsible for the distribution of copies,<br /> but it seems evident that Mr. Hartog is not. It<br /> is not generally considered necessary to point out<br /> that official papers having the signature of official<br /> persons are not sent out by those persons. But,<br /> since Mr. Hartog wishes it to be so stated, let it<br /> be understood that he did not send the document<br /> to the Society, which will, however, continue to<br /> publish extracts from Blue Books, reports of<br /> commissions, and other public documents with<br /> or without the official signatures which accom-<br /> pany them. If, however, the “summary.&quot; is a<br /> private document, the fact should have been<br /> stated and confidence would have been respected.<br /> the “ name.” This author is said to make about £2000 a<br /> year, partly by the aid of such spiritual assistance.<br /> This method has been adopted in America within our<br /> own knowledge. We know of a young writer, industrious,<br /> ingenious, and anknown, who came into relations with one<br /> of the most successful writers of sensational fiction, who<br /> loved drink, and hated work. For some time the young<br /> writer wrote under the more famous name, received a third<br /> of the generoas proceeds, while the remaining two-thirds<br /> were devoted to the more famous man&#039;s whisky.<br /> It would be curious and interesting to learn<br /> how far the practice of wearing borrowed plumes<br /> prevails. Some years ago a story was brought to<br /> me, the names being given, in which a certain<br /> writer, not unknown to the public, had actually<br /> taken over and published in his own name a MŠ.<br /> committed to his charge. More than one novel<br /> has been written with such a fraud as the motif.<br /> Some ten years ago a man, assuming the name of a<br /> well-known publisher, advertised for MSS. to be<br /> sent to him at an office near Chancery-lane. As<br /> soon as the thing became suspected he vanished<br /> it with all his MSS. Were there none among them<br /> of literary and commercial value? It is, of<br /> course, most difficult to prove such cases; but if<br /> the readers of The Author can furnish informa-<br /> tion on the subject they would be doing good<br /> service by sending their experiences to this paper<br /> for publication.<br /> From time to time a protest is sent to this<br /> paper by authors who complain of their critics.<br /> It would be well were they to consider what good<br /> purpose would be served by inserting their com-<br /> plaints, either in their own interests or in the<br /> general interest. A statement which is false, i.e.,<br /> not an opinion, but a statement of alleged fact,<br /> may be advantageously corrected, but not an<br /> opinion. Thus, a critic says that an author has<br /> been publishing feeble rubbish. That is an<br /> opinion. What good does an author do hinıself<br /> by writing to protest? He advances his own<br /> opinion as to his own work-certainly a favour-<br /> able opinion-against a critic&#039;s opinion, which, in<br /> the eyes of the world, is judicial. The only<br /> answer to an adverse judgment is either an appeal<br /> to a recognised Court of Criticism—which does<br /> not exist–or, which is the method adopted by<br /> wise authors, a silent appeal to the public.<br /> History is full of mistaken judgments. Not the<br /> Qaarterly only, but Byron himself, failed to see<br /> the powers of Keats. Let the example of Keats<br /> console and stimulate the author under discipline.<br /> Perhaps the critic may be right: he certainly is<br /> not always wrong. All the more reason for con-<br /> solation and an appeal to the judgment of Time.<br /> The following is from the Chronicle, Brookline,<br /> Mass. It is pleasant to find that this important<br /> literary organ approves of the action of the Boston<br /> Library. The readers for the library have<br /> certainly, as the Brookline Chronicle asserts,<br /> “done their work with a greater display of skill<br /> and good judgment than one would expect them<br /> to show.&quot; The only consolation for the novelist<br /> is that he is excluded in what he has hitherto<br /> regarded as good company. He will now probably<br /> proceed to study his art by new and hitherto<br /> despised methods.<br /> CENSORS OF Novels.<br /> Amoog the books which have been &quot;tabooed” by the<br /> examining committee of the Boston Public Library, and have<br /> been refused admission to the archives of the library, are the<br /> following. Many of them, it will be noticed, are well-known<br /> books :<br /> “David Harum,&quot; George Ade’s “Fables in Slang,”<br /> Winston Churchill&#039;s “The Celebrity,&quot; Paul Bourget&#039;s<br /> “ Domestic Dramas,&quot; Sir Walter Besant&#039;s “The Change-<br /> ling,” Lilian Bell&#039;s “ The Instinct of Step-Fatherhood,”.<br /> William Le Queux&#039;s “Scribes and Pharisees,&quot; Captain<br /> Charles King&#039;s “A Wounded Name,&quot; Mary E. Wilkins&#039;s<br /> &quot; The People of Our Neighbourhood,” Catcliffe Hyne&#039;s<br /> “ The Adventares of Captain Kettle,” Mrs. Barton<br /> Harrison&#039;s &quot; Good Americans,” Paul Leicester Ford&#039;s “The<br /> Tattle-Tales of Capid,” Harold Frederic&#039;s &quot; Gloria Mundi,”<br /> Amelia E. Barr&#039;s “ Trinity Bells,” S. R. Crockett&#039;s “ Ione<br /> March,” Egerton Castle&#039;s “ Young April,” Mary Hartwell<br /> Catherwood&#039;s “Spanish Peggy,” W. Pett Ridge&#039;s “ A Son of<br /> the State,&quot; Jesse Lynch Williams&#039;s “ Adventures of a<br /> Freshman,&quot; Gertrude Atherton&#039;s “The Californians,&quot;<br /> The Daily Chronicle quotes the following<br /> notice on “Literary Ghosts”:<br /> Not long ago a story was going round as to the<br /> method adopted by a certain successfal author. He adver-<br /> tised for amateurs to send on their stories to a given<br /> address, whence he filcbed their plots. That is the story.<br /> Bat the correspondent has a personal experience. He was<br /> approached by an aathor of repute with the proposal that<br /> he should write stories and send them for the man with the<br /> name to “touch up.&quot; Then they were to be published under<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 222 (#300) ############################################<br /> <br /> 222<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> “Senator North,” and “ A Daughter of the Vine,” R. W.<br /> Chambers&#039;s “In the Quarter,” “ Outsiders,” and “ The Con<br /> spirator, ” Molly E. Seawell&#039;s&quot; The Loves of Lady Arabella,”<br /> Henry James&#039;s “The Two Magics,” Robert Barr&#039;s “Tekla,&quot;<br /> „<br /> Maarten Maartens&#039; “ Her Memory,&quot; Julia Magruder&#039;s<br /> “Struan,” Jules Verne&#039;s “ An Antarctic Mystery,” Emile<br /> Zola&#039;s “ Stories for Ninon,” Robert Barr&#039;s &quot; Jeannie Baxter,<br /> Journalist,” E. W. Hornung&#039;s “The Amateur Cracksman,&quot;<br /> Robert Herrick&#039;s “ Love&#039;s Dilemma,&quot; Amelia E. Barr&#039;s<br /> “ Was it Right to Forgive ?” E. W. Hornung&#039;s “ Dead Men<br /> Tell No Tales,&quot; Shan F. Bullock&#039;s “The Barrys,&quot; Joseph<br /> Hatton&#039;s &quot; When Rogues Fall Out” and “ The White King<br /> of Manoa,&quot; Edward S. Van Zile&#039;s “With Sword and<br /> Crucifix.” Stanley Waterloo&#039;s “The Seekers,” Edith<br /> Wharton&#039;s “ The Touchstone,” Arlo Bates’s “Love in a<br /> Cloud,” Lilian Bell&#039;s “ The Expatriates,&quot; and John Kendrick<br /> Banga&#039; “ The Idiot at Home.”<br /> A book may be rejected at the public library for any one<br /> of the following reasons, or for many others :-<br /> It is immoral. It is below the author&#039;s usual standard.<br /> The library has enough of that author anyway. It is poorly<br /> written. It does not tend to promote caltare. It is too<br /> sensational. It is a plagiarism. It would tend to create<br /> anarchy. The money could be better spent for another<br /> book, &amp;c.<br /> Most of the exclusions seem just. . . . At any rate, it is<br /> certain that the readers whose daty it is to examine and<br /> report upon new books do their work conscientiously, and,<br /> fortunately, with a greater display of skill and good judg.<br /> ment than one would expect them to show. In fact, we<br /> ought to be grateful for the good sense underlying most of<br /> these decisions.<br /> The Society of Women Journalists has arranged<br /> to hold afternoon receptions on the last Tuesday<br /> in each month at Essex Hall, Essex-street,<br /> Strand, with a view to promoting social inter-<br /> course between members and their friends. The<br /> first, held in March, was attended by more than<br /> two hundred guests. Several popular artists con-<br /> tributed to the success of the occasion—among<br /> them Madame Amy Sherwin, Miss Madeleine<br /> O&#039;Connor, Miss Helen Mar, Mr. Reginald<br /> Kenneth, and Mr. George Giddens.<br /> WALTER BESANT.<br /> loose expression “ such persons as have just claims<br /> on the Royal beneficence” led to the bestowal<br /> of these grants upon a large number of service<br /> pensioners or their surviving relatives at the<br /> expense of literature, science, and art. I dealt<br /> with the whole question in “ Literature and the<br /> Pension List,” an investigation conducted and<br /> published for the Incorporated Society of Authors<br /> in 1889. This was followed up by a memorial<br /> presented by the Society to the late Mr. W. H.<br /> Smith praying for further legislation for the<br /> following purposes.<br /> (a) The restriction of the grant of pensions<br /> on the Civil List within ascertained limits.<br /> (6) The allocation of pensions amounting to not<br /> less than £800 in each year to those who by their<br /> useful discoveries in Science, or attainments in<br /> Literature and the Arts, have merited the gracious<br /> consideration of their Sovereign and the gratitude<br /> of their country, or their widows or children.<br /> (c) The increase of the Royal Bounty Fund<br /> and the Civil List Pension Fund so that Her<br /> Majesty may be enabled to reneve distress and<br /> reward merit in a manner worthy of the dignity<br /> of the Crown.<br /> Mr. Smith, who declined to receive a deputa-<br /> tion, gave no encouragement whatever to the<br /> prayer of the memorial, and defended the practice<br /> of the Treasury on the ground of the existence of<br /> certain undisclosed “regulations,&quot;* which, inter<br /> alia, excluded novelists, unless “historical<br /> novelists,” from the benefit of the Fund. He<br /> further complained that “to make such changes<br /> as the memorial suggests would necessitate a new<br /> Act of Parliament”; and defended the grant of<br /> pensions on the Civil List for services performed<br /> in the Army, Navy, Diplomatic, Civil, and Colonial<br /> Services on the ground that these are “services<br /> to the Sovereign,&quot; and that the First Lord enjoys<br /> &quot; that discretion which must in such cases finally<br /> rest with some one responsible Minister.” .<br /> The present opportunity of redressing all these<br /> grievances is, therefore, of the highest import-<br /> ance. Genuine regulations should be framed to<br /> restrict the grant of pensions, not upon an artificial<br /> theory, but in accordance with the findings of the<br /> Committee of 1837. It may, too, be asked<br /> whether a scale struck sixty-four years ago is<br /> adequate to the needs of to-day. It cannot be<br /> questioned that if the necessity were shown to exist<br /> -an easy matter—the country would support<br /> such a use of public money. It is the unanimous<br /> testimony of every First Lord of the Treasury<br /> that he is every year obliged to refuse many<br /> deserving applicants, and The Author has called<br /> CIVIL LIST PENSIONS.<br /> M HE demise of the Crown and the resulting<br /> T revision of the Civil List Act, in accord-<br /> ance with the report of the Select Com.<br /> • mittee appointed to consider the whole question,<br /> affords an important opportunity for the reform<br /> of the system under which Civil List Pensions<br /> are granted. The main purpose of these pensions<br /> as defined by the resolution of the House of<br /> Commons of 1834, and by i Vict. c. 2, s. 6, was<br /> the reward of those who “ by their useful dis.<br /> coveries in Science and attainments in Literature<br /> and the Arts have merited the gracious considera-<br /> tion of their Sovereign and the gratitude of their<br /> country.&quot; But the insertion in the Act of the<br /> * In the House, in answer to Mr. Bryce, he acknowledged<br /> that there were no such regulations.--W. B.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 223 (#301) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 223<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> .<br /> attention to many such refusals. The practice of<br /> the Treasury has immensely improved since the<br /> Society exposed the mismanagement of the Fund,<br /> but every year grants are made to classes of<br /> persons not contemplated by Her late Majesty&#039;s<br /> Civil List Act. The further continuance of such<br /> no of such<br /> a state of things can and must now be rendered<br /> impossible.<br /> W. MORRIS COLLES.<br /> ......<br /> 100<br /> IO<br /> The following note is from the report of the<br /> Committee of the House of Commons on the Civil<br /> List:-<br /> Your committee recommend that the new Civil List should<br /> be fixed according to the following estimate :<br /> First Class.—Their Majesties&#039; Privy Purse......... £110,000<br /> Second Class.-Salaries of His Majesty&#039;s House-<br /> hold and Retired Allowances.......................<br /> 125,800<br /> Third Class.-Expenses of His Majesty&#039;s House-<br /> hold ..............<br /> ............ 193,000<br /> Fourth Class.-Works .........<br /> 20,000<br /> Fifth Class.-Royal Boanty, Alms, and Special<br /> Services...............<br /> 13,200<br /> Sixth Class.—Unappropriated .........<br /> 8,000<br /> Ö 8 -enn-Ō-86 -- Sen<br /> ao ouro ou ooo ooo @en O OOONOÖ-00--000<br /> 000OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO<br /> 0-oeren 0-ÖNNON O<br /> •<br /> D<br /> .<br /> ...<br /> ...<br /> ...............<br /> ......<br /> .....<br /> OI.<br /> ..............................<br /> :<br /> :<br /> .............<br /> :<br /> :<br /> :<br /> :<br /> Smrt<br /> Total for the Civil List ......... £470,000<br /> In the foregoing no reference has been made to the<br /> pensions granted ander sections 5 and 6 of the last Civil<br /> List Act, commonly called “ Civil List Pensions.” With<br /> regard to these no baggestion bas been made for any altera.<br /> tion, and the committee accordingly recommend the con-<br /> tinuance of the present system, except that the variable<br /> amounts payable under this head (Appendix, Part III.)<br /> should no longer form a nominal class of the Civil List,<br /> but should be separately entered in the Consolidated Fand<br /> Accounts.<br /> :<br /> :<br /> Jones, Henry Arthur........<br /> Keltie, J. Scott .............<br /> Kipling, Rudyard .........<br /> Loftie, Rev. W. J. ..........<br /> Macfarlane, H. .............<br /> Marshall, Capt. R. ................<br /> Meredith, George ....................<br /> Miles, Eastace ...............<br /> Moncrieff, R. Hope...........<br /> Montresor, Miss F...........<br /> Morrah, Herbert ........<br /> Norris, W. E. .............<br /> Oliphant, Kingston<br /> Parker, Gilbert .......<br /> Phillpotts, Eden<br /> Pollock, Sir Frederick<br /> Roe, Mrs. Harcourt<br /> Rossetti, W. M. ...<br /> S. B. ..........<br /> Sanderson, Sir J. B. .........<br /> Skeat, The Rev. Prof. ...........<br /> Spielmann, M. H. .........<br /> Stanton, Miss H. M. E. .............................<br /> Toplis, Miss G. ......<br /> Tweedie, Mrs. Aleo...<br /> Watt, A. P...<br /> Weyman, Stanley ...<br /> Wheelwright, Miss E. E.<br /> Williams, Mrs. E. L. ..<br /> Young, Ernest .............<br /> SUBSCRIPTIONS.<br /> Aidë, Hamilton (for a period of five years)......<br /> Alexander, A. .....<br /> Avery, Harold<br /> Beckett, A. W. à ..<br /> Bebant, Sir Walter.<br /> Bond, R. Warwick ..<br /> Bonney, Rev. Prof. T. G. ..........<br /> Brodbarst, Spencer....................................<br /> Clodd, Edward .<br /> Cresswell, Rev. H. ....................................<br /> Crockett, S. R. ........................................<br /> Dobson, Austin (annual amount anstated-for<br /> 1901) ..........<br /> Ellis, Miss M. A.<br /> Esmond, H. V. ............<br /> Gilbert, W. S......<br /> Goldemith, W. H. ...........<br /> Gribble, F.<br /> Guthrie, Anstey<br /> Gwynn, S. .......<br /> Harraden, Miss Beatrice<br /> Hawkins, A. Hope ....................................<br /> Home, Francis..........................................<br /> Jerome, Jerome K......<br /> Kelly, C. A.<br /> Lely, J. M. ........<br /> Macdonald, Mrs.....<br /> Marchmont, A. W.<br /> Pemberton, Max.<br /> Pendered, Miss Mary L. ..........<br /> Pinero, A. W......<br /> Roberts, Morley ...............................<br /> Rose, Edward ..................................<br /> Rumble, Mrs. ......................<br /> Sinclair, Miss ..........................................<br /> Stanley, Mrs. .....<br /> Ward, Mrs. Humphry ..............<br /> Watt, A. P.....<br /> :<br /> :<br /> :<br /> :<br /> 50<br /> 0<br /> ..<br /> .<br /> PENSION FUND.<br /> The following is the list of donations<br /> and subscriptions at present promised or<br /> received :-<br /> DONATIONS.<br /> A. S.<br /> ............. £100 0 0<br /> Alcott, E.<br /> Anonymous ........<br /> 100 0 0<br /> Arnim, The Countess von<br /> 5 5 0<br /> Baldwin, Mrs. A.<br /> I 0<br /> Barrie, J. M. ....<br /> Benecke, Miss Ida ........................ ............<br /> Besant, Sir Walter......<br /> ............ 100 0 0<br /> Boevey, Miss Crawley ..<br /> 2 2 0<br /> Chambers, Miss Beatrice ............<br /> 0 3 6<br /> Clifford, Mrs W. K.<br /> 5 5 0<br /> Cordeaux, Miss ...<br /> 5 0 0<br /> Craigie, Mrs. ......<br /> 100 0 0<br /> Doyle, A. Conan .....<br /> 100 0 0<br /> Esler, Mrs. Rentoul (for three years)<br /> Esmond, H. V.<br /> Fowler, Miss E. T...........................<br /> 10 10 0<br /> Freshfield, D. W................................<br /> 100 0 0<br /> Gibbs, Miss ..........................<br /> 0 0<br /> Harraden, Miss Beatrice<br /> 10<br /> Hawkins, A. Hope .....<br /> 200 0 0<br /> Hutchinson, Rev. H. ............<br /> 2 0 0<br /> Jacberns, Raymond ..........<br /> 1 1 0<br /> Senerowowowen<br /> oooooWoooow NOOO-ooo<br /> 000000000<br /> 06 o öcienn oooooreno 5-0<br /> OOOOOOO 0000000000o<br /> - ooo on our oenen ooren oer-en ooően On en oeroen-enero-6<br /> -önrooo õenovier-oner --<br /> OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO<br /> ܘ ܘ ܘ ܘ ܘ ܘ<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 224 (#302) ############################################<br /> <br /> 224<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> THE AUTHORS&#039; CLUB.<br /> CORRESPONDENCE.<br /> N Monday, April 15, the Authors&#039; Club<br /> 1.-“ LITERATURE.”<br /> entertained Dr. J. A. H. Murray at dinner. V OUR friendly criticisms on the remarks<br /> Professor W. W. Skeat, of Cambridge,<br /> made in Literature of March 16 on<br /> took the chair. Fewer members of the club than<br /> “ Critical Standards,&quot; à propos of Mr.<br /> usual sat down at the table, owing to the unfor- Churton Collins&#039;s recent book, are likely, I think,<br /> tunate fact that the first performance of “ Corio. to convey a wrong impression of what the writer<br /> lanus” at the Lyceum Theatre had been fixed for in Literature actually said.<br /> the same evening. Those members who were You say: &quot;• It is human,&#039; the writer says,<br /> present, however, greeted Dr. Murray most to speak up for a friend : to be angry if your<br /> enthusiastically, and a very pleasant evening wares are condemned: to wish to stand well<br /> was spent. In response to his health the guest with persons with whom one does business.&#039;<br /> made a long and interesting speech explaining Undoubtedly it is human. But Mr. Collins&#039;s con-<br /> some of the difficulties and some of the tention is that a book sent out for review demands<br /> labours connected with the editing of a large impartiality, although partiality is human.&quot;<br /> dictionary. He stated that he had collected These are not our words ; but it is a fair<br /> over five tons of material, and that he had over summary of three sentences in the note in<br /> five million quotations bearing on words in the Literature. It conveys, however, a wrong<br /> English language and in English literature. impression when the sentence which follows is<br /> Such a statement made it apparent at once that omitted. The writer continued :<br /> the labour involved in editing the work was What is human, however, we need scarcely add, is not<br /> almost beyond the powers of one man. He men necessarily rigbt; and it is necessary to face the question<br /> tioned at the same time some of the more - Does this obviously human attitude of reviewers towards<br /> humorous sides of the work, and pointed out<br /> books exist to any large extent, and does it produce such<br /> that on many occasions when he had asked some terrible consequences, and cause such a failure of justice,<br /> as Mr. Churton Collins imagines in his wrath ?<br /> specialist with regard to the definition of technical<br /> words, in a short time letters had been addressed<br /> I think this puts a different colour upon the<br /> to him from other gentlemen asking him to rem<br /> remarks which The Author quoted, and I venture,<br /> forward the details which he himself required.<br /> reanired therefore, to ask you to allow me to call your<br /> Therefore, to<br /> What had taken place was quite clear the readers&#039; attention to them.<br /> specialist, although he was constantly using the<br /> THE EDITOR OF “LITERATURE.&quot;<br /> word, had no idea of its origin, and had applied<br /> to someone else, who, in his turn, had applied to<br /> Dr. Murray.<br /> II.-ON COMMERCIAL MORALITY.<br /> The evening ended by Mr. E. W. Brabrook, Mercury was the god of thieves and of<br /> C.B., proposing the health of the chairman.<br /> merchants. Oh, you libellous Ancients ! to place<br /> these two classes of men under the same<br /> tutelage!<br /> The general meeting of the Authors&#039; Club was<br /> If a pickpocket abstracts my purse, my shoe-<br /> held on Monday, April 15, at five o&#039;clock. Dr.<br /> : maker or my butcher are greatly shocked, yet the<br /> Conan Doyle, as chairman, had the satisfaction one will charge for a pair of boots and the other<br /> of putting before the members a balance-<br /> for a leg of mutton which were never delivered,<br /> sheet showing how the club had prospered<br /> and neither will scruple to accept payment for<br /> during the past year. Sir Walter Besant and<br /> the same if he happens to escape detection. A<br /> Lord Monkswell resigned in rotation from the<br /> practice which your highly respectable publisher<br /> directorate, but still kept their names on the<br /> shudders at. Nevertheless, he will charge<br /> general committee, and promised their strong<br /> an unsuspecting author, who was fool enough<br /> support in the future. Mr. E. W. Brabrook,<br /> to accept a half-profit agreement, 428. for<br /> C.B., and Mr. Morley Roberts were elected to fill<br /> binding 100 of his volumes, till it is found<br /> the vacant positions. The club has had a steady<br /> out that the real cost was 298. per 100<br /> increase of members during the past vear, and<br /> volumes. He charges the unlucky half-profit<br /> now embraces among its members many of the<br /> book heavily for exchange advertisements which<br /> best known writers of the day.<br /> cost him next to nothing, and he produces<br /> as vouchers receipts for full value, because the<br /> conspiring publishers place these author-defraud.<br /> ing instruments into each other&#039;s hands. But,<br /> Heaven forbid ! they are not pickpockets, nor yet<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 225 (#303) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 225<br /> defrauding tradesmen-not they. Or say an its expenses. The following letter from Messrs.<br /> author of a school-book has, after years of toil Skeffington and Son, who were doing their<br /> and thought, worked out a new system of teach utmost for us, at once showed me that it was<br /> ing, say, reading or arithmetic, or any other useless to proceed further in the matter : “I am<br /> subject, forthwith your honest publisher employs clearly of opinion that the co-operation of the<br /> his hack-writer to filch the idea and evade the Princess Christian in your book is as necessary as<br /> copyright, for “there is no copyright in ideas”; ever, if not more so. But in truth it (i.e., the<br /> in other words, where there is no policeman it is Queen&#039;s death) will be a sad blow to all works of<br /> permissible to steal. And what of those paste fiction, and indeed to most books for some time<br /> and scissors using piratical backs; are they to come.” I feel confident that Mr. Skeffington<br /> much better than the light-fingered gentry? did what he could, and for my sake alone he<br /> Well might Napoleon say, “Le commerce c&#039;est would have produced the book if it had been<br /> un brigandage bien organisé.” Against some of possible to do so with any chance of success. I<br /> these ills there is no remedy, but the publishers wish particularly to thank the following ladies<br /> could be brought to book. Let authors form and gentlemen for their great consideration and<br /> themselves into an “ Authors&#039; Publishing Union,” help, and for their enthusiastic reception of my<br /> and publish their own books, and then it will no proposal: M. M. Macpherson, Esq., Paris; Allen<br /> longer be said, “Now, Barabbas was a publisher.” Oscar, Esq.; L. A. Harker, Esq.; Miss E. G.<br /> A MUCH-DEFRAUDED AUTHOR.<br /> Wheelwright, Rev. C. Dudley-Camplin, Miss J. M.<br /> Waterhouse, B. W. Wentworth, Esq.; Miss M.<br /> Baines, Miss B. C. Hardy, Miss J. Montgomery.<br /> Campbell, M. Penrose, Esq.; Frank Hopwood,<br /> III.-YOUNG FICTION WRITERS AND THE WAR<br /> Esq.; G. Rennie Powell, Esq.; Mrs. Isabella<br /> FUND.<br /> Taylor, H. R. Wintle, Esq., F.R.G.S.; Miss<br /> My proposal, made in The Author for May of Gibbs, Miss L. G. Moberley, W. H. Robinson,<br /> last year, resulted in such a large number of Esq., F.R.A.S. In Miss W. M. Willis-Swan I<br /> encouraging letters from authors of all standing found a most able and considerate fellow editor,<br /> that, in spite of the many difficulties in our way, and one who did not spare time or labour to<br /> we felt that we ought to proceed with the idea. bring the proposed volume to a satisfactory issue.<br /> Consequently, it is with the greatest reluctance If we have failed it has not been for the want of<br /> that I am compelled to write this letter acknow hard work and kindly interest. It would seem<br /> ledging our defeat. At the outset we knew fully that the times and fate have alone been against<br /> what to expect, and we received the following us.<br /> Jas. BAGNALL-STUBBS.<br /> letter from our editor :-“I am afraid you will April 5, 1901.<br /> find considerable difficulty in floating the volume<br /> which you propose. The young writers must<br /> IV.-EDITORS.<br /> make their own names first separately before they Is it not an unusual thing for an editor to<br /> can do anything in association. I would not accept a poem, and then to repudiate that accept-<br /> willingly throw cold water on your admirable ance without any presumable reason ?<br /> project, but I am afraid that the attempt The editor of the Free Lance wrote to me on a<br /> would only result in disappointinent.” Never. post card, on receipt of a poem : “ All right!<br /> theless, Sir Walter quite recently consented When I can find a comfortable corner.” (I hold<br /> to write a preface to the book, provided that this post card). Does not this amount to<br /> the publisher&#039;s agreement was a satisfactory accepting it, or am I drawing over much on my<br /> one.<br /> imagination so to interpret it?<br /> At first we had a good chance of obtaining the Later on the poem was lost in the Free Lance<br /> interest of a prominent member of the Royal office, and I sent another copy, which was returned<br /> Family, and up to the death of Her Majesty to me with thanks.<br /> Queen Victoria (to whom we hoped to have dedi. Again, the editor of the Pictorial Magazine<br /> cated the volume) things were looking very is always expressing himself as most eager to<br /> cheerful. Clearly we, like many others, have oblige his readers in any way he can. This is as<br /> suffered greatly by the great national bereave it should be, but when I sent an addressed reply<br /> ment.<br /> post card asking for the name of the author of a<br /> It is practically impossible to make a volume certain ghost story that had appeared in the<br /> of short stories a success, and though the many P.M. he took no notice of my request. I<br /> publishers to whom I mentioned the matter were wished to locate the name of a certain decoy in<br /> most kind and considerate, they were unanimous Lincolnshire, mentioned in the said story? Was<br /> in their opinion that the book could not recoup this a presumptuous request ?<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 226 (#304) ############################################<br /> <br /> 226<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> I make no commeuts, but would like to know<br /> what you and your readers think of this?<br /> I even went so far as to apologise to the editor<br /> of the Free Lance for my audacity in asking for<br /> the insertion of an accepted poem.<br /> Karsfield, Torquay. F. B. DOVETON.<br /> [It seems that the editor of the Free Lance<br /> might very fairly reply that he has not yet been<br /> able to find a “comfortable corner.” The accept-<br /> ance of the poem was clearly conditional. But as<br /> regards the other point, if the story was anony.<br /> mous the editor was surely bound to respect that<br /> fact. Mr. Doveton&#039;s better course would have<br /> been to ask the editor to forward his question to<br /> the anonymous writer. There could have been<br /> no objection to such a question. It is evident<br /> that if an editor is to be called upon to reveal the<br /> names of his anonymous writers there is no<br /> possibility of preserving an incognito which is<br /> often most desirable.- ED.]<br /> BOOK AND PLAY TALK.<br /> Dr. Richard Garnett has written a series of<br /> essays on Peacock, Beckford, Matthew Arnold,<br /> Shelley, Lord Beaconsfield, and other writers.<br /> The volume will be published by Mr. Heinemann<br /> under the title “ The Essays of an Ex-Librarian.”<br /> The prevailing idea that Mr. George Smith was<br /> to be credited with the inception of the Pall Mall<br /> Gazette, of which he was the original proprietor,<br /> has been corrected in some of the obituary<br /> notices of the late publisher. It was to Mr.<br /> Frederick Greenwood that the Pall Mall owed<br /> its form as a new spirit in journalism.<br /> We are glad to learn that the health of Mr.<br /> George Meredith is improved.<br /> Mr. Morley&#039;s Life of Gladstone is expected<br /> to be ready in October. Another forthcoming<br /> volume of political interest is the autobiography<br /> of Mr. Henry Broadhurst, M.P., one of Mr.<br /> Gladstone&#039;s Under-Secretaries of State, which<br /> is being prepared for publication by Messrs.<br /> Hutchinson. Mr. Broadhurst was at one time<br /> an operative mason, and tramped a thousand<br /> miles in winter in search of work.<br /> Mr. Charles Battell Loomis tells in the Atlantic<br /> Monthly for March “how to write a novel for the<br /> masses.” “You must admit,” he says in the<br /> course of his article, “ that the vast majority of<br /> the reading public is made up of dull, unthink-<br /> ing people, so why should writers spend so much<br /> time substantiating facts, studying costumes and<br /> scenery and other details that do not affect the<br /> real interest of the story, which is and must be<br /> the romantic portion of it?&quot;.<br /> The following are among the novels announced<br /> for early publication :-“ Jack Raymond,&quot; by<br /> Mrs. Voynich; “ The Second Dandy Chater,&quot; by<br /> Mr. Tom Gallon; “ The Sea hath its Pearls,&quot; by<br /> Miss Nellie Blissett; “ Voysey,” by Mr. Richard<br /> 0. Prowse; &quot;A Daughter of the Veldt,&quot; by Mr.<br /> Basil Marnan; “The Extermination of Love,&quot; by<br /> E. Gerard; and “Lady Haife,&quot; by Mr. Neil<br /> Wynn Williams.<br /> Mr. W. J. Stillman&#039;s autobiography is being<br /> published by Mr. Grant Richards, who also<br /> announces a history of Rome, designed for<br /> advanced students of the subject, by Mr. Eustace<br /> H. Miles.<br /> In a recent issue, Literature disposes of the<br /> many accounts that have been published of the<br /> way the “ Recessional” reached the Times, by<br /> printing the following letter which enclosed the<br /> WISS CHRISTABEL COLERIDGE is to<br /> write the biography of the late Miss Char.<br /> lotte Yonge. It is requested that letters<br /> or papers relating to Miss Yonge&#039;s life and works<br /> should be forwarded to Miss Coleridge, at Cheyne,<br /> Torquay, whence they will be duly returned to the<br /> owners.<br /> Mr. Marion Crawford is writing a Life of the<br /> Pope.<br /> Mr. W. S. Lilly&#039;s new work on the Renaissance<br /> will be published shortly by Mr. Fisher Unwin.<br /> He studies the subject as exhibited in the careers<br /> of five representative men ---- Michael Angelo,<br /> Erasmus, Reuchlin, Luther, Sir Thomas More.<br /> Mr. George Gissing&#039;s new novel. - The Char.<br /> latan,&quot; will be published shortly by Messrs. Chap-<br /> man and Hall, as well as his book of travel, which<br /> will be called “ By the Ionian Sea.”<br /> Mr. W. J. Ford has written a history of the<br /> Cambridge University Cricket Club. It will be<br /> published immediately by Messrs. Blackwood.<br /> Mr. Hall Caine&#039;s new book will probably be<br /> published in August.<br /> A new novel by Mr. David Christie Murray<br /> will be published this month by Messrs. Chatto<br /> and Windus.<br /> The title of Mr. Douglas Sladen&#039;s new novel is<br /> “My Son Richard : Ă Romance of the River<br /> between Maidenhead and Marlow.&quot;<br /> Dear -<br /> Enclosed pleased find my sentiments on things--which I<br /> hope are yours. We&#039;ve been blowing up the Trumpets of<br /> the New Moon a little too much for White Men, and it&#039;s<br /> about time we sobered down.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 227 (#305) ############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 227<br /> If you would like it, it&#039;s at your service-on the old won golden opinions. Since this appeared Mr.<br /> conditions that I can use it if I want it later in book form. Prichard has by himself published an important<br /> The sooner it&#039;s in print the better. I don&#039;t want any proof.<br /> book of travel entitled “Where Black Rules<br /> Couldn&#039;t you run it to-night so as to end the week piously?<br /> If it&#039;s not your line, please drop me a wire.<br /> White&quot;; and he is now in Patagonia, leading an<br /> Ever yours sincerely,<br /> R. K. expedition of great geographical and scientific<br /> The poem was published the next morning.<br /> importance.<br /> Literature adds that “Mr. Kipling was asked to On May 7 there will appear simultaneously in<br /> name his own price, but absolutely declined all England and America the “ Further Memoirs of<br /> payment.”<br /> Marie Bashkirtseff,&quot; the publication of which<br /> Messrs. Mitchell and Co., of 18, New Bridge.<br /> has been looked forward to with much eagerness.<br /> street, E.C., and of Arundel, have just published,<br /> The volume will be illustrated and will contain a<br /> under the title of“ Vexed Questions ” (price 6d.),<br /> diary, a very daring correspondence with Guy de<br /> a collection of twenty-two articles contributed by<br /> Maupassant, and an introduction by Mr. G. H.<br /> Perris. Mr. Grant Richards is the English<br /> Rachel Challice to the West Sussex Gazette on<br /> such topics as “Spinster Sisters,” “ Bachelor<br /> publisher.<br /> Brothers,” “Husbands&#039; Hobbies,” “ Wives&#039; “On Peter&#039;s Island,” by Arthur R. Ropes and<br /> Work,” “Bloodsuckers,” and other social sub. Mary E. Ropes, has just been published by John<br /> jects. Racbel Challice is the translator of “The Murray in London and Charles Scribner&#039;s Sons<br /> Grandee” and “The Fourth Estate.” by Señor A. in New York. The book deals with the fortunes<br /> Palácio Valdés, and the essay by the same author of a petroleum refinery, and with the story of a<br /> on “ The Decadence of Modern Literature” in young Pole and his sister, about the beginning of<br /> “ The Library of Famous Literature.”<br /> the reign of Alexander III. Nihilist secret socie-<br /> “ Spick and Span,” a book for children, bas<br /> ties play a part in the tale, as they did in Russia<br /> at the period in which the story is laid.<br /> gone into a third edition. Readers wil take<br /> notice that the book is published by, and can be<br /> Two new romances, by the Rev. C. Dudley<br /> obtained of, the writer. &quot;His address is Llwny-y.<br /> Lampen, will be published during the present<br /> brain, Whitland, S. Wales. He has in the press<br /> year. The first, which is entitled “O&#039;Callaghan,<br /> another story called “ Tom Genuflex,” price 48.<br /> the Slave Trader,&quot; deals with West Africa and<br /> the former traffic in human flesh. The second,<br /> Mr. Basil Tozer&#039;s new book on “Free Lance entitled “The Servants of the Rod.&quot; is a story of<br /> Journalism ” appeared on Thursday, April 4. It adventure, the scenes being laid amid the wilds<br /> will be found especially helpful to the young of New Guinea.<br /> journalist, for whom it is intended.<br /> The William Black Memorial at Duart Point,<br /> Mr. John Bloundelle-Burton&#039;s new novel-a Mull, has now been completed, and the Commis-<br /> story of to-day-entitled “A Vanished Rival”<br /> sioners of Northern Lighthouses have given<br /> will be published at once by Cassell and Co. notice that on and after the night of Monday,<br /> Limited. The scene is laid in the mountains of May 13, there will be shown from the “ William<br /> Haute Savoie, near Evian-les-Bains, the cha-<br /> Black Memorial Tower&quot; a group-flashing light,<br /> racters being English.<br /> showing three flashes in quick succession every<br /> “ The Mystery of the Moat House,&quot; by Derek fifteen seconds. The memorial has been erected<br /> Vane, which was very popular as a serial, is to on a point six cables south of Duart Castle.<br /> be published by the Cosmopolitan Publishing London has been chosen as the place of meet.<br /> Company in their new sixpenny series.<br /> ing for the Congress of Academical Societies in<br /> Mr. Poultney Bigelow has just returned from 1904.<br /> America, where he has been lecturing at various General Sir H. E. Colvile is correcting the<br /> Universities on British Colonial Administra proofs of his book entitled “The Work of the<br /> tions and the Colonial History of different Ninth Division.&quot; This addition to the literature<br /> Colonising Powers. His forthcoming book of the Boer War will be published shortly by Mr.<br /> entitled “The Children of the Nations,&quot; will be Arnold.<br /> published early in this month by McClure.<br /> Mr. Aylmer Maude has completed a work of<br /> The announcement by Messrs. Archibald Con- an expository character entitled “ Tolstoy and His<br /> stable and Co. of a new book by K. and Hesketh Problems.&quot;<br /> Prichard suggests again to us the pleasing and Among the forthcoming novels on Mr. Heine-<br /> uncommon relationsbip existing between these mann&#039;s list are “ The Right of Way,&quot; by Mr.<br /> two writers-namely, that mother and son colla- Gilbert Parker, M.P.; &quot;Boylett&#039;s Land” by<br /> borate. Their first book, &quot; A Modern Mercenary,” Mrs. Henry Dudeney ; “ Four-leaved Clover,&quot; by<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 228 (#306) ############################################<br /> <br /> 228<br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> Maxwell Gray; and “The Luck of the Vails,” edition, with explanatory notes by the author on<br /> by Mr. E. F. Benson.<br /> the margins.<br /> A new work by George Egerton, entitled “ Rosa “ The Lover&#039;s Replies to An English woman&#039;s<br /> Amorsa : the Love Letters of a Woman,” will be Love Letters” is an anonymous work which will<br /> published shortly by Mr. Grant Ricbards. The be published on May 9 by Messrs. Sampson Low.<br /> publisher explains that the arrangements for<br /> Mrs. Patrick Campbell has acquired the English-<br /> the publication of this book were concluded long<br /> speakiny rights of Echegaray&#039;s “Mariana,” and<br /> before “ An English woman&#039;s Love Letters &quot; was<br /> will produce this season a new translation by Mr.<br /> heard of.<br /> James Monteith Graham.<br /> Mrs. Harrison. (Lucas Malet) will preside at Sir Henry Irving has made a statement à<br /> the Women Writers&#039; Dinner, which is fixed to propos of the Carnegie scheme for the endowment<br /> take place at the Criterion on Monday, June 17. of a national theatre. “I believe,” he says.<br /> In connection with the death of Bishop Stubbs, “that an endowed theatre would be a tremendous<br /> “ Bookworm” in the Academy expresses a pre. benefit to the public, not only from the point of<br /> ference for the following version of the well. view of amusement, but as a factor in education.<br /> known epigram on Froude and Kingsley. But It would, of course, be devoted to the perform-<br /> as for the authorship of the jeu d&#039;esprit, he adds, ance of true drama, the line of demarcation being<br /> “ Dr. Stubbs is about the last person to whom I firmly drawn between the proper work of the<br /> should have ascribed it”:-<br /> stage and the miscellaneous productions now so<br /> Froude informs the Scottish youth<br /> often seen in theatres.”<br /> Parsons have small regard for truth;<br /> The Reverend Canon Kingsley cries<br /> Mr. Egerton Castle&#039;s new play, “The Secret<br /> That History is a pack of lies.<br /> Orchard,” will be introduced to London audiences<br /> What canse for judgments so malign?<br /> by Mr. and Mrs. Kendal on May 13, at the Grand<br /> A brief reflection solves the mystery :<br /> Theatre, Fulham.<br /> Froude believes Kingsley a divine,<br /> And Kingsley goes to Fronde for history.<br /> A new musical comedy, it is announced, is<br /> Mr. Stanley Lane-Poole has recast and added<br /> being written by Mr. Mostyn Pigott and Mr.<br /> to his two-volume book on Sir Harry Parkes for<br /> George Giddens, and composed by Mr. G.<br /> a condensed edition which will be published by<br /> Wolseley-Cox.<br /> Messrs. Methuen this month under the title<br /> Mr. Frank Curzon will produce “ Becky<br /> 1“ Sir Harry Parkes in China.&quot;<br /> Sharp&quot; at the Prince of Wales&#039;s Theatre in<br /> The committee of the Irish Literary Society,<br /> September, with Miss Marie Tempest in the title<br /> róle.<br /> London, announce that the prizes (presented by<br /> Mr. William Gibson) for the best essays upon<br /> Mrs. Patrick Campbell is to give matinées of<br /> the “Sieges of Derry and Limerick ” have been<br /> “ Pelleas and Mélisande” this month; the first<br /> awarded as follows:- First prize of fifty guineas. performance will take place on May 11.<br /> to Mr. Henry Mangan, of Dublin ; second prize<br /> of twenty guineas, to Mr. Hugh Law, co.<br /> Donegal. The competition is not confined to<br /> Irishmen, nor to members of the society. This<br /> year the society (through the generosity of Sir<br /> Thomas Lipton) is offering for competition two<br /> SCALE FOR ADVERTISEMENTS.<br /> prizes of £50 each, one for the best essay written<br /> in English, on the “ Early Institutions of Ireland,”<br /> and the other for the best essay, written in Irish,<br /> [ALLOWANCE TO MEMBERS OF THE SOCIETY 20 PER CENT.<br /> on “Brian Boru.&quot; The age of competitors for<br /> the English essay must be under thirty-five, and<br /> Front Page<br /> ... £4 0 0<br /> of those for the Irish prize under forty.<br /> Other Pages<br /> ... ... 3 0 0<br /> Forthcoming volumes of poetry include Mr. Hall of a Page ... ...<br /> ... 1 100<br /> Stephen Gwynn&#039;s “ The Queen&#039;s Chronicler,” to<br /> Quarter of a Page<br /> ... O 150<br /> ... ... 0 7 6<br /> be published by Mr. Lane; “Poems,&quot; by Mr.<br /> per inch 0 6 0<br /> C. J. W. Farwell (Mathews); and a volume of Bills for Insertion ...<br /> per 2000 300<br /> poems dealing with animal life by Mr. Henry<br /> Reduction of 20 per cent. made for a Series of Sir and of 25 per cent. for<br /> Salt (Bell).<br /> &quot;THE AUTHOR.&quot;<br /> Eighth of &amp; Page<br /> Single Column Advertisements<br /> Twelve Insertions.<br /> All letters respecting Advertisements should be addressed to tbe<br /> ADVERTISEMENT MANAGER, The Author Oce, 4, Portugal-street,<br /> other day for a copy of Gray&#039;s “Odes”-a first<br /> London, w.C.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. (#307) ################################################<br /> <br /> ADVERTISEMENTS.<br /> SALE OF MSS. OF EVERY KIND.<br /> Literary Advice, Revision, Research, etc.<br /> <br /> De LTERARY AGENCJA<br /> ARRANGEMENTS FOR<br /> seront Printing, Publishing, Illustration, Translation, etc.<br /> THE LITERARY AGENCY OF LONDON,<br /> G. 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Millbrook-road, Bedford, for special quotations. Bighest<br /> inclusive charge 9d. per 1000 words. Unsurpassed testimonials,<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. (#308) ################################################<br /> <br /> ADVERTISEMENTS.<br /> THE MOST MAGNIFICENT AND COMPREHENSIVE BOOK OF THE PERIOD.<br /> SOCIAL QUESTIONS AND NATIONAL PROBLEMS: EVILS AND REMEDIES.<br /> Second Edition, about 500 pages, 8vo., 58. 3d. post free, strongly bound in cloth.<br /> Two Books each to the first Twenty Subscribers Carto-de-visites copied, 28. 6d. half dozen; 48. 6d. dozen. Enlarged to Cabinet size, 8g. 60.<br /> and 68. 6d., to subscribers only. Lecturers, &amp;c., privileges Special Terms. Will be ready about New Year. Addre88-<br /> J. W. EMSLEY, Artist and Author, 7, Napier Street, Leeds Road, Bradford, Yorks.<br /> ESTABLISHED] The Athenæum Press, Taunton. (XVIII CENT<br /> BARNICOTT &amp; PEARCE<br /> . INVITE ENQUIRIES RESPECTING PRINTING.<br /> ESTIMATES OF COST, AND OTHER DETAILS, PROMPTLY GIVEN.<br /> ESTABLISHED 1896.<br /> THE COSMOPOLITAN PRINTING &amp; PUBLISHING Co. LTD.<br /> INVITE INQUIRIES FROM AUTHORS.<br /> MSS. read and, if approved, terms offered for Publishing.<br /> NOVELS OF SUITABLE LENGTH TO INCLUDE IN NEW SIXPENNY SERIES WANTED.<br /> THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND POSITION<br /> WALTER T. SING, Secretary, 22, Clare Street, Bristol.<br /> N O TICE.<br /> MR. STANHOPE SPRIGG (late of the Daily Express and Daily Mail literary staffs, founder and first<br /> - editor of the Windsor Magazine), 110, St. Martin&#039;s Lane, London, W.C., begs to state that he has set up in<br /> business as &amp; Literary Agent at the above address, where he undertakes the business representation of a limited<br /> number of authors. Prospectus on application.<br /> The Morning Post of March 5 stated: “It may safely be said that if he can gauge the taste of editors and publishers as accurately<br /> as he onco gauged that of the wider public, be will meet with a great success.&quot;<br /> Third edition, cloth gilt, price 18. 6d. ; postage 2d.<br /> Post 8vo., price 68. net.<br /> &quot;SPICK&quot;and “SPAN.” By AUNT CHERRY. A Story for Children.<br /> In the press. TOM GENUFLEX: A Novel. Price 48.<br /> of the Writer, Llwyn-y-brain, Whitland, S. Wales.<br /> AS APPEARING FROM<br /> AUTHORS&#039; MS. TYPED<br /> STATUTES, ARTICLES, CANONS, RUBRICS, AND<br /> JUDICIAL DECISIONS.<br /> By Experienced Hand. 9d. thousand words.<br /> A Compilation for General Use.<br /> M. J. C., 31, LAMMAS PARK ROAD, EALING, W.<br /> By J. M. LELY, M.A., Barrister-at-Law.<br /> Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged. Crown 8vo., limp cloth,<br /> 28. 6d. net; postage, 3d. extra.<br /> TABLE OF CONTENTS.<br /> THE<br /> OHAP.<br /> сHAP.<br /> 1.-Pre-Reformation Law. | V.--The Benefices Act.<br /> II.-Reformation Law, except<br /> | VI.-Table of principal Statutes<br /> the first three Acts of<br /> Uniformity.<br /> repealed and unrepealed.<br /> III.-The Acts of Uniformity. VII.-Table of principal Judicial<br /> IV.-The Prayer Book and<br /> Decisions.<br /> BY<br /> Rubrics.<br /> APPENDIX.-Ecclesiastical Bills-Comprehension Bill of 1689. Eccle.<br /> siastical Appeals Bill 1850. Church Discipline Bill of 1899.<br /> Statements by English Church Union and Church Association,<br /> CONTENTS. – 1. Elements of Chegg. 2. General Principios. Extracts from Decrees and Canons of Council of Trent. The<br /> 3. Combination. 4. Exposition of Master Play Complete.<br /> Creed of Pope Pius the Fourth as added to by Pope Pius the<br /> Ninth. And a Copious Index.<br /> M. J. O., Sion, Revised medBobtais<br /> <br /> PRINCIPLES OF CHESS<br /> IN THEORY AND PRACTICE.<br /> JAMES MASON.<br /> London : HORACE Cox, Windsor House, Bream&#039;s-buildings, E.C. London: HORACE Cox, Windsor House, Broam&#039;s Buildings, E.O.<br /> · Printed and Published by HORACE Cox, Windsor House, Bream&#039;s-buildings, London, E.C.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 1 (#309) ##############################################<br /> <br /> PERIODICALS<br /> AND THEIR CONTRIBUTORS.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 2 (#310) ##############################################<br /> <br /> BRADBURY, AGNEW, &amp; co. LD., PRINTERS,<br /> LONDON AND TONBRIDGE,<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 3 (#311) ##############################################<br /> <br /> PERIODICALS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTORS.<br /> * ARTIST.&quot;<br /> It is most important that the name and address of the<br /> sender should be written upon every subject submitted,<br /> whether drawing, photograph, MS., or otherwise.<br /> The Editor is always glad to consider original work,<br /> photographs, illustrated articles, etc. While every possible<br /> care will be taken of these, absolute responsibility cannot<br /> be accepted. Sufficient stamps should be enclosed to cover<br /> the cost of return in case of non-acceptance.<br /> “ BADMINTON MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> The Badminton Vigazine does not contain a notice of<br /> the terms paid to contributors.<br /> DESIRE has repeatedly been expressed that<br /> the Author should reproduce the notices<br /> published in magazines with regard to the<br /> MSS. sent to the offices.<br /> It is now four years ago since a similar statement<br /> was produced, and as the matter will no doubt be<br /> of service to the many contributors to the magazines.<br /> members of the society, a fairly exhaustive list is<br /> printed below, incorporated in which are certain<br /> letters that have been courteously sent from the<br /> editors of magazines that do not print notices.<br /> The question of the responsibility of editors<br /> with regard to MSS. is one of great importance,<br /> and some years ago the Committee obtained<br /> Counsel&#039;s opinion on the many legal questions that<br /> were constantly arising with regard to the receipt<br /> and dispatch of MSS. This opinion, with a few<br /> words of advice, is reprinted, as it is clear that<br /> many of our readers have overlooked it, and for<br /> the further reason that out of all the cases that<br /> come before the Secretary during the year a very<br /> large number refer to this subject.<br /> “ANSWERS.”<br /> Short stories (which must be entirely original) are paid<br /> for at the rate of £3 33. each. They should consist of not<br /> more than 3,000 and not less than 2,000 words. The most<br /> acceptable length, however, is 2,100 words.<br /> The Editor is always pleased to consider articles, which<br /> should not be less than 700 words (one column) or more<br /> than 1,400 words in length.<br /> Payment (£1 ls. a column) is made immediately on<br /> publication.<br /> The Editor does not hold himself responsible for any MSS.<br /> that may be lost or damaged while under consideration.<br /> (The Editor does not undertake to return rejected contri-<br /> butions when not accompanied by a fully stamped and<br /> addressed enrelope.)<br /> “ANTIQUARY.&quot;<br /> Unsolicited MSS. will always receive careful attention,<br /> but the Editor cannot return them if not accepted unless a<br /> fully stamped and directed envelope is enclosed. To this<br /> rule no exception will be made.<br /> It would be well if those proposing to submit MSS.<br /> would first write to the Editor stating the subject and<br /> manner of treatment.<br /> &quot;ARGOSY.&quot;<br /> The Editor of The Argosy considers as promptly as<br /> possible all manuscripts which are sent to him. All com-<br /> munications must be addressed to the Editor of The Argosy,<br /> 156, Charing Cross Road, W.C. Stories, sketches, studies,<br /> and verses must always be accompanied by a stamped<br /> addressed envelope for return in case of unsuitability.<br /> MSS. should be typewritten. The publisher cannot be<br /> responsible for articles accidentally lost.<br /> “BLACK AND WHITE.&quot;<br /> The Editor of Blark and White is always glad to consider<br /> articles, drawings, and photographs of topical and general<br /> interest. Paragraphs and articles on any interesting<br /> subject of the week are particularly invited, and all photo-<br /> graphs, whether taken by amateurs or professional photo.<br /> graphers, are promptly considered, and paid for, if accepted,<br /> without delay.<br /> &quot;<br /> The Editor spares no pains to return manuscripts and<br /> photographs in case he is unable to make use of them, but<br /> in no case can he be held responsible for their safety.<br /> Photographs are frequently lost through the carelessness<br /> of the senders, who fail to write their address on the back,<br /> and the Editor has a large number of photographs which<br /> he is unable to return for this reason. All photographs<br /> should have their description, and the name and address of<br /> the sender, on the back, faintly written in pencil.<br /> The Editor is pleased to receive drawings of any events<br /> of public interest, or of general subjects; and is glad at<br /> any time to receive suggestions from artists or photo-<br /> graphers.<br /> All payments are made promptly on acceptance.<br /> “BOOKMAN.”<br /> All communications intended for the Editor must be<br /> addressed to the Editor of The Bookman, 17, Paternoster<br /> Row, London, E.C.<br /> No unused communications will be returned, whether<br /> stamps are enclosed for that purpose or not, and to this<br /> rule we can make no exception.<br /> • BRITANNIA.”<br /> The Editor will be glad to receive original tales for con-<br /> sideration, with proposals of terms. Preference will be<br /> given to type-written copy on account of superior legibility,<br /> but clearly-written MSS. are also suitable. Short stories,<br /> of a few pages in length, to appear in a single issue are<br /> preferred.<br /> “ CAPTAIN.”<br /> The Editor does not hold himself responsible for any<br /> MSS., photographs, or drawings submitted to him, but<br /> when stamps are enclosed he will endeavour to return<br /> those contributions of which he cannot make use.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 4 (#312) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> “CHURCH OF IRELAND.&quot;<br /> The Editor cannot promise to insert in the following<br /> Friday&#039;s issue any letter received after Tuesday.<br /> Rejected MSS. can only be returned when accompanied<br /> by a stamped and addressed envelope.<br /> Correspondents are requested to write as legibly as<br /> possible, and on one side of the paper only, and not to<br /> write on Post Cards.<br /> All letters and MSS. intended for publication should be<br /> addressed to the Editor at the Office of the Church of<br /> Ireland Gazette.<br /> Anonymous letters will not be refused publication, if<br /> they are otherwise fit for insertion ; but no anonymous<br /> letter can be inserted unless accompanied by the name and<br /> address of the writer, as an evidence of good faith.<br /> The Editor does not hold himself responsible for the<br /> facts or opinions of his correspondents.<br /> “ CORNHILL MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> Communications to the Editor should be addressed to the<br /> care of Messrs. Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 15, Waterloo Place,<br /> S.W.<br /> All contributions are attentively considered, and un-<br /> accepted MSS. are returned when accompanied by the<br /> necessary stamps for postage ; but the Editor cannot hold<br /> himself responsible for any accidental loss. MSS. cannot<br /> be delivered on personal application, nor can they be<br /> forwarded through the post when only initials are given.<br /> Every contribution should be type-written, on one side of<br /> each leaf only, and should bear the name and address of<br /> the sender.<br /> “ COUNTRY LIFE.&quot;<br /> “ CASSELL&#039;S MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> Illustrated contributions for the “ Something New&quot;.<br /> pages are invited by the Editor, who will be glad to pay for<br /> original paragraphs or photographs which are accepted.<br /> Out-of-the-way and curious natural phenomena and freaks<br /> of nature, as well as portraits and views likely to be of<br /> topical interest two or three months after they are submitted,<br /> are sure of prompt and careful consideration.<br /> Correspondents are requested, when applying to the<br /> Editor for the names and addresses of the persons from<br /> whom further particulars respecting articles may be<br /> obtained, to forward a stamped and addressed envelope<br /> for reply.<br /> All contributions for the Editor&#039;s consideration must be<br /> type-written, and submitted at the sender&#039;s risk. The<br /> Editor accepts no responsibility for unsuiiable papers and<br /> stories, but will use his best endeavour to return such as<br /> are accompanied by stamped and addressed wrappers.<br /> “CATHOLIC TIMES.&quot;<br /> All communications which do not belong to the Business<br /> Department of the Catholic Times and are intended for<br /> insertion should be addressed to the Editor. They should<br /> be plainly written, if possible in ink, and invariably on one<br /> side of the paper. Special care should be taken that names<br /> of places, countries, proper names, and uncommon words<br /> have every letter perfectly legible. Figures must also be<br /> clear and distinct. Ivattention to these directions will<br /> often compel either rejection or considerable abridgment<br /> of contributions. The writers of unsolicited articles sent<br /> for insertion must state clearly if payment is expected for<br /> them. All communications intended for insertion must be<br /> authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not<br /> necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good<br /> faith. No notice will be taken of anonymous letters.<br /> Rejected communications will not be returned.<br /> Correspondents are reminded that the earlier their com-<br /> munications reach this office the better the chance of their<br /> publication, and all communications intended for insertion<br /> in the current issue should reach us not later than Tuesday ;<br /> the Editor reserves Wednesday for special correspondents<br /> and telegraphic news.<br /> “ CHAMBERS’ JOURNAL.&quot;<br /> 1st. All communications should be addressed - To the<br /> Editor, 339, High Street, Edinburgh.&quot;<br /> 2nd. For its return in case of ineligibility, postage-stamps<br /> should accompany every manuscript.<br /> 3rd. To secure their safe return if ineligible, all manu-<br /> scripts, whether accompanied by a letter of advice or<br /> otherwise, should have the writer&#039;s name and address<br /> written upon them in full.<br /> 4th. Poetical contributions should invariably be accom-<br /> panied by a stamped and directed envelope.<br /> &quot; CHURCHMAN.&quot;<br /> All literary communications should be addressed to &quot; The<br /> Editors, 2, Exeter Street, Strand, W.C.&quot;<br /> All MSS, should bear name and address of writer and<br /> be accompanied by stamps for return. The Editors will<br /> endeavour to return all such MSS. : but can accept no<br /> responsibility for uninvited contributions.<br /> The Editors accept no responsibility for opinions expressed<br /> in correspondence or signed articles.<br /> “ CHURCHWOMAN.&quot;<br /> All literary communications should be addressed to<br /> “ The Editors, 2, Exeter Street, Strand, W.C.”<br /> All MSS. should bear name and address of writer and be<br /> accompanied by stamps for return. The Editors will<br /> endeavour to return all such MSS. ; but can accept no<br /> responsibility for uninvited contributions.<br /> The Editor will be glad to receive for consideration<br /> photographs, instantaneous or other wise, besides literary<br /> contributions, in the shape of articles and descriptions, as .<br /> well as short stories, sporting or otherwise, not exceeding<br /> 2,000 words. Contributors are specially requested to place<br /> their names and addresses on their MSS, and on the backs<br /> of photographs. The Editor will not be responsible for the<br /> return of artistic or literary contributions which he may<br /> not be able to use, and the receipt of a proof must not be<br /> taken as evidence that an article is accepted. Publication<br /> in Country Life alone will be recognised as acceptance.<br /> Where stamps are enclosed, the Editor will do his best to<br /> return those contributions which he does not require.<br /> With regard to photographs, the price required for repro-<br /> duction, together with all descriptive particulars, must be<br /> plainly stated, otherwise, when jayment is requested, it<br /> must be understood that the usnal rates of the paper will<br /> be paid. If it is desired that the photograph should be<br /> returned, a sufficiently stamped and directed envelope must<br /> be enclosed for the purpose.<br /> &quot;COUNTRY SPORT.&quot;<br /> The Editor cannot undertake the return of any rejected<br /> manuscript, unless same is accompanied by stamped<br /> addressed envelope.<br /> The Editor will be glad to receive for consideration any<br /> interesting, original paragraphs, sporting anecdotes, or<br /> other suitable matter for insertion under this heading.<br /> A postal order for 78. will be remitted immediately after<br /> publication of any accepted manuscript.<br /> “CRAMPTON&#039;S MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> Communications to the Editor should be addressed to 5,<br /> Henrietta Street, London, W.C.<br /> Every MS. should bear the name and address of the<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 5 (#313) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> sender, and should be accompanied by a stamped envelope<br /> for return in cese of rejection.<br /> The Editor cannot hold himself responsible for the loss of<br /> MSS.<br /> “ DAILY GRAPHIC.&quot;<br /> The proprietors cannot hold themselves responsible for<br /> loss or damage to MSS., sketches, or other contributions<br /> arising from any cause whatever. A sufficiently stamped<br /> and directed envelope must accompany contributions when<br /> their return is desired.<br /> “ EXAMINER.”<br /> Editorial Offices, 56, Ludgate Hill, E.C., where all com<br /> munications for the Editor should be addressed. Letters<br /> intended for publication must be authenticated in every<br /> case by the name and address of the writer, and be written<br /> on one side of the paper only. Unsolicited MSS. cannot<br /> be returned unless accompanied by stamped addressed<br /> envelope.<br /> Correspondents are reminded that we cannot insert any<br /> letters that are not authenticated by the name and address.<br /> &quot;GLOBE.&quot;<br /> All communications intended for publication should be<br /> sent to &quot; The Editor,&quot; and be accompanied by the writer&#039;s<br /> name and address, not necessarily for insertion, but as a<br /> guarantee of good faith.<br /> The Editor will not undertake to be responsible for any<br /> rejected MS. nor to return any contribution unaccompanied<br /> by a stamped and directed envelope.<br /> &quot;GRAPHIC.&quot;<br /> The Graphic does not publish regularly a notice of<br /> the terms on which they deal with contributors, but<br /> occasionally inserts a paragraph as follows : &quot;Every care<br /> will be taken of all sketches received, and those not used<br /> will be forwarded to any address furnished by sender; but<br /> the proprietors cannot hold themselves responsible for loss<br /> of or damage to MSS., sketches, or other contributions,<br /> arising from any cause whatever. A sufficiently stamped<br /> and directed envelope must, when possible, accompany<br /> contributions where their return is desired.&quot;<br /> HARMSWORTH BROS.&#039; PUBLICATIONS.<br /> In regard to short stories, they must be sent direct to<br /> the Editors of the respective journals chosen by the<br /> contributor. The following are the lengths most suitable :<br /> Answers, 2,100 words ; Home, Sweet Home, 5,000 words ;<br /> Home Chut, 1,000 to 3,000 words ; Forget-Me-Not, some<br /> 1,800, and others 7,000; Harm sucurth Magazine, 1,500 to<br /> 4,000 words.<br /> “HARMSWORTH MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> Cash for Ideas.--The Editor is always glad to receive<br /> ideas for articles and pictures. All readers are invited to<br /> contribute to this magazine.<br /> Pictures and photographs are essential to all articles, and<br /> must be bright and interesting.<br /> All stories, articles, and photographs submitted to the<br /> Editor for consideration must bear the names and addresses<br /> of the senders, be typewritten and accompanied by stamped<br /> and addressed envelopes, otherwise they cannot be considered<br /> or returned. MSS. must be folded, and not rolled.<br /> It must be understocd that while every care is taken of<br /> MSS., they are sent at the author&#039;s risk, and the Editor is<br /> not responsible for their safe custody or return.<br /> Communications should be addressed to the Editor,<br /> Harmsworth Magazine. Carmelite House. London. E.C.<br /> - FINANCE.&quot;<br /> The Editors will not be responsible for MSS. sent to<br /> them, but will make every endeavour to return rejected<br /> communications when accompanied by a stamped addressed<br /> envelope.<br /> &quot; FREE LANCE.&quot;<br /> The Editor will be glad to consider MSS. of any description<br /> that may fairly be regarded as suitable for publication in<br /> this journal.<br /> The Free Lance stands on an exceedingly broad platform,<br /> and is always open to publish paragraphs and articles of a<br /> general, descriptive, or critical nature, provided they be<br /> topical, interesting to both men and women, always in<br /> good taste, and not too remote or too academic in style.<br /> Articles must not exceed from 1,500 to 2,000 words in<br /> length, and should be light and bright in treatment, full of<br /> &quot;points,&quot; free of verbiage, and rendered readable by new<br /> ideas and new points of view. Subjects may be treated<br /> seriously or humorously, frankly, blandly, or caustically,<br /> or merely from the informative aspect.<br /> Contributions referring to dead personages, party politics,<br /> theological questions, Continental matters, and events of<br /> years gone by are not required.<br /> Accepted MSS. will be paid for during the week of<br /> publication.<br /> Every endeavour will be made to return unused con-<br /> tributions, provided a stamped envelope be enclosed, but<br /> the Editor cannot hold himself responsible for the return of<br /> any MSS. submitted.<br /> MSS. sent without stamped envelopes will be destroyed.<br /> MSS. should be typewritten (whenever possible) on one<br /> side of the paper, and should have the author&#039;s name and<br /> address on the back of each sheet, and should be addressed.<br /> “ Editor, Free Lance, 15, Essex Street, Strand, W.C.”<br /> &quot; JEWISH WORLD.&quot;<br /> The Editor of The Jewish World will not in any case be<br /> responsible for the return of rejected contributions. He<br /> will, however, always be prepared to consider MSS. and<br /> sketches that have a distinctly Jewish interest, and where<br /> stamps are enclosed, and name and address of sender<br /> legibly written on the manuscript, every effort will be<br /> made to return rejected contributions promptly. MSS.<br /> must be clearly written on one side of the paper only.<br /> “GENTLEMAN&#039;S MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> All MSS. should be addressed, prepaid, to Sylvanus<br /> Urban, care of Messrs. Chatto &amp; Windus, 111, St. Martin&#039;s<br /> Lane, W.C. Every MS. should bear the writer&#039;s name and<br /> address, and be accompanied by postage stamps for its<br /> return if not accepted, but the Editor cannot hold himself<br /> responsible for any accidental loss.<br /> &quot;KING.”<br /> All manuscripts, photographs, drawings, and other<br /> contributions must be plainly marked with the name and<br /> address of each sender, for quick identification in case of<br /> return. Each photograph must have the title thereof<br /> plainly written on the back, and, where possible, a few<br /> words of description.<br /> All available matter will be paid for on acceptance.<br /> The receipt of a proof, however, will not be a guarantee of<br /> acceptance.<br /> All unavailable matter will be promptly returned pro-<br /> viding stamps are enclosed with contributions, but the<br /> Editor will not hold himself liable for accidental loss.<br /> All communications must be addressed to the Editor.<br /> “GENTLEWOMAN.&quot;<br /> No notices with regard to the MSS, of contributors are<br /> printed, but any that are sent in have immediate<br /> consideration, and are returned if unsuitable.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 6 (#314) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> stamped and addressed envelope should accompany the<br /> MS. if the writer wishes it to be returned in case of non-<br /> acceptance. The editor can in no case hold himself<br /> responsible for accidental loss. All communications should<br /> be addressed to the Editor of Longman&#039;&amp; Magazine.<br /> “LA DIES&#039; FIELD.&quot;<br /> The Editor will be glad to receive photographs and to<br /> consider special articles on any subject of interest to cultured<br /> women.<br /> The Editor cannot hold herself responsible for rejected<br /> contributions, though, if stamps are enclosed, together with<br /> the full name and address of the writer, every effort will<br /> be made to return them. Contributors desiring remunera.<br /> tion must mention the price asked for photos. or MSS. at<br /> the time of sending.<br /> The receipt of a proof must not be taken as evidence<br /> that an article is accepted. Publication in The Ladies&#039;<br /> Field will alone be recognised as acceptance.<br /> All correspondence concerning letterpress or illustrations<br /> published in The Ladies&#039; Field should be addressed to the<br /> Editor.<br /> &quot; MACMILLAN&#039;S MAGAZINE.”<br /> Every MS. should bear the name and address of the<br /> writer, and be accompanied by sufficient postage stamps for<br /> its return if necessary. Every endeavour will be made to<br /> send back unaccepted articles, but the Editor cannot<br /> guarantee their safe return. Under no conditions will he<br /> be responsible for the return of contributions in verse.<br /> There is no rule in this magazine entitling a contributor<br /> to the publication of his signature. This and all kindred<br /> matters rest solely in the Editor&#039;s discretion.<br /> “LADIES&#039; GAZETTE.”<br /> All literary communications should be addressed to the<br /> Editor.<br /> Contributions are invited upon any subjects of interest<br /> to women. Articles may be illustrated with non-copyright<br /> photographs. The remuneration required should be stated<br /> on the MSS. All MSS. should be typewritten, and must<br /> have a stamped, addressed envelope enclosed for return.<br /> The Editor does not hold herself responsible for loss of<br /> MSS.<br /> “LADY&#039;S MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> The Editor is always glad to receive ideas for bright<br /> articles, especially those that will illustrate well by<br /> photography. While not holding himself responsible for<br /> MSS. and drawings sent on approval, the Editor will at all<br /> times be ready to consider such contributions, and, where<br /> stamps are inclosed, every effort will be made to secure their<br /> safe return in case of rejection. All MSS. should be<br /> typewritten, or in very clear handwriting.<br /> Communications should be addressed to the Editor, The<br /> Lady&#039;s Magazine, Pearson&#039;s, Henrietta Street, London,<br /> W.C.<br /> “LADY&#039;S WORLD.&quot;<br /> The Editor will not be responsible for the safe return of<br /> any MSS. In all cases they must bear the name and<br /> address of the sender, and be accompanied by stamped<br /> and addressed envelopes. Consideration will be specially<br /> given to articles and stories which are typewritten<br /> All drawings sent to the office for consideration must<br /> also bear the names and addresses of the senders, and be<br /> accompanied by stamps for return, but the Editor cannot<br /> be responsible for the safety of same.<br /> All communications to be addressed The Editor, The<br /> Lady&#039;s World.<br /> &quot;M. A. P.&quot;<br /> The Editor will always be happy to consider MSS. sent<br /> in by any competent contributor--whether a professed<br /> journalist or not-provided they be typewritten, on one<br /> side of the paper only, and endorsed on each slip with the<br /> name and address of the sender. Contributions must be<br /> formally declared in a brief covering letter to be original,<br /> and should deal with personal matters directly within the<br /> knowledge of the writer. Paragraphs relating to celebrities<br /> of the past, or to notable men and women of Continental<br /> or trans-Atlantic reputation only, are quite unavailable.<br /> New, true, and original anecdotes relating to men and<br /> women of the day will be considered with especial care. -<br /> Every endeavour will be made to return unsuitable con-<br /> tributions, if a stamped addressed envelope be enclosed,<br /> but the Editor cannot hold himself responsible for MSS.<br /> submitted on approval. When no stamped envelope is<br /> submitted on androval When nos<br /> enclosed, the Editor will assume that authors do not desire<br /> the return of their MSS., which will consequently be<br /> destroyed, if found, upon reading, to be unsuitable for<br /> M. A. P. As regards short stories, these must be either<br /> 1,500 or 2,200 words in length, and, in keeping with the<br /> atmosphere of the pages among which they are intended to<br /> appear, must have a pleasant tone and a pleasant ending.<br /> Personal interviews are granted to contributors by written<br /> appointment, on Tuesdays only, from 12 to 1, and from 2.30<br /> to 6 p.m.<br /> &quot;MCCLURE&#039;S MAGAZINE.”<br /> There are no fixed terms for dealing with manuscripts<br /> sent in voluntarily, as each contribution which is accepted<br /> is dealt with on its own merits and valued accordingly.<br /> With the exception of short stories, which are obtained<br /> mainly from America, very little contributed matter is<br /> found available, nearly all of the special articles being<br /> written by members of the editorial staff. No notice<br /> concerning the method of dealing with the matter of<br /> contributions is printed.<br /> &quot;METHODIST TIMES.”<br /> “ LEISURE HOUR.&quot;<br /> All manuscripts should be sent to the Editor, The Leisure<br /> Hour, 56, Paternoster Row, and must have the name and<br /> address of the sender clearly written thereon, and in any<br /> accompanying letter the title of the MS. must be given.<br /> No notice can be taken of anonymous communications.<br /> Writers are recommended to keep copies of their MSS<br /> A stamped addressed envelope should accompany each<br /> communication. Payment for accepted manuscripts is<br /> made on publication.<br /> All communications intended for publication should be<br /> addressed to the Office, and not to the Editor&#039;s prirate<br /> address. No letters can be returned, whether accompanied<br /> by stamps or not Correspondents will, therefore, please<br /> discontinue asking for the MSS. of letters which have not<br /> appeared. No notice will be taken of anonymous com-<br /> munications. Contributions written on both sides of the<br /> paper cannot be printed.<br /> “LONGMAN&#039;S MAGAZINE.”<br /> The Editor requests that his correspondents will be good<br /> enough to write to him informing him of the subject of any<br /> article they wish to offer, before sending the MS. À<br /> “MORNING POST.&quot;<br /> All letters intended for insertion in the Morning Post<br /> should be written on one side of the paper, and must be<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 7 (#315) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> authenticated by the name and address of the writer ;<br /> either for publication, if desired, or as a confidential<br /> communication to the Editor.<br /> We cannot undertake to return the MSS. of such articles<br /> as we may find it impossible to insert.<br /> found more satisfactory, both to the author and to the<br /> management, for this arrangement to obtain. When an<br /> article is considered suitable, a formal offer is sent the<br /> author, and if this is accepted, payment is made at once,<br /> although the article may not appear for some months<br /> afterwards. The only exception to this rule is in the case<br /> of payment for ideas for articles.<br /> &quot;PILOT.”<br /> Contributors are requested, in all cases, to write name<br /> and address on the MSS.; and, if they are sent for<br /> consideration, a fully addressed and stamped envelope<br /> should be forwarded at the same time.<br /> If these conditions are complied with, the Editor will<br /> do his best to return unused articles. Only appearance in<br /> The Pilot constitutes acceptance. Contributions stand a<br /> better chance of receiving full consideration if they are<br /> typewritten.<br /> “ MOTOR-CAR JOURNAL.”<br /> All communications intended for insertion in this Journal<br /> or relating to Editorial matters should be addressed to the<br /> Editorial Department, Motor-Car Journal, 39 and 40, Shoe<br /> Lane, London, E.C., and must be written on one side of the<br /> paper only. Letters must in all cases be accompanied by<br /> the name and address of the writer, as no notice will be<br /> taken of anonymous communications.<br /> The Editors cannot undertake to return MSS. or draw.<br /> ings, although every effort will be made to do so in the<br /> case of rejected communications. Where such are regarded<br /> as of value, correspondents are requested to retain copies.<br /> The Editors and Publishers beg also to state that they<br /> will accept no responsibility for unsolicited contribu-<br /> tions, even if used, unless payment for same is directly<br /> specified in forwarding, and the terms arranged before<br /> publication.<br /> To insure insertion communications and contributions<br /> must be in the Editors&#039; hands by Tuesday forenoon of the<br /> week in which the same are intended to appear. Disap-<br /> pointment may be caused by non-compliance with this<br /> rule, and to avoid this, earlier receipt, if possible, is<br /> necessary.<br /> &quot;ONLOOKER.”<br /> Contributions.—The Editor will at all times be pleased<br /> to consider short stories, articles, verses, paragraphs, etc.,<br /> and will do his best to return them promptly if unsuitable.<br /> All MSS. must be accompanied by a stamped and addressed<br /> envelope, and should be typewritten. Such communica-<br /> tions should bear a note stating the rate of remuneration<br /> expected, and payment will be made after insertion only.<br /> It should, however, be understood that the Editor cannot<br /> kundertake any responsibility for unsolicited contributions.<br /> All editorial letters and copy should be addressed to the<br /> Editor, and not to anyone by name,<br /> “ PRESBYTERIAN.&quot;<br /> The Editor is pleased at all times to consider MSS.<br /> submitted to him, but they must be sent at the writers&#039;<br /> own risk. Every care will be taken, however, to return<br /> unsuitable contributions when stamps are enclosed.<br /> &quot;PALL MALL GAZETTE.”<br /> The Editor of the Pall Mall Gazette does not in any<br /> case hold himself responsible for the return of rejected<br /> contributions. He is, however, always glad to consider<br /> MSS. and sketches; and, where stamps are enclosed and<br /> the name and address are written on the manuscript,<br /> every effort will be made to return rejected contributions<br /> promptly. To ensure this it is absolutely necessary that<br /> the name and address of the contributor should be written<br /> on the manuscript itself. The sending of a proof is no<br /> guarantee of the acceptance of the article.<br /> “PUNCH.&quot;<br /> Punch publishes no notice of the terms on which MSS.<br /> is dealt with—with the exception of an intimation on the<br /> cover that they should be accompanied by stamped<br /> directed wrappers.<br /> “QUEEN.&quot;<br /> The Editor cannot hold himself responsible for the safety<br /> of MSS. He will, however, endeavour to return articles<br /> and sketches when accompanied by a stamped addressed<br /> wrapper or envelope. All contributions should be type-<br /> written.<br /> “QUIVER.&quot;<br /> Ladies or gentlemen who propose offering MSS. for<br /> insertion, if approved, in The Quirer, are requested to<br /> forward in the first place, or accompanying a MS., a short<br /> abstract of the story or paper to be submitted. This<br /> precaution will save much valuable time to all concerned.<br /> The abstract should not, as a rule, exceed 250 words in<br /> length.<br /> The Editor would be obliged if, in future, all MSS.<br /> submitted to him for approval be typewritten.<br /> No responsibility will be taken for loss or miscarriage<br /> of MSS.<br /> “REGIMENT.&quot;<br /> The Editor is always glad to consider short interesting<br /> stories and articles, with a view to publication. MSS.<br /> should, if they are not typewritten, be written very<br /> distinctly. Drawings of an interesting or comic nature<br /> are also considered.<br /> Whilst doing his best to return unaccepted contributions<br /> when stamps are enclosed, the Editor will not be responsible<br /> for their loss or damage in transit, although he will use his<br /> utmost endeavours to avoid such.<br /> &quot;PALL MALL MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> All MSS. submitted to the Editor for consideration must<br /> bear the names and addresses of the Authors, be type-<br /> written, and accompanied by stamps, otherwise they will<br /> not be read or returned. It must be understood that they<br /> are sent at the Author&#039;s risk, and the Editor is not<br /> responsible for their safe custody or return. All drawings<br /> submitted must also bear the names and addresses of<br /> the persons forwarding them, and must be accompanied<br /> by stamps to defray the cost of return. MSS. and drawings<br /> should be addressed to the Editor, Pall Mall Vagazine.<br /> &quot; ROYAL MAGAZINE.&quot;<br /> The Editor will always be ready to consider contributions,<br /> whether literary or pictorial, and, where stamps are<br /> enclosed, will make every endeavour to ensure their safe<br /> return in the event of their proving unsuitable, although<br /> he cannot hold himself responsible for any MSS. or drawings<br /> or photographs sent on approval,<br /> “PEARSON&#039;S WEEKLY.&quot;<br /> The rate of payment for Pearson&#039;s Weekly varies in<br /> accordance with the merit of the article. It has been<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 8 (#316) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> requested to send stamped and addressed envelopes for<br /> the return of their MSS. in case of non-acceptance.<br /> “SANDOW&#039;S MAGAZINE.”<br /> The Editor will at all times be glad to consider articles,<br /> stories, and sketches addressed to him at Crown and Sceptre<br /> Court, but in order to avoid waste of time, contributors<br /> would do well to submit suggestions for his approval before<br /> sending in their work. Literary MSS. should be type-<br /> written. In no case can the editor be responsible for the<br /> safety of unsolicited sketches and literary matter, but<br /> where stamps are enclosed he will do his best to secure<br /> their return if unsuitable.<br /> “ SUNDAY STRAND.&quot;<br /> MSS. and drawings must be submitted at the owner&#039;s<br /> risk, and the Editor will not guarantee their safety, though<br /> when stamps are enclosed he will endeavour to return them.<br /> MSS. should be typewritten.<br /> “SCIENCE GOSSIP.&quot;<br /> Notice.-Contributors are requested to strictly observe<br /> the following rules. All contributions must be clearly<br /> written on one side of the paper only. Words intended<br /> to be printed in itulics should be marked under with a<br /> single line. Generic names must be given in full, excepting<br /> where used immediately before. Capitals may only be<br /> used for generic, and not specific names. Scientific names<br /> and names of places to be written in round hand,<br /> The Editor is not responsible for unused MSS., neither<br /> can he undertake to return them unless accompanied with<br /> stamps for return postage.<br /> - SPARE MOMENTS.&quot;<br /> We offer a prize of Ten Shillings every week for the most<br /> laugbable story.<br /> The name and address of the sender should accompany<br /> the Competition. If original, a declaration to that effect<br /> must be inclosed ; if cut from another paper, the name and<br /> date of the paper from which it was taken must be forwarded.<br /> The Editor will be the sole judge of the contributions,<br /> and his decision will be final. We reserve the right of<br /> dividing the 108., should we think proper, and of publishing<br /> any of the stories sent in.<br /> Any number of stories may be sent in by the same com-<br /> petitor, but in all cases the words - Fanny Story Competition&quot;<br /> must be written on the envelope. Stories will not, under<br /> any circumstances, be returned.<br /> Successful competitors are not debarred from again<br /> contributing,<br /> We do not require stories that have appeared in other<br /> papeis the previous week, nor do we want stories that have<br /> been already published in Spare Woments.<br /> Competitions should reach the offices of Spare Woments,<br /> 12-14, Fetter Lane, London, E.C., not later than Friday<br /> of each week. Any arriving later will be placed in the<br /> following competition.<br /> &quot;THE SPHERE.&quot;<br /> Photographe. — The Editor will be pleased to receive<br /> photographs of important current events, of interesting<br /> houses, and of notable persons. These should be invariably<br /> accompanied by full descriptive matter, with name and<br /> address of the sender written upon the reverse of the<br /> photograph. It must be distinctly understood that no one<br /> living in a country under the Berne Copyright Convention<br /> will be treated with who is not the owner of the copyright<br /> of the photograph submitted, or who has not the permission.<br /> in writing of the owner of the copyright to submit the<br /> photograph to the Editor of The Sphere for reproduction.<br /> All photographs used will be liberally paid for. Any<br /> photograph will be returned after reproduction if<br /> desired.&quot;<br /> Januscripts. – The Editor must decline to consider<br /> manuscripts of any kind unless he has been previously<br /> approached as to their possible utility. This particularly<br /> applies to short stories, of which the Editor has sufficient<br /> in hand.<br /> “THE TATLER.”<br /> Literary matter.—The Editor will always be pleased to<br /> consider MSS. sent in by any contributor - whether<br /> professed journalist or not-provided they are of a nature<br /> suitable for The Tatler. Intending contributors are par-<br /> ticularly recommended to read carefully the columns of<br /> The Tatler before contributing. What the Editor requires<br /> are short, bright, personal paragraphs about living celeb.<br /> rities directly within the knowledge of the writer. New,<br /> true, and original anecdotes relating to men and women of<br /> the day are especially acceptable. Paragraphs compiled<br /> from biographical works are not invited. As regards short<br /> stories, these must be from 2,000 to 3,000 words in length<br /> and in keeping with the atmosphere of the pages of the<br /> paper in which they are intended to appear. All para-<br /> graphs and stories should be addressed to the society Editor.<br /> Where a stamped and addressed envelope is enclosed every<br /> effort will be made to return promptly unsuitable MSS.<br /> and photographs.<br /> “ TEMPLE BAR.”<br /> MSS. should be addressed, post-paid, to the Editor of<br /> Temple Bar. Each MS. should bear the name and address<br /> of the writer (not necessarily for publication), and be<br /> accompanied by postage stamps for its return in case of<br /> non-acceptance. Every care will be taken, but neither the<br /> Editor, nor the publisher, can be responsible for accidental<br /> loss. MSS. should be written in a clear hand on one side<br /> of the paper only, and the leaves should be fastened<br /> together, and paged.<br /> Correspondence- Allarticles sent are carefully considered,<br /> but it is impossible to advise beforehand what subjects.<br /> are likely to meet with acceptance.<br /> &quot;SPEAKER.&quot;<br /> The Editor cannot hold himself responsible for the loss<br /> or miscarriage of unsolicited manuscripts submitted to him,<br /> though he will make every effort to return such safely, if a<br /> stamped and addressed envelope is sent with them.<br /> “SPECTATOR.”<br /> A notice is printed that &quot; The Editor cannot return MSS.<br /> under any circumstances.&quot;<br /> “ SUNDAY AT HOME.”<br /> The Sunday at llome professes only to return rejected<br /> MSS. which are accompanied by stamps.<br /> &quot;SUNDAY CHRONICLE.”<br /> The Editor is always pleased to consider articles on<br /> topical subjects and short stories. Contributors are<br /> &quot; VANITY FAIR.&quot;<br /> The only terms that the Editor of Vanity Fair has with<br /> regard to contributors of uninvited manuscripts are, that<br /> if stamps are enclosed and the address is written on the<br /> manuscript, he makes every effort to return it, and he does.<br /> not hold himself liable for accidental loss. Manuscripts<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 9 (#317) ##############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> are sometimes kept for some time under consideration,<br /> especially when they are stories which are not of topical<br /> interest ; and it must be understood that such delay does<br /> not imply acceptance.<br /> Contributors are specially requested to put their names and<br /> addresses on their manuscripts. Address : Tudor Street,<br /> Whitefriars, E.C. Telegraphic address, “ Lobby,” London.<br /> “VEGETARIAN.”<br /> The Editor of The Vegetarian cannot hold himself<br /> responsible in any case for the return of MSS. or<br /> Sketches. He will, however, always be glad to consider<br /> any contributions which may be submitted to him ; and<br /> when postage stamps are enclosed every effort will be<br /> made to return rejected contributions promptly. Con<br /> tributors are requested to put their names and addresses<br /> on their manuscripts. Address: 33, Paternoster Row,<br /> London, E.C.<br /> &quot; WINDSOR MAGAZINE.”<br /> All MSS. (which should be type-written) and drawings<br /> submitted must bear the names and addresses of the senders,<br /> and be accompanied by stamps ; otherwise they will not<br /> be considered. The Editor does not hold himself responsible<br /> for the safety of any contributions forwarded for his<br /> inspection. All communications must be addressed to the<br /> Editor, Windsor Vagazine.<br /> “WOMAN.”<br /> Authors are invited to contribute long complete stories.<br /> They should be 4,500 words in length.<br /> Enclose stamped addressed envelope in case of rejection.<br /> “ WESTMINSTER BUDGET.&quot;<br /> The Editor of The Westminster Budget cannot old<br /> herself responsible in any care for the return of MSS. or<br /> sketches. She will, however, always be glad to consider<br /> any contributions, literary or pictorial, which may be<br /> submitted to her ; and when postage stamps are enclosed<br /> every effort will be made to return rejected contributions<br /> promptly. All illustrations appearing in The Westminster<br /> Budget are copyright. Applications for permission to<br /> reproduce, or for purchase of blocks, to be addressed to the<br /> Editor.<br /> “WESTMINSTER GAZETTE.”<br /> The Editor of The Westminster Gazette cannot hold<br /> himself responsible in any case for the return of MS. or<br /> Sketches. He will, however, always be glad to consider<br /> any contributions, literary or pictorial, which may be sub-<br /> mitte ito him ; and when postage-stamps are enclosed every<br /> effort will be made to return rejected contributions promptly.<br /> The following Papers and Magazines do not print any<br /> notice with regard to contributions :-<br /> British Weekly.<br /> Short Stories.<br /> Church Bells.<br /> Sketchy Bits.<br /> Church Weekly.<br /> Sunday Stories.<br /> Lloyd&#039;s.<br /> Sunday Times.<br /> Modern Society.<br /> Contemporary Review,<br /> Observer.<br /> English Illustrated.<br /> People.<br /> Fortnightly Review,<br /> Referee.<br /> Review of Reviews.<br /> Reynolds.<br /> Scribner&#039;s Magazine.<br /> Scraps.<br /> United Service Magazine.<br /> Select Stories.<br /> Wide World Magazine.<br /> Shooting Times.<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 10 (#318) #############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> THE MANAGEMENT OF MANUSCRIPTS.<br /> action against an editor a case of contributory neglige ce<br /> where the author failed to keep a copy of his own composi.<br /> tion, and that though the Society would be willing to assist<br /> those who are unable to recover their MSS. when the case<br /> is clear and the editor has been guilty of wilful neglect, yet<br /> in the ordinary course of business, touching the circulation<br /> of MSS., it should be remembered that a great deal depen&#039;ls<br /> upon the machinery being carefully oiled-in other words,<br /> upon the courtesy and tact of the authors themselves in the<br /> matter.<br /> No excuse is put forward for repeating these statements<br /> or for reproducing Counsel&#039;s opinion, as it appears many of<br /> the more recent members have no knowledge of the facts,<br /> and many have forgotten them.<br /> LIOR various reasons it is necessary to say a few words<br /> i about the position of editors with regard to MSS. and<br /> about the action of authors generally in the matter.<br /> There are two fundamental principles, and if author&#039;s<br /> adhered to them the complaint of the detention of MSS.<br /> would not be so frequently heard. Firstly, MSS., when<br /> sent to magazines, should be typewritten, and secondly, an<br /> author should invariably keep a copy of his MS.<br /> Next, authors should be careful about the magazines they<br /> send their MSS. to—in the first instance, that the magazines<br /> are periodicals of substance and reputation ; secondly, that<br /> the MSS. are suitable to the particular magazines to which<br /> they are sent. In forwarding MSS. stamps and a directed<br /> envelope should be enclosed, and the author&#039;s name and<br /> address should be written on the MSS. In some magazines<br /> editors invite MSS, to be sent to them, but the author must<br /> remember that when demanding the return of a MS, he<br /> must be able to show that it has reached the office, and not<br /> only has reached the office, but has come into the hands of<br /> a responsible party. In other magazines the editor makes<br /> no request for MSS., and therefore his position with regard<br /> to the possession of MSS, is slightly different from that of<br /> the editor mentioned above. In the first case, if the MS.<br /> has reached his hands, he will be bound to take rather<br /> more care of it than in the latter case, but in neither case<br /> may the editor be wilfully neglectful of the property in his<br /> charge. If, however, the MS. has not been acknowledged<br /> and letters have been left unanswered, it is exceedingly<br /> difficult for the author to show that the MS. has reached<br /> the office, that it has come into the hands of a responsible<br /> party, and that it has been lost through the wilful neglect<br /> of the editor. It is a simple matter, if the author has a<br /> copy of his MS., to write to the editor and state that he<br /> withdraws the offer of the MS, unless he hears definitely<br /> before a certain date, and that he will try to place it<br /> elsewhere.<br /> The Secretary of the Society has found as a general rule.<br /> on his intervening, that editors are courteous, obliging, and<br /> businessiike, and will do their best to assist authors in the<br /> recovery of their MSS., but authors at the same time must<br /> remember that editors are overwhelmed with MSS. of all<br /> sorts and kinds, and after all, they are but human.<br /> It is quite certain that some of the so-called rudeness<br /> and unbusinesslike conduct of editors is due to corresponding<br /> characteristics in the authors who put forward their MSS.<br /> It is exceedingly difficult for the Society to act in cases of<br /> this kind where the editor has been roundly abused by an<br /> author without any apparent cause or reason. It has,<br /> however, frequently occurred that the Society has been<br /> able to obtain a satisfactory answer from an editor and a<br /> satisfactory explanation when the author has been unable<br /> to do so. In many cases this is due to the position which<br /> the Society now holds, and in other cases it is due to the<br /> fact of the author&#039;s unbusinesslike correspondence.<br /> Finally, it should be made clear to all authors that it is<br /> very doubtful, now that it is so easy to obtain typewritten<br /> copies of MSS., whether it might not be considered in an<br /> Counsel&#039;s Opinion.<br /> EDITOR AND AUTHOR.<br /> 1. I am of opinion that if a manuscript be sent to the<br /> editor of a magazine without any previous request or agree-<br /> ment, the editor is not responsible for its loss while in his<br /> possession unless the loss be due to some gross negligence<br /> on his part. So long, however, as the manuscript remains<br /> in his possession the editor is bound to return it on demand,<br /> and the publication in his magazine of a notice that he will<br /> not return manuscripts does not, in my opinion, alter his<br /> liability in this respect towards an author who was not<br /> cognizant of such notice when he sent in the manuscript.<br /> The editor&#039;s responsibility for the manuscript while in<br /> his possession is, in my opinion, that of a gratuitous or<br /> voluntary bailee, who is answerable for loss through his<br /> gross negligence, but not for any ordinary neglect. (See I<br /> Smith&#039;s Leading Cases, 10th edition, pp. 189 et seq.) If the<br /> manuscript has been lost, the onus lies upon the author to<br /> show that the loss was caused by the editor&#039;s gross negligence,<br /> for which alone the editor is answerable. (See Story on<br /> Bailments, 9th edition, s. 410, and the cases referred to in<br /> the notes there.)<br /> If the manuscript was in the editor&#039;s possession when its<br /> return was demanded, the editor is liable, in my opinion, to<br /> an action of detenue if he refuse to return it. Evidence<br /> that the editor received the manuscript would raise a pre-<br /> sumption that it was still in his possession when the demand<br /> was made. But the editor could rebut that presumption by<br /> proving that the manuscript was lost prior to the demand,<br /> The editor would not escape liability by proving that he<br /> had improperly destroyed or wrongfully parted with the<br /> manuscript (see Jones r. Dowle, 9 M. &amp; W. 19), or had lost<br /> it through his gross negligence (see Reeve r. Palmer, 5 C.B.,<br /> N.S. 81). But it would be a good defence for the editor to<br /> show that before its return was demanded the manuscript<br /> was lost without default on his part (see 5 C.B., N.S.<br /> pp. 85-89), or in some minner which could not be ascer.<br /> tained. In the latter cise the editor would not be liable<br /> unless the author could adle athrmative eridence of gross<br /> <br /> <br /> ## p. 11 (#319) #############################################<br /> <br /> THE AUTHOR.<br /> 11<br /> &#039;regligence (see Powell r. Graves, 2 Times L. R. 663; Howard<br /> r. Harries, C. &amp; E. 253).<br /> 2. I am of opinion that if in the particular case referred<br /> to the author sent bis manuscript to the editor in ignorance<br /> of the existence of any such note 4 that which is in the<br /> magazine, then the editor could not successfully rely upon<br /> the notice as a defence to any action brought against him.<br /> In this case the notice would, in my opinion, be immaterial,<br /> but, of course, the editor might have a complete defence on<br /> other grounds, such as those I have already referred to in<br /> my answer to the first question. If the author saw or<br /> knew of the notice before he sent his manuscript, I think<br /> he would be held to have sent it on the terms of such<br /> notice : (see Parker v. South Eastern Railway Company,<br /> 2 C. P. D. 416 ; Richards *. Rowntrte (1894) A. C. 217).<br /> The exact part of the magazine in which the notice is<br /> inserted is immaterial, except in so far as it ienders it<br /> more or less likely that the author in fact saw or did not<br /> see the notice, assuming that he ever saw the magazine.<br /> 3. 1 am of opinion that the burden of proving that the<br /> author was cognizant of the notice would lie upon the<br /> editor.<br /> T. WILLES CHITTY,<br /> BRADBURY, AGNEW, &amp; co, LD., PRINTERS, LONDON AND TO BRIDGE.https://historysoa.com/files/original/5/342/1901-05-01-The-Author-11-12.pdfpublications, The Author